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Multi-layer antibacterial polyester fabrics for infection management and moisture wicking in a textile-based biomaterial wound dressing J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-04-11 Elizabeth G. Bush, Ruth Mwangomo, Joel Kidd, Jordon Gilmore
Antibacterial woven polyester fabrics are drawing much attention in the medical and textile industries because they can provide many health-promoting properties that prevent infection while providing a barrier to the external environment. In this work, we developed and investigated two different polyester fabrics to demonstrate the antibacterial, non-adhesive, and moisture wicking properties of a multicomponent
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Recycle waste PET yarn on site by feeding waste yarn as grinded powder to improve product quality, increase energy efficiency and reduce environmental impact J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-04-10 Shenghua Gan, Shunli Xiao, Tong Liu, Chen Wang, Shengjun Li, Yanlin Sun, Yuechao Tang
A technical approach was proposed to recycle waste PET yarn on site with the aim of building green manufacturing plant with no waste accumulation. In the recycling process, the waste PET yarn with almost infinite aspect ratio was first treated with custom-designed grinder prior to recycling, which breaks the yarn into small pieces and produce powder-like final product (waste yarn/fiber powder, WYP/WFP)
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The impact of sodium periodate oxidation and alginate coating on the capillarity of jute fabric J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-04-09 Aleksandra Ivanovska, Marija Milošević, Jelena Lađarević, Anita Tarbuk, Zorica Svirčev, Mirjana Kostić
This study explores the impact of sodium periodate oxidation time (30 min, 60 min, or 120 min) and alginate coating on the capillarity of jute fabrics. Raw jute fabric exhibits a rapid increase in capillary rise height ( h) over time, reaching 72 mm at 1200 s. Fabrics oxidized for 30, 60, and 120 min show significantly lower h values of 19, 18, and 28 mm at 1200 s, respectively, which can be ascribed
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Based on ACF-CFRP composite energy absorbing material protection clothing designing for the elderly with degenerative imbalance J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-04-02 Shifan Zhao, Lei Shen, Chuyue Liu, Han Chen
With the progression of age, the risk of falls in the elderly population escalates. Hip fractures are perceived as one of the most severe consequences of such falls and are often described as “the last fracture in one’s life,” with mortality rates reaching 20%−30% and accompanied by a significant rate of disability. To address this pressing issue, our study conducted an in-depth analysis of the mechanical
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Women’s body armor: A comprehensive review of design, performance, and ergonomics J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-23 Dinesh Bhatia, Priya Jaswal, SK Sinha
This paper highlights a comprehensive review of the design, performance, and ergonomics of women’s body armor. Body armor is an essential part of defending people in high-risk areas, such as law enforcement officers, military personnel, and security employees. Traditional body armor, however, has typically been designed with male users in mind, ignoring the anatomical and physiological variations between
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Shoe customization in a mass-production mode J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-20 Oleksander Bondar, Liliia Chertenko, Tatjana Spahiu, Ermira Shehi
There is a growing trend where footwear is considered a fashion item by increasing in this way the number of footwear products in the market. This is translated to carbon footprints which is a global issue. Reducing the number of footwear can be achieved by focusing on customization. Shifting from mass production to customization is highly supported by digital technologies. A case study of shoe customization
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The strengthening theory of steel fiber reinforced concrete and its application in tunnel engineering: A review J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-19 Junchao Yang, Yuanhang Zhang, Jian Huang
Steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) is one of the fastest growing and most widely used fiber concrete as engineering structural material. Considering the importance of steel fiber concrete in tunneling applications, this paper reviews and discusses the damage mechanism of concrete and the crack arresting effect of steel fiber, and further investigates the application of SFRC in tunneling based on
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Environmentally friendly greener approach toward sustainable application of amaltas brown pod-based natural colorant for wool yarn dyeing J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-08 Shahid Adeel, Mariam Younis, Rony Mia, Meral Özomay, Somayeh Mirnezhad, Muhammad Imran
