-
Effect of different feed rations on growth performance in various size classes of juvenile pikeperch, Sander lucioperca Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-28
Abstract The effect of different feed rations on RAS-based pikeperch juveniles’ growth parameters was studied. Juvenile pikeperch were reared in three separate experiments (I, II, and III) at a temperature of 24 °C with initial body weights of the fish at 1.3, 9.4, and 25.6 g, respectively. Four applied feed rations increased by 0.5% in each experiment: 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, and 4.5% of body weight per day
-
Inland low saline shrimp culture in Andhra Pradesh: profitability and resource use efficiency Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-28
Abstract The study focused on investment, profitability, and input–output specific technical and scale efficiencies and suggested appropriately for its sustainable development in Andhra Pradesh. Farmers (n = 60) were interviewed, and data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, B-C ratio, C-D production function, and DEA techniques. The results depicted that majority of the farmers’ primary occupation
-
Mentha piperita powder enhances the biological response, growth performance, disease resistance, and survival of Oreochromis niloticus infected with Vibrio alginolyticus Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-27
Abstract Recently, medical plants have been widely used as replacements for antibiotics in disease treatment. Because of its multiple medicinal uses, peppermint (Mentha piperita, MP) is a common herbal remedy. In the present study, MP powder was used as a feed additive to assess growth performance; hematological; biochemical and immune parameters; intestinal histology; and interleukin 1β (IL-1β) gene
-
Fertilizing synbiotic system with different vegetable brans: effects on nitrification, plankton composition, and growth of Penaeus vannamei in the nursery phase Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-27 Otávio Augusto Lacerda Ferreira Pimentel, Wilson Wasielesky, Natália Pereira da Silva, Lucélia do Valle Borges, Dariano Krummenauer
-
Design, development, and deployment of a sensor-based aquaculture automation system Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-26 R. Sasikumar, L. Lourdu Lincy, Anish Sathyan, P. Chellapandi
-
Modulating the growth, immune/antioxidant traits, immune-related genes, and resistance to Aeromonas veronii infection in Oreochromis niloticus reared under high stocking densities by dietary Lavandula angustifolia essential oil Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-26 Mohamed ElHady, Shimaa A. Amer, Elsayed M. Younis, Abdel-Wahab A. Abdel-Warith, Tarek Khamis, Ehab E. Nabawy, Simon J. Davies, Shaimaa A. A. Ahmed
-
Influence of crowding density mediated stress on haematological, biochemical indices and molecular changes of Penaeus vannamei reared in inland saline water (ISW) sourced earthen ponds Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-25 Adya Pandey, Mujahidkhan A. Pathan, S. Arun Sudhagar, Kishore K. Krishnani, K. Sreedharan, Satya Prakash, Prasanta Jana
-
Hepatoprotective effects of oligochitosan on hybrid groupers (Epinephelus lanceolatu ♂ × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus ♀) against Vibrio harvey infection via suppressing apoptosis-related pathways Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-25 Fei Shi, Zhilong Chen, Yao Huang, Li Lin, Zhendong Qin
-
The immunoadjuvant effects of interleukin-8 on Aeromonas veronii inactivated vaccine in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-23 Shun Yang, Qian-Rong Liang, Dao-Le Liu, Ze-Sheng Zhang, Yu-Hong Yang, Xiao-Fei Yao, Hui Fei
-
The impact of salinity and temperature stress on survival, behaviour, immune response, and proximate composition of giant freshwater prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-22
Abstract Salinity and temperature significantly affect the growth and production of giant freshwater prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii. This research investigated the effect of these two vital parameters on behaviour, survival, haemocyte-based cellular immunity, and proximate composition of M. rosenbergii. Adolescent prawns were exposed at five different salinities (0, 5, 10, 15, 20 ppt) and temperatures
-
Effect of composite cultivation on the meat quality of crucian carp (Carassius auratus) Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-20 Yin Zhang, Yunlong Mu, Linguo Wang, Qing Zeng, Pengcheng Zhang, Haichuan Peng, Qiuyue Chen, Jianlin Jia, Zhongli Pan, Qing Li
-
-
