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A World Without Alternatives: R2P Meets TINA Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-04-16 Christopher Hobson
Published in Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (Ahead of Print, 2024)
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A Queer Response to ‘the Moral Untouchability of the Responsibility to Protect' Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-04-05 Jess Gifkins, Dean Cooper-Cunningham
Published in Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (Ahead of Print, 2024)
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Building Trust Through Care: A Feminist Take on Inclusion in Multi-Track Mediation Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-03-22 Agnieszka Fal-Dutra Santos
Inclusion is seen as a ‘golden standard’ in conflict mediation, and multitrack peace processes as a tool to operationalize it. However, when non-official (Track Two and Three) actors do not have fa...
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Social Media, Stereotypes, and the Acknowledgement of War Crimes Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-03-20 Sanja Vico
Human rights activists increasingly employ social media to promote post-conflict justice and reconciliation. This study asks what role social media play in facilitating the acknowledgement of war c...
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Variations of Peace in Colombia Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-03-19 Sabine Kurtenbach
Peace and conflict are not the same across territories and scales. Conceptualizing peace, as a process based on three core functions of society and related norms – provision of security, participat...
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Statebuilding and the Modernisation of Welfare Governance in Russia Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-03-19 Elena Bogdanova, Mike Titterton
This article examines challenges for effective statebuilding in relation to welfare governance in Russia. The focus is the contested role of non-state commercial actors in outsourcing reforms of we...
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The Home Stay Exhibitions: The Home and the Image as Hyperlocal Sites of Peacebuilding Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-03-19 Tiffany Fairey
In the Home Stay Exhibitions young Rwandans are mentored to produce photo stories which they exhibit in their homes, opening the doors to neighbours and friends. Using photography to make new conve...
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The Aesthetics of Peace: Complexity, Speculation, and Unknowing in Creative Peacebuilding Research Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-03-19 Farai Chipato
Creative and artistic methods are increasingly popular in the study of peacebuilding, as scholars look for new ways to access the experiences and insights of communities in post-conflict societies....
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The Power of Practices: UN Peacekeeping Detention in South Sudan Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-03-07 Anine Hagemann
This study of detention by United Nations (UN) peacekeepers in South Sudan shows how practices shaped the development of a new detention institution and its infrastructure. A first-of-its-kind qual...
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Disrupting the Transitional Justice Circuit: Everyday Transformative Gender Justice in Colombia Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-02-26 Louis Monroy-Santander, Germán Otálora-Gallego
There is abundant criticism towards mainstream transitional justice (TJ) scholarship and practice. As an alternative, we propose an everyday transformative gender justice framework that brings soci...
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Gaza and the Political and Moral Failure of the Responsibility to Protect Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-02-16 Jeremy Moses
Published in Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (Ahead of Print, 2024)
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Undoing the Liberal versus Illiberal Peacebuilding Dichotomy Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-02-16 Giulio Levorato, Federico Donelli
Peacebuilding necessitates a re-evaluation of the Western/liberal, non-Western/illiberal dichotomy. After numerous failures in liberal peacebuilding and the lack of innovative intervention approach...
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The Politics of Space and Relationality: Localization and the Women, Peace and Security Agenda in Uganda Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-02-16 Heidi Hudson, Diana Højlund Madsen
The article aims at remapping the relationship between Global North and Global South spatial politics in relation to the Women, Peace and Security (WPS) agenda, in the Ugandan post-conflict setting...
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Not the ‘Fairest Norm of Them All’ but Still Needed: On Hobson and Criticism of the Responsibility to Protect Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-02-16 Richard Illingworth
The Responsibility to Protect (R2P) – a commitment to prevent and respond to mass atrocity crimes – has often come under fire. In my contribution to this forum, I wish to respond to some points rai...