The escalating concerns over the environmental impacts of synthetic dyes have catalyzed a shift toward sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives in the textile industry. Within this framework, the purpose of this research article is to investigate the environmentally friendly application of brown pods generated from amaltas ( Cassia fistula) as a natural pigment for the purpose of dyeing wool yarn
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Research on garment thickness simulation based on dynamic multi-layer spring-mass model and fiber properties J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-06 Shengwei Qin, Songshuang Duan
In prevailing simulations of garment thickness, typically characterized by uniform pressure filling, variations in thickness across different sections of the garment are commonly not addressed, and the aspect of elasticity is regularly omitted. In this paper, the garment thickness is simulated by constructing a multi-layer spring-mass model, where the garment thickness is determined by the fabric properties
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Experimental investigation of the ease allowance of clothing and thermal-moisture comfort in exercise based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-06 Jun Zhang, Mengxia Tong, Mengyun Zhang, Yating Zhang, Xuewei Jiang, Xiaoxiao Zhu, Mengna Guo
The level of thermal-moisture comfort experienced by an individual is strongly influenced by the clothing they wear and also influenced by the ease allowance of that clothing. This study aimed to investigate the impact of ease allowances of clothing on thermal-moisture comfort during exercise or movement. Seventeen female subjects were asked to wear sample clothing with different sizes during a designated
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Flexural behavior of glass fiber reinforced cement incorporating foam J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-28 Congmi Cheng, Juan He, Xiaosen Li, Silei Hong
Glass fiber reinforced cement (GRC) incorporating foam has good thermal insulation. Micro pores not only lowered the strength of the cement matrix but also changed the friction between the fiber and the matrix. It has an influence on modulus of rupture (MOR) and fracture energy of GRC. In this work, the effect of the glass fiber and foam contents of GRC on the MOR and fracture energy were evaluated
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MobileViT model-based real-time fiber identification method for cashmere and wool J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-27 Kai Lu, Junli Luo, Fei Wang, Zhiwei Fan, Genyuan Du, Xiangqun Zhang, Wenke Pei
The physical and morphological characteristics of wool and cashmere fibers exhibit notable similarities, making distinguishing them challenging. In this study, we propose a method based on a lightweight hybrid model called MobileViT, which combines a vision transformer and convolutional neural network, for the real-time identification of fiber categories. After training on a large sample dataset, the
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Enhancement of physical and mechanical properties of polymer-based repair mortars using SBR (Styrene-Butadiene Rubber) and glass fiber reinforcement: Experimental and numerical investigation J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-27 Meriem Dridi, Ahmed Abderraouf Belkadi, Samya Hachemi, Tahar Tayebi
This article investigates the mechanical properties of cementitious repair mortars modified with styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) at dosages of 5% and 10% by weight of cement. It includes an analysis of flexural strength (FS) and compressive strength (CS), as well as transport properties such as total shrinkage (SR) and water absorption (WA). Glass fibers (GF) were added to these mortars at rates of
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Integration of artificial intelligence and augmented reality for assisted detection of textile defects J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-26 Michaela Servi, Roberto Magherini, Francesco Buonamici, Yary Volpe, Rocco Furferi
The Fourth Industrial Revolution conceptualizes the rapid change of industries resulting from the convergence of technologies such as artificial intelligence, genetic editing, and advanced robotics that enable increasing interconnectivity and machines that can analyze and diagnosing problems without human intervention, through intelligent automation. In this scenario, the use of augmented reality technologies
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3D printing applications on textiles: Measurement of air permeability for potential use in stab-proof vests J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-20 Dereje Berihun Sitotaw, Dominik Muenks, Abera Kechi Kebash