Unchanged water stress induces growth retardation, histopathological alterations, and antioxidant-immune disruptions in Oreochromis niloticus: the promising role of dietary organic acids Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-19 Mohamed F. A. Abdel-Aziz, Mohammed F. El Basuini, Mohamed F. Sadek, Mohamed A. Elokaby, Ashraf Y. El-Dakar, Mohamed M. M. Metwally, Ahmed Shehab, Mahmoud Mabrok, Afaf N. Abdel Rahman
-
Exploring phytobiotics in aquaculture: sources, mode of action, effects, administration, and its bioavailability in fish Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-18 Pandi Kalaiselvan, Kavitha Malarvizhi, Amit Ranjan
-
CAGNet: an improved anchor-free method for shrimp larvae detection in intensive aquaculture Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-18 Guoxu Zhang, Zhencai Shen, Daoliang Li, Ping Zhong, Yingyi Chen
-
Use of different stocking densities of Litopenaeus vannamei juveniles using Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-13 Stefani M. Santos, Wilson Wasielesky, Ítalo Braga, Rodrigo Zuñiga, Victor Torres Rosas, Anelise Christ-Ribeiro, Geraldo Kipper Fóes
-
Rapid and sensitive detection of Taura syndrome virus (TSV) in shrimp based on an isothermal enzymatic recombinase amplification (ERA) assay Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-13 Jiaobing Li, Jingjie Hu, Zhenmin Bao, Mengqiang Wang
-
Toxicological insight of magnetite nanogel: neuro-ethological, hepato-renal, antioxidant, and histopathological traits in Clarias gariepinus Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-12 Samar Kamel, Shaimaa A. A. Ahmed, Asmaa Elsayyad, Abdelwahab A. Abdelwarith, Elsayed M. Younis, Mohamed Shaalan, Mohamed M. S. Gaballa, Heba H. Mahboub, Tarek Khamis, Sameh H. Ismail, Simon J. Davies, Zeinab Hassan
-
Molecular cloning and expression of codon-optimized segment 4 hypothetical protein (35 kDa) of tilapia lake virus (TiLV) in pET-28a( +) expression vector and development of indirect ELISA test Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-09 Lalruatfela, Megha Kadam Bedekar, Ankita Godavarikar, Anisha Valsalam, P. Gireesh Babu, Kooloth Valappil Rajendran
-
Dietary feed nanozeolite, Pediococcus, and medium-chain fatty acid enhanced growth performance and transcription of growth-related gene of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-09 Manar Bahaa Abd Elshafy, Asmaa Ibrahim Mohamed Abd El-Monem, Ibrahim M. Khattab, Safaa E. Abdo, Sabreen E. Fadl, Galal Abou Khadiga
-
Effects of dietary astaxanthin on chromatic, biochemical, and histological characteristics in juvenile blood parrotfish (Vieja melanurus ♀ × Amphilophus citrinellus ♂) Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-08
Abstract This study investigated the effects of astaxanthin, a carotenoid supplement, on the physiology and coloration of juvenile blood parrotfish cultured in a recirculating aquaculture system. Fish were divided into three groups: a control group fed a basal diet for 84 days, a coloration (ASX) group fed an astaxanthin-enriched diet for 84 days, and a decoloration (ASX-) group initially fed an astaxanthin-enriched
-
Toll-like receptor expression in Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) reveals differential responses after fungal (Fusarium solani) infection Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-08
Abstract Understanding the role of the toll-like receptor (TLR) genes in responses to fungal (Fusarium solani) infections is essential to avoid disease outbreaks in the aquaculture industry. This study evaluated the response of eleven TLR genes including protein toll-like receptor-1 (PTL-1), Toll-like receptor 13 × isoform (TLR-13x), Toll-like receptor Tollo-1 (TLR-TO-1), Toll-like receptor Tollo-2
-
Forecasting closures on shellfish farms using machine learning Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-07 Fearghal O’Donncha, Albert Akhriev, Bruno Fragoso, John Icely
-
Effects of temperature and salinity on the larval early development, growth, and settlement of the diploid, triploid, and tetraploid Pacific oyster “Haida No. 2” strain Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-06 Geng Cheng, Yuanxin Liang, Haining Zhang, Chengxun Xu, Qi Li
-
Effect of dietary phytase and protease supplementation on the growth performance and apparent nutrient digestibility in juvenile Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) fed fish meal–free and phosphorus limiting diets Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-06 Rafael Coelho, Albert G. J. Tacon, Daniel Lemos