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The Responsibility to Protect Debate: An Enduring Black Hole Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-02-13 Aidan Hehir
Published in Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (Ahead of Print, 2024)
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Towards Emancipatory Statebuilding in Kosovo? Spatial and Aesthetic Community Building After war Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-02-02 Henry Redwood, Elena Morina, Jeta Rexha
This article explores the emancipatory potential of spatial and aesthetic statebuilding in Kosovo. Focusing on ‘Manifesta’, an international arts biennale, we offer three contributions. First we th...
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Everyday Protection: Learning from United Nations Protection of Civilians Sites Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-02-06 Zoe Cormack, Naomi Pendle
‘Protection of Civilians’ (PoC) has been a dominant focus of United Nations (UN) peacekeeping missions in recent decades. At the same time, ‘Protection of Civilians’ is a contested and ambiguous co...
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State-Building as Lawfare: Custom, Sharia, and State Law in Postwar Chechnya Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2024-02-06 Diane Tippett
Published in Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (Vol. 18, No. 1, 2024)
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Tackling Terrorism in Africa: US Remote Interventionism and the Fight against Al-Qaeda and Al-Shabaab in Kenya Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-12-14 Simone Papale
In the last two decades, the US has provided African governments with increasing assistance to fight terrorism. Kenya has been a major recipient of US support. Drawing on research on remote warfare...
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Death and Mourning in a United Nations Protection of Civilians Site in South Sudan Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-12-12 Zoe Cormack
This article investigates the conduct of burial and funerals in a Protection of Civilians (PoC) site in Juba, South Sudan. Focusing on the experiences of internally displaced people, it shows how b...
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A Key Success Factor: Elucidating the Meaning of Legitimacy for UN Peacekeepers Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-11-30 Wolfgang Minatti
Legitimacy has become a widespread term within policy documents of international organizations, not least international peacekeeping. But legitimacy is also a contested concept, so it matters great...
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What Truth? How Civil Society Organisations Shape the Knowledge Production of Truth Commissions Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-11-30 Ana Isabel Rodríguez-Iglesias, Carles Fernández-Torné, Oscar Mateos, Albert Caramés-Boada
This article examines how civil society organisations are able to shape the politics of knowledge production of truth commissions (TCs). The article argues that their capacity varies according to t...
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Correction Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-11-30
Published in Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (Vol. 17, No. 5, 2023)
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Correction Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-11-30
Published in Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (Vol. 17, No. 5, 2023)
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(Dis)utilities of Force in a Postcolonial Context: Explaining the Strategic Failure of the French-Led Intervention in Mali Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-11-29 Eloïse Bertrand, Tony Chafer, Ed Stoddard
Employing the concept of ‘utility of force' and advancing a new counterpart – the ‘disutility of force' – this article explores why France's military intervention in Mali failed despite a major Fre...
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The Identity Work of Journalists and Humanitarians in South Sudan’s Protection of Civilians Sites Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-09-19 Rebecca Sutton, Richard Stupart
This article interrogates the simplistic juxtaposition of protectors and protected in South Sudan’s Protection of Civilians (PoC) sites, by asking: who was civilian in South Sudan, and how were civ...
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International Recognition Meets Areas of Limited Statehood: Practices and Effects on Hybrid Actors in Post-2011 Libya Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-08-25 Irene Fernández-Molina, Alfonso Casani
This article examines the impact of international recognition on intrastate conflict contexts and areas of limited statehood. We conceptualise international recognition-through-interaction in socia...
