This review article discusses the hidden or often overlooked negative issues of large-capacity cathodes, high-voltage systems, concentrated electrolytes, and reversible lithium metal electrodes in high-energy-density lithium batteries and provides some feasible solutions that can realize the construction of realistic rechargeable batteries with higher energy densities. Similar objective discussion of the negative aspects of lithium–air batteries, multi-valent shuttles, anion shuttles, sulfur cathode systems, and all-solid ceramic batteries can help fabricate more realistic batteries.

中文翻译：

---

促进锂电池高能量密度发展的隐藏负面问题和可能的解决方案：综述

本文讨论了高能量密度锂电池中大容量正极、高电压系统、浓电解质和可逆锂金属电极等隐藏的或经常被忽视的负面问题，并提供了一些可行的解决方案，可以实现现实的构建具有更高能量密度的可充电电池。对锂空气电池、多价穿梭机、阴离子穿梭机、硫阴极系统和全固体陶瓷电池的负面方面进行类似的客观讨论可以帮助制造更现实的电池。