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[Letters to the Editor] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-04-18 Dave Durocher
IEEE Industry Applications Magazine welcomes your letters on any aspect of this magazine or industry applications. Letters may be edited for publication. Please send all letters to the editor-in-chief at eic-iam@ieee.org.
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Enhancing Electrical Safety Programs [Standards News] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-04-17 Ray Crow
Provides society information that may include news, reviews or technical notes that should be of interest to practitioners and researchers.
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Volunteering for the IEEE Industry Applications Society [President’s Message] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-04-17 Andy Knight
In the spring of each year, the IEEE Industry Applications Society (IAS) launches its call for volunteers to stand for positions on the Society Executive Board (ExecBoard). This is one of the most impactful ways that any of our volunteers can get involved and influence the future direction of the Society. Over the past year I have met many volunteers at Society events and been asked what the job of
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Chapters and Membership Annual Workshop and Travel Program [Chapter News] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-04-17 Srikanth Pillai
Provides society information that may include news, reviews or technical notes that should be of interest to practitioners and researchers.
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IEEE Industry Applications Society Kerala Chapter Electric Vehicle Hackathon [Society News] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-04-17 Patrick McCarren
Provides society information that may include news, reviews or technical notes that should be of interest to practitioners and researchers.
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Steps on a Journey of Personal and Professional Development [Pathways] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-04-17 Nehad El-Sherif
Born in Hyderabad, India, Gautami Bhatt recalled a consistent, pervasive, and deep curiosity for the intimate intricacies of machinery and their ethereal but fascinating mechanisms of action being a constant presence in her growing years. Alongside her fascination, she also drew inspiration from the stories of those who came before her, most notably Michael Faraday, who made significant contributions
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Society-Sponsored Conferences: Driving Excellence in Publications [From the Editor’s Desk] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-04-17 David B. Durocher
May is National Electrical Safety Month! This was designated by the Electrical Safety Foundation International (ESFI), a U.S.-based nonprofit organization founded in 1994. In support of the ESFI’s safety initiative, we have traditionally selected the theme for this issue of IEEE Industry Applications Magazine as “Electrical Safety.” In keeping with our theme, I am pleased to share eight newly published
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Education Department Tutorials and Webinars [Education News] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-04-17 Pericle Zanchetta
Provides society information that may include news, reviews or technical notes that should be of interest to practitioners and researchers.
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Contributions to the Electrical Safety Knowledge Base in 2023 [Electrical Safety] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-04-17 Daniel R. Doan
Committees within the IEEE Industry Applications Society (IAS) make many technical contributions to the IEEE knowledge base on electrical safety. An IEEE Xplore search of the 2023 IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications ( TIA ) provided 11 published articles on topics closely related to electrical safety. Following is a brief summary of each article.
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Tech RXIV: Share Your Preprint Research with the World! IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-04-17
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“The Time of the 80s” [History] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-04-17 Barry C. Brusso, David D. Shipp
One of the most memorable history memories I have of the electric power industry was listening to Charlie Ruch, a corporate historian for Westinghouse Electric Corporation in the 1980s. His presentation at an IAS conference was titled “The Time of the 80s,” but he was not talking about the 1980s but the 1880s. He came dressed the part with mutton chop sideburns and a suit styled after what businessmen
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Increase Your Personal Contribution by Being a Standards Volunteer [Standards News] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-31 Ray Crow
Provides society information that may include news, reviews or technical notes that should be of interest to practitioners and researchers.
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Society Demographics: An Opportunity to Leverage Experience [From the Editor’s Desk] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-31 David B. Durocher
In a recent IEEE Industry Applications Magazine “From the Editor’s Desk” column [1] , I shared the results of a 2023 IEEE Industry Applications Society (IAS) member satisfaction survey conducted by IEEE Strategic Research. The survey queried a randomly selected group of 6,000 active members. We received 811 responses, a response rate of 13.5%, which is considered fairly high for this type of random
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Microgrids: What’s All the Fuss About? [President’s Message] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-31 Andy Knight
Microgrids are simultaneously the past history of our power systems, a focal point of research into the future of power systems, and in many cases the practical situation that we live with today. A search on IEEE Xplore at the time of writing this article returns over 28,000 results; a Google search returns just under 25 million. There are countless definitions of what makes up a microgrid; the National
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Electrical Safety With Microgrids [Electrical Safety] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-31 Daniel R. Doan
There are many different definitions of “microgrid” available, but generally, the microgrid has three basic attributes. First, it is local in the sense that it has a limited size and coverage. Second, it can operate independently, although most microgrids are still connected to a larger utility system. Third, it has some intelligence built in, so it can operate reliably under varying conditions of
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A Brief History of Electrofishing [History] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-31 Barry C. Brusso
As an electrical engineering undergraduate at the University of Illinois, periodically, I needed to take an R&R weekend to clear my mind from my studies and enjoy some time in nature—he’s “gone fishing.” I would collect my casting rod and reel and a bamboo pole from my parents’ home in Chicago, IL, USA, then head down to the bait shop at Montrose Harbor at Lake Michigan to collect some earthworms.