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Disturbing a Discipline: Towards Pluriversal Peace and Conflict Studies Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-08-17 Mahdis Azarmandi
ABSTRACT This article examines the implications of race critical and decolonial theories for peace and conflict studies. It critiques dominant epistemological frames in the field that overlook coloniality and racial capitalist violence while emphasizing human rights and universalism. The detachment of human rights from racial history is explored to reveal the coloniality of peace. The concept of ‘disturbing
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Building Decolonial Peace into the Everyday: A Feminist Intervention Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-08-07 Sarah Day, Nick Malherbe, Shahnaaz Suffla, Mohamed Seedat
ABSTRACT Coloniality structures everyday (i.e. the familiar, dynamic experiences that constitute people's day-to-day lives). It is, however, possible to build decolonial peace into the everyday as a means of slowly eroding coloniality from within. In this article, we draw on our collaboration with a community-led gender justice collective based in Johannesburg to illustrate some of the complexities
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Making Peace, Fighting Battles in Colombia: An Annotated Interview with Juanita Goebertus Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-08-07 Sonia Garzón-Ramírez
This interview article provides a glimpse behind the scenes of making peace and shows how the engagement of a peacemaker stretches beyond practicalities and the time–space of peace talks. Based on ...
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Normalization Interventions in World Politics Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-08-07 Gëzim Visoka, Nicolas Lemay-Hébert
International interventions are accompanied by different discursive frameworks. We argue that understanding the intricate, fluid, and effective interventions in global politics would benefit from e...
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Listening to the Stories People Tell: Poetry as Knowledge Disruption on the Lebanese Civil War Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-08-02 Andrew Delatolla
ABSTRACT This article considers how using poetry in research allows novel ways of thinking about problems in conflict and peace research. Specifically, this article draws from the epic poem The Arab Apocalypse by Etel Adnan as way to disrupt categories and characterizations of war and peace, and challenge existing narratives of the Lebanese Civil War. The analysis of the poem builds on the author’s
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Responding to Child Soldiering: When the Presence of Child Soldiers Attracts Mediation from Democratic Regimes Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-07-20 Samaila Oluwatope Adelaiye, Mehwish Sarwari
Does child soldiering attract mediation from democracies? While research shows an association between human rights and foreign intervention by democracies, democratic responsiveness to children's h...
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Pragmatic Peacekeeping in a Multipolar Era: Liberal Norms, Practices, and the Future of UN Peace Operations Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-07-12 Caroline Dunton, Marion Laurence, Gino Vlavonou
ABSTRACT As UN peacekeeping continues to move through a period of change and rupture, we conceptualise this turn as ‘pragmatic’ and take interest in its normative dimensions. In this introduction to a Special Issue, we take stock of scholarship on this pragmatic turn, arguing that it can be enriched through deeper engagement with theories of norms and practices, drawing especially on pragmatist approaches
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Is the Future of Peacekeeping Female? Middle Powers, Liberal Internationalism and the 1325 Agenda Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-07-12 Marie-Joelle Zahar, Laurence Deschamps-Laporte
ABSTRACT At a time when the liberal international order is in crisis, several middle powers including Canada have taken the lead in pushing for the inclusion of women in peace operations under the banner of the 1325 agenda. This article assesses the implementation of the 1325 agenda in peacekeeping operations. We contend that the limited results of the agenda should primarily be attributed to the way
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Remaking the Law to Protect Civilians: Overlapping Jurisdictions and Contested Spaces in UN Protection of Civilian Sites Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-07-06 Naomi Pendle, Alice Robinson, Andrew Apiny, Gatkuoth Mut Gai
The UN Protection of Civilians sites in South Sudan were separated from adjacent towns by barbed wire fences, mounds, watchtowers and patrolling peacekeepers. Building on and contributing to recent...
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Unsettling Peace: The Settler-Colonial Challenge to the Local Turn Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-06-26 Garrett FitzGerald
ABSTRACT The local turn in Peace Studies has raised important practical and normative questions around the ‘liberal peace’ approach that defines post-Cold War international peacebuilding. However, recent critical interventions reveal the limits of the local turn’s engagement with themes including race, gender, class, and colonialism. Engaging Indigenous authors who ground diverse conceptualizations
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Decolonial Politics: State, Statelessness, and Coexistence in Peace Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-06-16 Jan Yasin Sunca
ABSTRACT Due to the colonial continuities encoded in postcolonial nation-states, formal decolonisation reproduced new dominations rather than peaceful intergroup coexistence. Reflecting on the ‘how’ of decolonial politics, I argue that self-determination beyond the nation-state and spatiotemporally embedded decolonial imaginations are the undecomposable components of decolonial politics. I exemplify
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Youth Gangs and overcoming waithood in a United Nations Protection of Civilians Site in South Sudan Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-06-09 Diana Felix da Costa
This article investigates contestations over the roles and legitimacy of gangs within the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) Protection of Civilians (PoC) site in Bentiu, South Sudan. D...