The most important piece of safety equipment is developed as a reinforced piece of body armor to resist attacks to the upper parts of the body so as to save the lives of its wearers to offer protection against stabbing with sharp-tipped objects. The majority of commercial stab resistant armors are not comfortable for users to wear during their whole duty shift. The three-dimensional (3D) printing has
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Research on fabric defect detection method based on lightweight network J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-17 Xuejuan Kang
Due to the complexity of fabric texture, the diversity of defect types and the high real-time requirements of textile enterprises, fabric defect detection is faced with considerable challenges. At present, fabric defect detection algorithms based on deep learning have achieved good results, but there are still some key problems to be solved. Firstly, due to the complex construction of deep learning
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Abrasion performance and failure mechanism of fiber yarns based on molecular segmental differences J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-14 Hongxia Li, Guifang He, Zhengjie Zhao, Qingyang Liu, Junben Wang, Yanzheng Yin, Yuli Cui, Xin Ning, Fanggang Ning
With the development of lightweight engineering, load-bearing structures such as synthetic fiber ropes are being increasingly used in engineering projects. During the process of repeated stretching or bending, abrasion occurs between the yarns of fiber assemblies like ropes. Fatigue failure caused by abrasion between yarns is one of the main reasons for the failure of such fiber assemblies. Different
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Improvement in the strength of concrete reinforced with agriculture fibers: Assessment on mechanical properties and microstructure analysis J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-14 Jawad Ahmad, Yasir Mohammed Jebur, Muhammad Tayyab Naqash, Muhammad Sheraz, Ahmed Hakamy, Ahmed Farouk Deifalla
Concrete is weak in tension, causing brittle failure without warning. Fiber is one of the simplest techniques to increase tensile strain. Several kinds of fibers (synthetic) are available such as steel fiber, glass fiber, and carbon fiber. However, these fibers are expensive and cannot be easily accessible. Researchers use agricultural fiber in concrete instead of synthetic fibers to offset this deficiency
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Investigation of slashing mechanisms and behavior of high-performance fabrics J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-12 Magdi El Messiry, Yasmin Ayman, Elshiamaa M Eid
The slashing mechanism is influenced by various properties that impact fabric slicing, contingent upon both fabric design and yarn-slicing characteristics. This study explores the slash resistance of soft armor, underscoring the essential need for enhancements in fabric design and fiber properties. Yarn-slicing qualities and the fabric’s pattern play pivotal roles in the fabric-cutting mechanism. The
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Impact of weave architecture on the mechanical performance of carbon-aramid/PVB hybrid composites J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-10 Khubab Shaker, Adeel Abbas, Yasir Nawab, Muhammad Umair, Muhammad Imran Khan, Zakariya Zubair, Habib Awais
Continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites having superior mechanical properties are preferred for lightweight architectures. Rising demands for enhanced mechanical performance under certain types of loadings have focused researchers toward the hybridization of composite materials. In this study carbon and aramid fibers were employed to produce hybrid fabrics by weaving in two different woven
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Automatic extraction of flat sketch design element from clothing images using artificial intelligence J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-09 Yoojeong Lee, Yeonghoon Kang, Sungmin Kim
This study aims to develop a process that automatically extracts various flat sketch elements in vector format from clothing images. The approach of this study is to combine state-of-the-art image processing algorithms with the new algorithm devised in this study. First, a convolutional neural network based edge detection model trained with specially prepared fashion image data set was used to convert
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Synthesis and structure characterization of ZnTiO3 nanoparticles and their antibacterial performances on silk fabrics J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-03 Naruemol Thurnkul, Rattiphorn Sumang
Nanomaterials are favored choices for antibacterial applications. ZnTiO3 nanoparticles, characterized by advantageous properties like small size, large surface area, and unique physicochemical attributes, represent a novel class of antibacterial active materials. In this study, we synthesized and characterized ZnTiO3 nanoparticles using the molten-salt method (MSS). The effect of various parameters