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A Focus on Excellence [Pathways] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-31 Nehad El-Sherif
Franklin Quilumba believes that his passion for knowledge and dedication to personal growth are what guided him toward engineering. From a very early age, he had his mind set on studying at the Escuela Politécnica Nacional (EPN), the National Polytechnic School, the most prestigious higher-education institution in his native country of Ecuador. Quilumba attended León Ruales high school in his hometown
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Congratulations to the Class of 2024 IEEE IAS Fellow Members [Society News] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-31
Provides society information that may include news, reviews or technical notes that should be of interest to practitioners and researchers.
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IAS Education Department: IAS Webinar Series [Education News] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-31 Pericle Zanchetta
Provides society information that may include news, reviews or technical notes that should be of interest to practitioners and researchers.
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IEEE IAS Congratulates the Recipients of the 2024 IAS-Cosponsored IEEE Technical Field Awards [Awards] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-31 Radu Bojoi
Presents the recipients of IEEE Industry Applications Society awards for 2024.
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EPICS in IEEE and IAS Sponsorship [Chapter News] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-31 Srikanth Pillai
Provides society information that may include news, reviews or technical notes that should be of interest to practitioners and researchers.
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Tech RXIV-Share Your Preprint Research with the World! IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-31
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Overview and Impedance-Based Stability Analyses of Bison Wind Farm: A PRACTICAL EXAMPLE IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2024-01-17 Muhammad Arshad, Omid Beik, Ruth Pallapati, Scott Hoberg
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The EPICS in IEEE Program Creates Opportunities for Students to Impact Local Communities [Society News] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-12-13 Ashley Moran
Provides society information that may include news, reviews or technical notes that should be of interest to practitioners and researchers.
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More Than Just a Tagline: “Advancing Technology for Humanity” [From the Editor’s Desk] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-12-13 David B. Durocher
In November 2022, the IEEE Board of Directors approved the formation of the new IEEE Humanitarian Technologies Board (HTB). In January 2023, John Verboncoeur, then IEEE Technical Activities Board (TAB) vice president, appointed me, your humble IEEE Industry Applications Magazine editor, to serve as a TAB representative on the HTB. I was happy to accept the appointment. Over the course of the last year
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The Benefits of Standards [President’s Message] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-12-13 Andy Knight
Standards are at the core of many volunteers’ activities within IEEE, something that is especially true in the IEEE Industry Applications Society (IAS). As we know, IAS is a diverse Society, and it may surprise some people within our Society to learn just how critical standards activity is to the everyday activity of others.
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Can Artificial Intelligence Help Us Improve Electrical Safety? [Electrical Safety] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-12-13 Daniel R. Doan
There are many definitions of artificial intelligence (AI), but we will start with a simplified one, based on several found online:
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Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Celebrates Its 60th Anniversary [History] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-12-13 Rob Hoerauf, Barry C. Brusso
In 2024, we celebrate the 60th anniversary of the IEEE Industry Applications Society (IAS) Industrial and Commercial Power Systems (I&CPS) Department. It is my privilege to serve as the current department chair and to reflect on the history and impact of the I&CPS on the IAS, on IEEE membership in general, and on the electrical industry.
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Paying it Forward: A Journey With Many Chapters [Pathways] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-12-13 Nehad El-Sherif
Born in Iran at the height of the Iran–Iraq war, Marjan Alavi recalled that there were very few toys available for kids to play with and the national television network only offered an hour of cartoon programming for children per day to help occupy them. Because of the strict Iranian regime, girls were not allowed to ride bicycles nor play on the street. Springing forth from the need for having a way
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Committees Responsible for Creating and Revising Standards [Standards News] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-12-13 Ray Crow
Provides society information that may include news, reviews or technical notes that should be of interest to practitioners and researchers.