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Regional Favouritism, Elections, and Legacies of Inequality: The Dynamics of Education Redistribution in Post-War Burundi Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-06-06 Emily Dunlop
Addressing education inequalities is important for institution building post-war. Yet, tensions exist in education development between persistent institutional legacies of inequality and changing e...
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What Difference Does it Make? UN Peacekeeping’s Impact on Civil-Military Relations in Troop-Contributing Countries Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-06-06 Christoph Harig
Participating in UN peacekeeping missions used to be seen as an appropriate way to improve civil-military relations in countries where armed forces held undue political power. Nevertheless, a growi...
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A New Balance between ‘Local’ and ‘National’? Libya's Failed Security Sector Reform Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-05-30 Nuri Yeşilyurt
This study argues that local ownership of Security Sector Reform (SSR) efforts may not be enough to bring stability to post-conflict countries, especially where the state is collapsed due to armed ...
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Protecting Women from Violence in the United Nations Protection of Civilians Sites, South Sudan? Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-05-26 Rachel Ibreck
This article explores the everyday politics of protecting women from war and atrocities, based on ethnographic work within the United Nations Protection of Civilians sites, South Sudan. It examines...
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The Failure of the Social Contract in Iraq: Iraqi Perspectives Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-05-19 Lucia Ardovini, Dylan O’Driscoll
This article focuses on the failure of the post-2003 social contract in Iraq. It relies on extensive primary data collected in all of Iraq's 19 provinces through Focus Groups and Online Surveys. It...
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Correction Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-05-17
Published in Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (Vol. 17, No. 2, 2023)
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‘Formal Adoption – Informal Subversion’: Limits of International Constitutional Assistance Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-05-12 Monalisa Adhikari
Peace processes involve reforming or rewriting constitutions as a pathway to establishing an inclusive state, often with international constitutional assistance (ICA). Examining Nepal’s post-confli...
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‘Pragmatic Peacekeeping’ in Practice: Exit Liberal Peacekeeping, Enter UN Support Missions? Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-05-08 John Karlsrud
ABSTRACT Global politics impact on UN peacekeeping and four trends are worth noting. UN peacekeeping is being downscaled, there is less emphasis on human rights, more multilateral support to use UN peacekeeping in situations of counter-terrorism and counter-insurgency, and an increasing frequency of support to parallel regional and ad hoc coalitions. Pragmatic peacekeeping in practice comprise these
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Transitional Justice and Inclusiveness: Where Does Disability Fit In? Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-05-03 Janine Natalya Clark
ABSTRACT It is striking that the field of transitional justice has thus far given little attention to persons with disabilities. Addressing this significant gap, this article reflects on what a more disability-inclusive transitional justice might look like. It does so by examining two particular dimensions of inclusiveness – accessibility and storytelling. While there are few explicit discussions within
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How Many Turns Make a Revolution? Whither the ‘Dialogue of the Deaf’ Between Peacebuilding Scholars and Practitioners Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-04-17 Charles T. Hunt
The past two decades have witnessed myriad ‘turns’ in peacebuilding scholarship. This article explores these ‘turns’ and questions their influence on peacebuilding practice – whether intended or no...