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Hydrolyzed Reactive Red 195 adsorption on cellulose: Experimental and theoretical investigations J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-27 Chaoyu Zhang, Xu Zhao, Zhubing Hu, Jianli Liu, Siting Zheng, Wei Tang, Zilin Wang, Shanzhou Lu, Bo Zhu, Yizheng Fu
In this investigation, the mechanism of dye transfer during the mixed washing of natural cellulosic fabrics was elucidated through a comprehensive study of the hydrolysis of Reactive Red 195 (RR 195) and the subsequent adsorption of its hydrolysis products onto cellulose, approached both experimentally and theoretically. Initially, Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) was
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Mechanical and tribological properties of silicon carbide /carbon fiber/epoxy resin based composites J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-27 Haixia Hu, Sinian Zhang
In this contribution, an epoxy resin based composites which synergistically modified by carbon fiber (MCF) and silicon carbide (SiC) particles were prepared. The chemical structure of MCF and SiC before and after surface treated using silane coupling agent were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction, respectively. The mechanical properties including tensile, flexural
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Physical and mental safety monitoring and protection of children with autism spectrum disorder: Intelligent clothing integrating early warning and rescue J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-27 Xinzhou Wu, Jiayi Chen, Zhe Cheng, Xiaoyu Liu, Yifan Wang, Wenzhuo Liu, Xuewei Jiang
Nowadays, the safety of special children has gradually become a hot spot of social concern. In this paper, aiming at the problems of autism spectrum disorder children who are easy to get lost and drown, intelligent monitoring clothing with lost warning and drowning rescue functions is designed. Firstly a clothing technology system based on multi-MCU and BeiDou dual-mode positioning was set up. Then
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3D simulation of warp-knitted double-needle bed creel jacquard fabric based on the stitch layer J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-25 Yanting Zhang, Haisang Liu, Aijun Zhang, Gaoming Jiang
Unlike common jacquard fabrics, the warp-knitted double-needle bed creel jacquard fabric has more unique patterns, which allows to knit two-needle stitch structure on both ground guide bars and jacquard bars. It increases the pattern design complexity and has applications in many fields. However, due to the complex jacquard displacement signals and patterns, the actual patterns and structures remains
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Innovative circular practices integrating business model for textile industry J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-24 Geraldo Cardoso de Oliveira Neto, Renato Alessandro Rocha Santos, Luiz Fernando Rodrigues Pinto, Fábio R Flausino, Douglas Eldo Pereira de Oliveira, Maiara Navarro Seri
Circular economy embedded in business models have gained prominence in scientific research, as they describe strategies to create, capture, and deliver value. Despite the increase of studies on this topic, there is a lack of integration of the several circular business model practices in the literature, which hinders the circularity of products effectively. Then, this paper proposes a model that integrates
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A review on the manufacturing techniques for textile based antennas J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-23 Muntaha Rafiq, Aqsa Imran, Abher Rasheed, Shahood uz Zaman
An antenna is a medium of communication in electronic systems and one of its branches is known as wearable antenna (embedded in clothing or other wearables). Antennas are found in a wide range of applications such as medical, military, sports, safety, fitness, satellite communication etc. Textile based antennas are considered a replacement of conventional communication systems in E-textiles as they
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Sustainable textile industry – wishful thinking or the new norm: A review J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-18 Liene Siliņa, Inga Dāboliņa, Eva Lapkovska
Today, the textile sector is one of the largest economic sectors globally in terms of production amount, labor employment, and gross domestic product. At the same time, it is also one of the least sustainable sectors due to its profound negative environmental and social impacts. In the absence of a single legislative body at the global level, as well as a lack of global inter-governmental cooperation
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Investigation of comfort characteristics of knitted fabric produced from neppy yarn J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-18 Md Anwar Hossain, Md Reajul Islam
Fabric made from fancy yarn, especially neppy yarn has a great environmental impact because the fabric does not need any additional dyeing process. This study involved knitting neppy yarn of two distinct spinning processes, vortex and ring spinning, each having three different percentages of neps. The comfort properties of six different fabrics were evaluated by analyzing various parameters, including