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IAS Distinguished Lecturers for 2024–2025 [Chapter News] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-12-14 Srikanth Pillai
The IEEE Industry Applications Society (IAS) Chapter and Membership Department (CMD) organizes the Distinguished Lecturer and Prominent Lecturer Program (DL/PL). The program provides IAS chapters the opportunity to invite and host lecturers by experts in their field of interest. These lectures can be in person or virtual, presenting on a topic within the area of expertise of the invited DL. The program
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Call for Nominations for the 2024 IAS Society Awards [Awards] IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-12-13 Akshay Kumar Rathore
Presents information about the award nomination process and guidelines for 2024.
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Why Do Electrical Fatalities Occur on the Job?: Understanding the Human Factor of a Fatality IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Daniel Majano, Brett Brenner
Contact with or exposure to electricity continues to be one of the leading causes of workplace fatalities and injuries in the United States. Between 2011 and 2021, there was a total of 1,201 workplace fatalities involving electricity reported to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), accounting for 6% of all workplace deaths. During this period, 69% of all electrically related fatalities
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Through the Lens of System Safety: The Limitations of a Compliance-Based Safety Culture and Opportunities to Reduce Electrical Injuries IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-28 H. Landis Floyd II
Since 1970, the discussion of occupational electrical safety in the United States has primarily focused on compliance with safe work practices in Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations and National Fire Protection Administration (NFPA)70E, Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace. Without taking away from the importance of the requirements in the regulations and standards
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Learnings From a 480-V Arc-Flash Event: Poor Design, Inadequate Maintenance, Insufficient Training, and Wrong PPE Results in Injury IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-28 Paul B. Sullivan, Mark S. Scarborough
This case study will provide the learnings from an arc-flash event in a 480-V substation. The event created significant equipment damage and injuries to one person. Some learnings that will be shared are inadequate maintenance practices, improper arc-flash personal protective equipment (PPE) selection, inadequate training, unawareness of electrical hazards, and questionable use of electrical equipment
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Power Sharing Enhancement Strategies for Parallel-Connected Voltage Source Inverters With Common dc and ac Buses in Islanded Microgrids: Two New Control Schemes IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-28 Mohd Aquib, A. S. Vijay, Suryanarayana Doolla, Mukul C. Chandorkar
Smaller rated modular converters are often connected in parallel, as opposed to the installation of a single converter with a high power rating. This is typically done to achieve a more reliable power supply with reduced cost. The work presented in this article is directed toward achieving proportional load power sharing between modular connected distributed generators (DGs) comprising inverters with
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Second Life Batteries: Current Regulatory Framework, Evaluation Methods, and Economic Assessment: Reuse, refurbish, or recycle IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-28 Panagiotis Eleftheriadis, Sonia Leva, Manfredi Gangi, Alberto Valdes Rey, Andrea Borgo, Giacomo Coslop, Emanuele Groppo, Lorenzo Grande, Melissa Sedzik
Given the strong penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) and renewable energy sources, battery demand is dramatically increasing. To satisfy this huge request for batteries, a possible solution, taking into account a circular-economy framework, is given by second-life batteries (SLBs), a new technology that exploits deteriorated batteries from the EV sector for less demanding applications, such as stationary
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Demystification of Arc-Fault Circuit-Interrupters: Part I: Beginning of the Odyssey IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-21 Nehad El-Sherif, Thomas A. Domitrovich
Residential fires of electrical origin have been a major concern for a long time. A fire can be initiated by excessive current (due to an overload or a short circuit) or arcing current. Therefore, both the Canadian Electrical Code (CE Code) Part I and the National Electrical Code (NEC) require the installation of overcurrent protection devices (OCPDs) to detect and clear excessive current. Conversely
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Techno-Economic Analysis of Solid-State Circuit Breakers in DC Power System Applications: Design, Cost, and Performance Analyses IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-20 Reza Kheirollahi, Zilong Zheng, Shuyan Zhao, Xin Zan, Yao Wang, Amr Mostafa, Hua Zhang, Xiaonan Lu, Al-Thaddeus Avestruz, Fei Lu
Direct current (DC) power systems have been advancing renewable energies to cope with the worldwide effort in minimizing carbon footprints. However, dc systems face technical limitations that require protection from dc circuit breakers. This article deals with the techno-economic analysis of dc solid-state circuit breakers (SSCBs) by involving design, cost, and performance parameters. To clarify the
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Arc Quenching Technology in Switchgear: Surpassing IEEE C37.20.7 IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-20 Robert J. Burns, Daniel E. Hrncir, Austin M. Johnson
As electrical safety continues to be a focal point across the industry, there is a growing need to provide further protection from arc-flash incidents. New technologies have emerged to meet this need, creating an opportunity for industry standards and guides to be revised to account for these technologies.