This study investigated the effects of exogenous enzyme supplementation, specifically phytase and protease, in fish meal–free and phosphorus-limited diets for juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei through two feeding trials. The trials aimed to assess shrimp growth performance and apparent nutrient digestibility simultaneously in a clear-water recirculating tank system (34 ppt, 30 °C) employing a continuous
-
Bacterial biocontrol of vibriosis in shrimp: A review Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-05 Esti Harpeni, Alim Isnansetyo, Indah Istiqomah, Murwantoko
Vibriosis is a disease that frequently infects shrimp and financially devastates the shrimp industry worldwide. Because of the detrimental effects of antibiotic use in shrimp disease management, such as the emergence of various antibiotic-resistant bacteria, decreased antibiotic efficacy due to long-term use, and residues remaining in sediments, water, and shrimp body tissues, researchers are developing
-
Utilizing the potential of Saussurea lappa in aquaculture industry: a review on immune enhancement and pollution remediation Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-04
Abstract Aquaculture and the production of aquatic goods are rapidly growing industries in the world. These industries involve the cultivation of various saltwater and freshwater fish as well as shellfish species, and they undergo regular updates in their manufacturing processes. The increasing popularity of aquaculture is driven by the desire to achieve long-term sustainability in food production
-
Insights into fishery by-product application in aquatic feed and food: a review Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-04 Shahab Naghdi, Masoud Rezaei, Mahshid Gharib Heidari, Reza Tahergorabi, Jose M. Lorenzo, Fatemeh Mirzaei
-
Effects of temperature on broodstock conditions, gonadal development and survival of tetraploid and diploid oysters of ‘Haida No. 3’ line (Crassostrea gigas) Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-03-01
Abstract Tetraploid oysters are valuable germplasm resources for the production of triploid oysters. However, the broodstock condition and gonadal development of tetraploid oysters are poorly understood. To assess the effects of temperature on gamete quantity and quality, tetraploid and diploid oysters were held at controlled temperatures of 18, 20 and 22 °C for 120 days. The gametogenesis process
-
Alterations in histopathology and stress-associated gene expression induced by infection with Prohemistomum vivax encysted metacercariae in Nile tilapia Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-29
Abstract Due to limited data on the pathogenicity of Prohemistomum vivax (P. vivax) and its impacts on fish health, this study aimed to determine the morphological, molecular characteristics, pathogenicity, and histopathological alterations in fish infected with P. vivax. Eight hundred (800) Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) were collected from various farms in Kafr El Sheikh Governorate. The fish
-
A review of dietary approaches for ammonia toxicity remediation in fish Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-28 Seyyed Morteza Hoseini, Edison Barbieri, Baki Aydın, Morteza Yousefi
-
Influence of a mixture of oligosaccharides and β-glucan on growth performance, feed efficacy, body composition, biochemical indices, combating Streptococcus iniae infection, and gene expression of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-28 El-Sayed Hemdan Eissa, Ekemini Moses Okon, Abdel-Wahab A. Abdel-Warith, Elsayed M. Younis, Mohammad Bodrul Munir, Hoda A. Eissa, Sara F. Ghanem, Heba H. Mahboub, Nadia A. Abd Elghany, Hagar Sedeek Dighiesh, Moaheda E. H. Eissa, Yasmin M. Abd El-Aziz
-
UISS-Net: Underwater Image Semantic Segmentation Network for improving boundary segmentation accuracy of underwater images Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-28 ZhiQian He, LiJie Cao, JiaLu Luo, XiaoQing Xu, JiaYi Tang, JianHao Xu, GengYan Xu, ZiWen Chen
-
Development of microsatellite markers and comprehensive assessment on genetic variation of the red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) in Hubei province, China Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-27 Junling Zhang, Mingcong Liao, Jianghua Wang, Zemao Gu
-
Dietary montmorillonite improves growth, chemical composition, antioxidant system and immune-related genes of whiteleg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-27 Fatemeh Pourjam, Ebrahim Sotoudeh, Dara Bagheri, Ahmad Ghasemi, Noah Esmaeili
-
Effect of dietary vitamin D3 on growth performance and functional homeostasis of particular intestinal segments in grass carp fingerlings Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-27 Hao Sun, Pei Ge, Jiaxi Liu, Dan Xiong, Mingjun Zhu, Hong Zhou