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3D sweater garment style generation based on 3D anthropometric characteristic parameters J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-18 Xuan Luo, Duan Li, Jianye Yuan
This paper proposes a method for three-dimensional style modeling of loose sweaters. Through the correlation analysis of the three-dimensional human body and the classic sweater style, a style model was built on the three-dimensional human body model to realize efficient personalized sweater design and production. First of all, the design model was extracted from the human body model based on the characteristics
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Effect of sizing agents on tensile properties of carbon fiber filament wound structures J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-08 Shubin Zhang, Hongxing Gu, Ming Zhao, Huaiqin Xie, Yudong Huang
In order to evaluate the effects of sizing agents on the wettability, strength loss, and properties of final filament wound structures during filament winding of carbon fibers, three types of sizing agent based on epoxy, epoxy + polyester, and epoxy + polyurethane were used to treat carbon fibers, the surface properties of carbon fiber samples after treatment were evaluated using SEM, infrared spectroscopy
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Analysis and modeling for the dynamics of the nipper mechanism considering jaw’s impacts J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-01-05 Boyan Chang, Yang Zhou, Guoguang Jin, Dong Liang, Fangxiao Han, Zhimin Wang
The comber is very important in the spinning for high quality yarns, in which the nipper mechanism (NM) determines the quality of the yarn it combs. This paper is to connect topology and multi-body dynamics to reveal the principle of impact motion of the nipper mechanism. Firstly, the working process of the NM is analyzed and corresponding kinematic models of work sub-phases are derived. Subsequently
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Punching path optimization method for warp-knitted vamp based on machine vision and improved ant colony algorithm J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-05-15 Xinfu Chi, Qiyang Li, Xiaowei Zhang, Hongxia Yan
Aiming at the current problems of duplicated paths and low work efficiency in machine punching of warp knitted vamp marker points, this paper proposes a punching path planning method of machine vis...
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The effect of weft yarn type and elastomer yarn threading on the properties of elastic warp knitted fabrics. Part II: Thermal comfort properties J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-05-10 Olena Kyzymchuk, Arzu Marmaralı, Liudmyla Melnyk, Nida Oğlakcıoğlu, Gözde Ertekin, Berna Cüreklibatır Encan, Svitlana Arabuli, Arsenii Arabuli
The aim of this study is to determine the performance properties of elastic warp-knitted fabrics used for medical purposes. The samples were knitted using different weft yarn material and changing ...
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Study of the corporate social responsibility in the leather tanning sector J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-05-06 Adrià Pons, Josep Rius, Carla Vintró, Sergi Lopez
Reasons to adopt Corporate Social Responsibility reporting by leather tanning companies must primarily be sought in the specific nature of the industry, where leather is a material from renewable s...
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Research on intelligent recognition of trouser silhouettes based on label optimization J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-05-03 Xuewei Jiang, Ziling Chen, Cheng Chi, Sha Sha, Jun Zhang
With the development of online shopping platforms, consumers and designers need to choose from a large number of garments when shopping or designing. Quick identification of clothing products can e...
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Consumer perception on sustainable clothing among urban Indians J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-04-26 R Tryphena, I Arul Aram
This study examines the urban consumer in India, the largest category among the stakeholders of sustainable fashion. A survey on consumer perception and consumer behaviour with regard to a green pu...
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The effect of weft yarn type and elastomer yarn threading on the properties of elastic warp knitted fabrics. Part 1: Structure and elasticity J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-04-25 Olena Kyzymchuk, Liudmyla Melnyk, Arzu Marmaralı, Nida Oğlakcıoğlu, Gözde Ertekin, Svitlana Arabuli, Arsenii Arabuli, Berna Cüreklibatır Encan
The demand for medical textile products is increasing with awareness regarding better healthcare services and efficient medical treatments. Compared to other textiles, elastic warp knitted material...
