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Current-induced nonreciprocal transmittance in graphene-embedded photonic multilayers comprising the Octonacci sequence
Optical Materials ( IF 3.9 ) Pub Date : 2024-04-12 , DOI: 10.1016/j.optmat.2024.115328
Jamal Barvestani

In this work, we have studied the nonreciprocal properties of quasi-periodic Octonacci multilayer incorporating current-induced drifted graphene monolayers at the interfaces. We have analyzed the transmittance of the structure and compared it with that of regular periodic photonic crystals. Our investigation has revealed that the transmission of light is significantly improved through configurations comprising dielectric layers and graphene monolayers. The proposed structures exhibit nonreciprocal optical responses across a broad range of frequencies. The coupling of surface plasmon polaritons in the quasi-periodic structure exceeds that of periodic structures. We have examined nonreciprocal behaviors versus the drift velocity of electrons and the Fermi energy of graphene layers. It has been demonstrated that the reciprocity of the system can be adjusted by manipulating the Fermi energy and the drift velocity of the graphene layers. Moreover, the direction of nonreciprocity is dictated by the sign of the drift velocity. Nonreciprocal behavior is absent under zero DC bias and can be tuned up to 4.5 THz with bias. These distinctive properties suggest potential applications of these structures in optoelectronic devices.

中文翻译:

包含 Octonacci 序列的石墨烯嵌入光子多层中的电流感应非互易透射率

在这项工作中,我们研究了在界面处结合电流感应漂移石墨烯单层的准周期 Octonacci 多层的不可逆性质。我们分析了该结构的透射率,并将其与规则周期光子晶体的透射率进行了比较。我们的研究表明,通过包含介电层和石墨烯单层的配置显着改善了光的传输。所提出的结构在广泛的频率范围内表现出不可逆的光学响应。准周期结构中表面等离子体激元的耦合超过了周期结构。我们研究了不可逆行为与电子漂移速度和石墨烯层费米能的关系。已经证明,可以通过操纵费米能量和石墨烯层的漂移速度来调整系统的互易性。此外,非互易性的方向由漂移速度的符号决定。在零 DC 偏置下不存在不可逆行为,并且可以通过偏置将频率调谐至 4.5 THz。这些独特的特性表明这些结构在光电器件中的潜在应用。
更新日期:2024-04-12
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