People spend approximately 90 % of their time indoors. Therefore, this systematic review has been conducted to better understand how the materials chosen can affect and influence occupants’ behavior and quality of life. The aim was to document the primary physical and psychological effects associated with construction materials and to identify the main methods or approaches used to evaluate human health. A systematic search was conducted across multiple databases, including Compendex, MEDLINE, Web of Science, Social Sciences Full Text (H. W. Wilson), Psychology & Behavioral Sciences Collection, Urban Studies Abstracts (EBSCO), ScienceDirect and Google Scholar, covering studies published from January 2012 to March 2022. Peer-reviewed studies featuring original data on construction or finishing/decoration materials, emissions of contaminants (chemical or biological) from these materials, health implications within indoor settings, and methodologies assessing physical or psychological impacts were included. Of 2418 identified records, 87 were eligible, elucidating health effects linked to construction materials. The review reveals that various physical health effects (e.g., respiratory problems, allergies, dermatitis, sleep quality) were associated with chemical and biological compounds emitted by materials used in the environment. Materials can induce psychological health effects (e.g., discomfort or comfort, stress or stress relief, excitation or relaxation, and negative or positive perceptions) through the visual, tactile, olfactory and spatial stimuli they generate. These effects on health were measured using human physiological parameters and subjective measurement by questionnaire. However, the intricate relationship between materials and human health remains incompletely elucidated, given the multitude of components within indoor environments that potentially interact or diverge in their effects. Therefore, adopting a multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary approach could be the key to comprehensively documenting the impact of construction materials on human health.

中文翻译：

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系统评价建筑材料对居住者身心健康的影响

人们大约 90% 的时间都在室内度过。因此，进行这次系统审查是为了更好地了解所选择的材料如何影响和影响居住者的行为和生活质量。目的是记录与建筑材料相关的主要生理和心理影响，并确定用于评估人类健康的主要方法或途径。对多个数据库进行了系统检索，包括 Compendex、MEDLINE、Web of Science、Social Sciences Full Text (HW Wilson)、Psychology & Behavioral Sciences Collection、Urban Studies Abstracts (EBSCO)、ScienceDirect 和 Google Scholar，涵盖 1 月份发表的研究2012 年至 2022 年 3 月。经过同行评审的研究包括建筑或装修/装饰材料的原始数据、这些材料的污染物（化学或生物）排放、室内环境中的健康影响以及评估身体或心理影响的方法。在 2418 份已识别记录中，有 87 份符合条件，阐明了与建筑材料相关的健康影响。审查显示，各种身体健康影响（例如呼吸问题、过敏、皮炎、睡眠质量）与环境中使用的材料释放的化学和生物化合物有关。材料可以通过它们产生的视觉、触觉、嗅觉和空间刺激来诱发心理健康效应（例如，不适或舒适、压力或压力缓解、兴奋或放松、以及消极或积极的感知）。这些对健康的影响是通过人体生理参数和问卷主观测量来测量的。然而，考虑到室内环境中的多种成分可能相互作用或产生不同的影响，材料与人类健康之间错综复杂的关系仍未完全阐明。因此，采用多学科和跨学科的方法可能是全面记录建筑材料对人类健康影响的关键。