-
Machine vision-based estimation of body size and weight of pearl gentian grouper Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-24 Xueqi Cong, Yunchen Tian, Jianing Quan, Haijing Qin, Qingfei Li, Ruipeng Li
-
Effects of dietary octacosanol supplementation on growth, feed utilization, and physiological and molecular responses of red claw crayfish (Cherax quadricarinatus) Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-24 Mayada Alhoshy, Akram Ismael Shehata, Yusuf Jibril Habib, Xuexi Wang, Yilei Wang, Ziping Zhang
-
A novel approach for underwater fish segmentation in complex scenes based on multi-levels triangular atrous convolution Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-24 Yufang Yang, Dashe Li, Siwei Zhao
-
Educational and training innovation opportunities in the aquaculture and fisheries sector of Hungarian secondary agricultural education Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-23 Anikó Khademi-Vidra, Béla Urbányi, Izabella Mária Bakos
-
Field testing of dual-species synbiotic microcapsules during IMNV disease outbreak and fluctuate weather: growth performance and immune response in Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-23
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of synbiotic microcapsules through feed on growth performance and immune response of Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) in field testing during IMNV disease outbreaks and fluctuating weather. Four groups of shrimps (4.11 ± 0.05 g) with four replicates were fed with different doses of synbiotic microcapsules SIN 0 (0%), SIN 0.5 (0.5%)
-
The inflammatory, genotoxicity, antioxidants, and pathological response to ectoparasite infection of cultured Nile tilapia Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-23 Mahmoud Radwan, Moussa Attia Moussa, Mahmoud A. El-Sharkawy, Salah M. El-Sharkawy, Metwally G. Metwally, Bassem E. Elaraby, Kareem F. Darweesha, Marwa O. Abd El-Halim, Jamila S. Al malki, Amaal Mohammadein, Shahd Yassir, Said M. A. Elraey
-
Unraveling the etiology of shrimp diseases: a review through the perspectives of gut microbial dynamics Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-20 Raghul Murugan, P. Snega Priya, Seenivasan Boopathi, B. Haridevamuthu, Thipramalai Thankappan Ajith Kumar, Jesu Arockiaraj
-
Triphala involved in reducing the susceptibility of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fingerlings to Saprolegnia ferax infection by boosting immune and antioxidant responses, improving growth performance, histological improvement, and gene expression indicators Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-20
Abstract This study investigated the effects of different dietary levels of Triphala fruit powder on the growth performance, histology, serum parameters, gene expression indicators, and survival of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fingerlings against Saprolegnia ferax infection. The fish were fed with either a control diet (without Triphala fruit powder addition) or three experimental diets including
-
Effects of low-temperature stress on serum biochemical indicators, intestinal microbiome, and transcriptome of juvenile golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus) Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-20
Abstract Low temperatures pose a critical challenge to aquaculture operations, as they can significantly affect fish health and overall productivity. The study investigated the impact of low-temperature stress on juvenile golden pompano, focusing on serum indicators, intestinal microbiome, and intestinal transcriptome. With 180 fish divided into low-temperature (18 ± 0.5) ℃ and control (28 ± 0.5) ℃
-
Abundance of Vibrio aestuarianus, water temperature, and stocking density are associated with summer mortality of Pacific oysters in suspended culture Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-20 M. W. Cowan, C. M. Pearce, T. J. Green, T. Finston, G. R. Meyer, B. McAmmond, J. D. Van Hamme, E. M. Bottos, R. Marshall, W. Evans, T. F. Sutherland, P. Y. de la Bastide
-
Hatchery practices for Patella aspera and P. ordinaria: evaluating culture vessels requirements Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-16 Diego Castejón, Pedro Sousa, Carlos A. P. Andrade
-
Assessment of regulatory compounds in commercial red seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii after long-distance transportation Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-16 Satej Bhushan, Ashutosh Kaushik, Payal Bodar, Jasmine V. Rajai, Parth Depani, Bhagirath Rakhasiya, Mukesh Baraiya, S. Gopalakrishan, V. Veeragurunathan, Santlal Jaiswar, Vaibhav A. Mantri
