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Safe practices for mobility evaluation in field-effect transistors and Hall effect measurements using emerging materials
Nature Electronics ( IF 34.3 ) Pub Date : 2024-04-17 , DOI: 10.1038/s41928-024-01154-8
Vitaly Podzorov , Vladimir Bruevich

arising from Liu, A. et al. Nature Electronics https://doi.org/10.1038/s41928-022-00712-2 (2022)

Accurate experimental determination of the charge carrier mobility (μ) is crucial for developing new electronic devices. Recently, Liu et al.1 reported perovskite field-effect transistors (FETs) based on solution-coated nanocrystalline CsSnI3 films, with field-effect mobilities (μFET) up to 55 cm2 V−1 s−1 and Hall effect measurements with mobilities (μHall) up to 486 cm2 V−1 s−1. However, several issues regarding the FET and Hall measurements suggest overestimated mobilities, in particular the nonlinear, noisy and hysteretic FET characteristics, a three-orders-of-magnitude disagreement between the Hall and FET carrier densities, and the high excitation current and Joule power densities applied in these devices.



中文翻译:

使用新兴材料进行场效应晶体管迁移率评估和霍尔效应测量的安全实践

源自Liu, A. 等人。自然电子https://doi.org/10.1038/s41928-022-00712-2 (2022)

载流子迁移率 ( μ ) 的准确实验测定对于开发新型电子器件至关重要。最近,刘等人。1报道了基于溶液涂覆的纳米晶 CsSnI 3薄膜的钙钛矿场效应晶体管 (FET) ,场效应迁移率 ( μ FET ) 高达 55 cm 2  V -1  s -1以及霍尔效应迁移率测量 ( μ Hall )高达486 cm 2  V -1  s -1。然而,有关 FET 和霍尔测量的几个问题表明高估了迁移率,特别是非线性、噪声和迟滞 FET 特性,霍尔和 FET 载流子密度之间存在三个数量级的差异,以及高激励电流和焦耳功率这些设备中应用的密度。

更新日期:2024-04-17
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