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Patrimonial Truth-Telling: Why Truth Commissions Leave Victim and Ex-Combatant Participants Aggrieved Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-03-17 Ibrahim Bangura, Kate Lonergan, Anders Themnér
There is a growing awareness that truth commissions (TCs) often leave victim and ex-combatant participants aggrieved. This is problematic since it can undermine support for peace processes. When at...
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The Past, Present, and Uncertain Future of Collective Conflict Management: Peacekeeping and Beyond Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-03-17 Roland Paris
ABSTRACT Many scholars contend that United Nations peacekeeping has entered a period of transition, but there is little consensus about the nature of this transition or where it may lead. This article seeks to place these debates into a broader theoretical and historical context. Peacekeeping, I argue, is but the latest instantiation of ‘collective conflict management’ (CCM), which has taken many different
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Between the Balkans and Europe: The State/Nation Problem in the Post-Yugoslav States Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-03-10 Soeren Keil, Bernhard Stahl
ABSTRACT This Special Issue will apply Hansen and Wæver’s state/nation concept to the post-Yugoslav states, thereby attempting to explain their divergence in attitudes towards ‘Europe’ and in the EU integration process. It will be highlighted that the evolving state- and nation-building processes after the violent break-up of Yugoslavia significantly deviated in the post-Yugoslav states, with some
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Correction Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-03-07
Published in Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (Vol. 17, No. 4, 2023)
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Europeans from the Start? Slovenia and Croatia Between State-building, National Identity and the European Union Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-02-08 Ana Bojinović Fenko, Soeren Keil, Zlatko Šabič
ABSTRACT The article draws on Hansen and Wæver’s three-layered framework of state-nation-Europe, and applies it to Slovenia and Croatia. The aim is to examine how nation- and state-building affect these countries’ Europeanization before and after EU accession. The novelty of the contribution is the specific attention paid to the post-Yugoslav space as a reference for nation- and state-building. Our
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Untold Stories: Ex-Combatant Silences in Sierra Leone’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-02-06 Sayra van den Berg
The transformative promises of truth commissions equate participation with agency. This article empirically thickens understandings of local agency within transitional justice by disentangling the ...
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Considering Statebuilding, Publishing Statebuilding – On Being an Editor in a Changing Field Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-02-01 Florian P. Kühn
Published in Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (Vol. 16, No. 5, 2022)
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Introducing Space for Peace Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-02-01 Annika Björkdahl, Susanne Buckley-Zistel
ABSTRACT Space for Peace is a Special Issue that advances the spatial turn in peace and conflict studies. It brings to the fore the purchase of using space as an analytic category by advancing spatial theorization and providing empirical case studies. This introduction draws out the main tenets of spatial approaches and responds to the question: Why space? Moreover, it outlines the chapters in the
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The Spaces of Local Agreements: Towards a New Imaginary of the Peace Process Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-02-01 Christine Bell, Laura Wise
ABSTRACT This article examines when, how and why local agreements are used to end violent conflict, drawing on a new global dataset of local agreements. It provides a typology of security functions that local agreements deliver at different stages of the conflict-to-peace cycle, and the types of space they address and create. It examines the relationship of local agreements to national peacemaking
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Blackouts, Whitelists, and ‘Terrorist Others’: The Role of Socio-technical Imaginaries in Myanmar Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-01-23 Stefan Bächtold
For its February 2021 coup, the military blacked out mobile internet across Myanmar. Often interpreted as an ad-hoc measure to crush a digitally savvy protest and resistance movement, I propose ins...
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Just Leaves in the Wind? Using Agent-Level Factors to Explain Variation in Human Rights Promotion Strategies Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding (IF 1.77) Pub Date : 2023-01-19 Tom Buitelaar
ABSTRACT There is growing scholarly interest in the role of individuals in UN peace operations, but this literature includes very little systematic analysis of how individual characteristics of peacekeeping leaders affect how international interventions are conducted. This paper seeks to fill this gap by building a systematic framework for analyzing the impact of individual characteristics on the behaviour