-
Clinical, histopathological, and phylogenetic studies on Oreochromis niloticus and Procambarus clarkii affected with Myxosporea in Egypt Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-15 Eman I. Soror, Aziza A. Amin, Shimaa E. Ali, Amel M. El Asely
-
Effect of peptidoglycan on hepatopancreas of female Chinese mitten crabs (Eriocheir sinensis) Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-15
Abstract As a crucial economic aquaculture species in China, the aquaculture industry of Eriocheir sinensis has endured significant economic setbacks owing to infections. We compared and analyzed the hepatopancreatic transcriptome of E. sinensis to better comprehend the immune reactions of crabs, including control and peptidoglycan groups. There was a certain degree of damage to the cellular structure
-
Soft-shell crab detection model based on YOLOF Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-15
Abstract The detection technology of soft-shell crab breaks the traditional soft-shell crab breeding method. Conventional farming practices rely heavily on human labor for the identification of soft-shell crab birth, and manual inspections are prone to issues such as delayed and inaccurate results. In this paper, we propose an improved high-precision detection algorithm called YOLOF based on YOLOv5
-
Efficiency of Persicaria salicifolia as a natural alternative antifungal against Aspergillus flavus infection in Oreochromis niloticus from Aswan Governorate, Egypt Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-15 Soad A. El-Zayat, Fatma F. Abdel-Motaal, Sahar H. Mohamed, Awatef H. Hamouda
-
Ran in Procambarus clarkii: molecular characterization and immune function Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-14 Yanlong Gu, Tong Zhao, Xinru Wang, Libo Hou, Hao Li, Lei Zhu, Xianghui Kong
-
Investigating skeletal deformities in Murray cod (Maccullochella peelii): a comprehensive study combining transcriptomics and histology Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-14 Dan Song, Di Peng, Xinpeng Zhu, Qiqun Cheng
-
Development of three-dimensional (3D) spheroid culture system from rainbow trout kidney cell line (RTK) for in vitro production of fish viral pathogen Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-13 S. Suryakodi, S. Mithra, A. Nafeez Ahmed, K. Kanimozhi, V. Rajkumar, G. Taju, S. Abdul Majeed, A. S. Sahul Hameed
-
Assessment of activity and heart rate as indicators for acute stress in Atlantic salmon Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-10 Nina Bloecher, Richard Hedger, Bengt Finstad, Rolf Erik Olsen, Finn Økland, Eirik Svendsen, Carolyn Rosten, Martin Føre
The aim of this study was to assess whether activity and heart rate sensor implants can be used to measure stress and thus estimate one important welfare indicator for fish in aquaculture pens, and if such measurements correlate to physiological factors measured through blood sampling. The experiment consisted of two parts: i) a bio-logger study where implanted sensors were used to monitor activity
-
Deep transfer learning-based computer vision for real-time harvest period classification and impurity detection of Porphyra haitnensis Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-10
Abstract Seaweed has attracted great attention as a healthy and nutritious food. Traditional seaweed processing plants mainly rely on manual visual inspection to identify and remove inferior seaweed. Accurate and rapid harvest period classification and impurity detection are key to improving productivity and processing speed in seaweed processing plants. Although many studies on seaweed have been conducted
-
Microsatellite and mtDNA-based exploration of inter-generic hybridization and patterns of genetic diversity in major carps of Punjab, Pakistan Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-09 Shakeela Parveen, Khalid Abbas, Muhammad Tayyab, Muhammad Hussain, Huma Naz, Laiba Shafique
-
IFNγ modulates the innate immune response via Toll-like receptors in green-spotted pufferfish (Tetraodon nigroviridis) Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-09 Wenjie Lai, Qinxi Dai, Zhenjiang Zou, Ziyi Wu, Ting Wang, Xue Yu, Yakang Song, Jingpeng Hou, Yuyou Lu, Dingrui Liu, Haoran Lin, Yong Zhang, Danqi Lu
-
The contribution of milkfish (Chanos chanos) pond farming to socio-economics and coastal community livelihoods for a sustainable blue economy in Tanzania Aquacult. Int. (IF 2.9) Pub Date : 2024-02-08 Mwanahija S. Shalli, Aviti J. Mmochi, Alex P. Rubekie, Gloria K. Yona, Amon P. Shoko, Samwel M. Limbu, Chacha J. Mwita, Hieromin A. Lamtane, Salum S. Hamed, Narriman S. Jiddawi, Levinus L. Mapenzi