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Accidents Leading to Electrical Shocks in Brazilian Electric Power Distribution: An Analysis IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-13 Danilo Ferreira de Souza, Walter Aguiar Martins, Edson Martinho, Hédio Tatizawa
Accidents caused by electricity are responsible for countless deaths and injury to people/animals and damage to buildings and facilities worldwide. Although sufficient knowledge is available on making electrical installations safe, many countries do not have organized data on accidents of electrical origin, making it challenging to implement effective public policies to reduce the risk. Therefore,
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Why Can’t a Person Use a Proximity Sensor to Verify a Zero-Voltage State for Low-Voltage Systems?: But Why it is Ok for High-Voltage Systems? IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-10 Joe Rachford
The questions in the title come up frequently in electrical safety training classes. This article looks at how the proximity sensor works. It examines the limitations of the proximity sensor device that could create a serious safety issue.
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The Use of Precedence Networks for Cement Plant Outages: Adapting to Changing Circumstances to Keep Projects on Track IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-07 James Lindsey, Bernie Sherin
This article presents a case study detailing the use of a precedence network to overcome some of the challenges associated with shifting start dates, fluctuating work scopes, contractor coordination, and parts delays during a cement plant outage. Sixteen days before a scheduled start of an outage, the sequential failure of two critical bucket elevators necessitated twice changing the start date, altering
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DC Microgrid Stabilization: Using T-Type Modular DC Circuit Breaker (T-Breaker) With Shunt Compensation IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-06 Faisal Alsaif, Yue Zhang, Xiao Li, Boxue Hu, Nihanth Adina, Dihao Ma, Khalid Alkhalid, Karun Arjun Potty, Jin Wang
The dc microgrid loads that are power electronics-based often behave as constant power loads (CPLs). DC grid destabilization could occur during load power changes or bus voltage transients because of the negative impedance behavior of these CPLs. When integrating an energy storage, the newly suggested T-type modular dc circuit breaker (T-breaker) can realize current limiting and breaking, and grid
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Connecting Berthing Ships to Shore Power to Minimize Air Pollution IEC/IEEE 80005-1: 2019 Updates to Address Practical Issues With Installations IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-03 Dev Paul, Kevin L. Peterson, Peniamin Ben R. Chavdarian, Scott Baird
The authors are experienced in the design, installation, testing, safety of personnel, and commissioning of shore power projects, “connection/disconnection of ships to shore power during berthing at ports.” Herein, the authors provide their views of some of the issues that may require first-hand input to the industry professionals involved in these types of projects. Technical references and recommendations
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Low-Voltage ac and Low-Voltage dc Distribution Systems: An Assessment of Losses and Power Capacity considering the Penetration of Renewable Energy Sources IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-02 Leonardo Nozari da Silva, Gustavo Scherer Djambolakdjian, Bruno Alves de Andrade, Cassiano Souza Krenn, Larissa Ananda Hansen, Daniel da Silva Gazzana, Renato Gonçalves Ferraz, Fábio Fedrizzi Vidor
The arguments regarding the usage of dc instead of its counterpart in ac have been discussed for a long time. Aiming for an efficient connection interface for the insertion of renewable energy sources (RESs) on the grid and the reduction of distribution losses, the employment of a low-voltage dc (LVdc) distribution system is considered in this study. For this purpose, the modification of an original
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The New National Fire Protection Association 70B-2023 Standard for Electrical Maintenance: The Major Points and Primary Intent IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag. (IF 0.8) Pub Date : 2023-11-02 Marcelo E. Valdes, Karl Cunningham
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 70B-2023 is now a standard for electrical equipment maintenance. As a standard, the document prescribes the minimum requirements for the maintenance of electrical equipment in industrial and various commercial installations when manufacturer instructions are not available. Electrical maintenance for the safety of personnel and the environment is primary in