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Corresponding measurement-based patternmaking method for leggings using three-dimensional body scanning technology J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-04-24 Hye Suk Kim, Hee Eun Choi
Based on 3D body scanning, this study developed the corresponding measurement-based patternmaking (CMP) method for leggings that could systematically provide an excellent fit and control tightness ...
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Impact behavior of nylon kernmantle ropes for high-altitude fall protection J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-04-16 Zhongxian Hu, Guifang He, Xuming Zhang, Tao Huang, Hongxia Li, Yuhai Zhang, Dan Xie, Xiuzhuang Song, Xin Ning, Fanggang Ning
Aiming at the problem that the existing rope falling device can only detect the impact force and cannot synchronously detect the impact displacement, this paper introduces a large-range high-precis...
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Study on thermal comfort of aloe viscose seamless knits J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-04-05 Zhenru Lu, Zimin Jin, Liumeng Mao, Lexi Tu, Xiaojun Ding, Mingtao Zhao
Aloe viscose fiber is rich in a variety of active ingredients, with excellent moisturizing and antibacterial properties, and gradually widely used in clothing production. Therefore, this paper focu...
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Analyzing the changes in anthropometric measurements with various postures using three-dimensional scanning technology J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-04-05 Yeonghoon Kang, Sungmin Kim
In this study, the dynamic changes in human body shape according to movement have been analyzed using three-dimensional scanning system. For this, 12 male subjects were scanned in six postures and ...
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Experimental investigations on nonlinear mechanical behaviors of Kevlar tether J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-03-24 Ban Wang, Haozheng Li, Juyong Zhang
A Kevlar tether usually exhibits strong nonlinearity in engineering applications, bringing new challenges to the modeling of tether dynamics. The nonlinear mechanical behaviors, including creep beh...
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Research on the function of single jersey based on the 3D channel structure J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-03-18 Yu Xuliang, Sun Fei, Cong Honglian, Dong Zhijia
The main purpose of this experimental study is to determine the thermal properties and the moisture conduction function of a single jersey with a three-dimensional channel structure. As the channel...
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Research on manufacturing of three component composite fiber with complex cross-section pattern J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-03-06 Chongchang Yang, Junping Zhang, Fei Li, He Ye, Yingcui Yang, Pei Feng
In this work, a preparation method of three-component composite fibers with complex cross-sectional patterns is proposed, and the fibers with complex cross-sectional patterns are fabricated using m...
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Sustainable heat insulation composites based on Portland cement reinforced with date palm fibers J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-02-27 Nadjoua Bellel, Nadir Bellel
In order to ensure thermal comfort and reduce energy consumption, a new composite based on Portland cement and date palm fiber was studied in this work. Our main objective is to study the possibili...
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Recent advances in piezoelectric textile materials: A brief literature review J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-02-25 Gabriela Maestri, Ludimilla B Ferreira, Pedro Bachmann, Ana AM Paim, Claudia Merlini, Fernanda Steffens
Smart textiles (ST) can be defined as materials capable of detecting an external stimulus, responding, and adapting its behavior according to the stimulus obtained. The field of study and developme...
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Effects of inter-yarn friction on responses of woven fabrics with different weaves to a low-velocity impact J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-02-22 Canyi Huang, Lina Cui, Yiping Qiu, Chuyang Zhang
Many researchers have reported that inter-yarn friction has an important effect on the response of the plain-weave fabric to an impact. However, the effects of inter-yarn friction on impact respons...
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A sustainable approach for linen dyeing and finishing with natural lac dye through chitosan bio-mordanting and microwave heating J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-02-18 Naglaa AA El Sayed, Magda A El-Bendary, Omnia Kh Ahmed
Sustainability has become a global requirement in all industries. In the textile sector sustainability can be achieved by developing innovative techniques, approaches, and machinery. The current st...
