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Organosilanes as synthetic precursors for oligosiloxanes and phenylsilica spheres
New Journal of Chemistry ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2024-04-19 , DOI: 10.1039/d4nj00543k
Ragini Jain , Ravi Shankar

The study describes the synthesis of disiloxanes, R3SiOSiR3, tetraorganodisiloxanes-1,3-diols, (RR1SiOH)2O, and silanol, t-Bu2Si(H)OH, by AuNP-catalyzed hydrolytic oxidation of Si–H bond(s) in organosilanes. The method relies upon the en-route formation of an oil-in-water microemulsion that is dispersed in the continuous water phase and stabilized by amphiphilic AuNPs. The reaction of (MePhSiOH)2O with (HMe2Si)2NH proceeds via O-silylation of silanol groups to afford an Si–H-terminated chain with the liberation of NH3 as the byproduct. The application of this approach provides a viable synthetic solution to organosilica colloidal structures using primary organosilanes, RSiH3 (R = Ph, n-hexyl) as substrates.

中文翻译:

有机硅烷作为低聚硅氧烷和苯基二氧化硅球的合成前体

该研究描述了通过 AuNP 催化水解氧化 Si- 来合成二硅氧烷 R 3 SiOSiR 3、四有机二硅氧烷-1,3-二醇 (RR 1 SiOH) 2 O 和硅烷醇t -Bu 2 Si(H)OH有机硅烷中的 H 键。该方法依赖于水包油微乳液的形成,该微乳液分散在连续水相中并由两亲性 AuNP 稳定。 (MePhSiOH) 2 O与(HMe 2 Si) 2 NH的反应通过硅烷醇基团的O-甲硅烷基化进行,得到Si-H封端的链,并释放副产物NH 3 。该方法的应用为使用初级有机硅烷RSiH 3 (R= Ph, n -Hexyl) 作为底物的有机二氧化硅胶体结构提供了可行的合成解决方案。
更新日期:2024-04-19
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