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Investigation of comfort properties of knitted fabrics made of core-spun vortex yarns J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-02-19 Gizem Karakan Günaydın, Erhan Kenan Çeven
Different yarn spinning methods with different fiber combinations provide an optimization for the consumer requests of durability, functionality, comfort, and price. Vortex yarns and the fabrics pr...
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Statistical analysis of the effect of processing machine parameters on acoustical absorptive properties of needle-punched nonwovens J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-02-16 Magdi El Messiry, Affaf K Al-Oufy, Yasmin Ayman, Samar Abdel Latif
The object of this paper is to investigate the acoustic insulation properties of needle-punched nonwovens produced from recycled polyester waste blended with virgin polyester serving as supportive ...
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A study on the effect of material type, structure tightness and finishing process on the physical and thermo-physiological properties of sandwich terry socks for winter wear J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-02-08 Muhammad Sohaib Anas, Adeel Abbas, Habib Awais, Muhammad Ehtisham Sarwar, Tayyeb Ul Hassan, Huma Abbas
Compared to other textiles, socks are made at the lowest cost and have the highest consumption rate, making them one of the least-lasting fabric goods in the clothing industry. Socks are available ...
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Review on the design and application of concrete canvas reinforced with spacer fabric J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-02-08 Shuai Liu, Xiaotao Ma, Yuntong Ma, Zijie Chen, Zhijia Dong, Pibo Ma
Concrete canvas reinforced with spacer fabric has increasingly gained popularity due to its lightweight, great flexibility, high strength and low contamination compared to ordinary concrete. In ord...
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Combined bimodal and dense-sparse structures to optimize the performance of fibrous media for submicron particle capture J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-02-06 Minghao Chu, Yongfa Diao, Li’an Zhang, Jie Jiang, Tianwei Mu
Fibrous media are widely used in particle filtration. However, few studies have investigated the performance of fibrous media with bimodal and dense-sparse structures. In this study, computational ...
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The study of correlations among the process condition, structure and property for poly(l-lactide) fibers J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-02-01 Huixian Zhang, Hongwei Bai, Nan Wang, Qin Zhang, Qiang Fu
This article focus on derive the process-structure-property relationship of Poly(l-lactide) (PLLA) fibers prepared by two-step melt spinning process. The spinning temperature, spinning rate, drawin...
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Fabrication of ecofriendly jute fiber reinforced flexible planar composite as a potential alternative of leather J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-02-01 Md Abdus Shahid, Md Solaiman Miah, Md Abdur Razzaq
Natural fiber reinforced composites are a lightweight, affordable, and environmentally friendly replacement for many problematic applications. These natural fibers could be constructed into flexibl...
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In vitro experimental study on effect of fiber denier, yarn doubling, and specialty treatments on physical and thermal behaviors of knitted sports socks J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-01-12 Adeel Abbas, Muhammad Sohaib Anas, Zeeshan Azam
Knitted sports socks remain in continuous scuff with wearers’ feet and shoes during activities. Such continuous physical contact governs severe pills on socks surface, which is unpleasant for both ...
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Identification of cashmere and wool based on LBP and GLCM texture feature selection J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-01-12 Yaolin Zhu, Lu Zhao, Xin Chen, Yunhong Li, Jinmei Wang
There are invalid and redundant features in the texture feature extraction method of cashmere and wool fibers, which leads to the low recognition accuracy. In this paper, a novel texture feature se...
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Evaluation model of fabric transient cooling sensation based on multiple stepwise regression analysis J. Eng. Fibers Fabr. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2023-01-12 Xuemei Li, Shanghui Wang, Yanqing Li, Xiaoke Jin, Leilei Ma, Wei Tian, Chengyan Zhu
In this paper, according to the one-dimensional heat transfer mechanism between fabric and human body, it is found that different thermal properties affect different heat transfer stages of fabric....