Abstract
During a botanical career that has spanned more than 35 years – almost all that time based at The New York Botanical Garden –, Wm. Wayt Thomas has participated in over 100 field expeditions and published almost 200 scientific works including two edited volumes, advised or co-advised 15 doctoral students, and became one of the world authorities on the systematics of the Cyperaceae. His research programs set down roots in Brazil, where his work has led to major advances in our knowledge of the flora of the Atlantic Coastal Forests and had significant impacts on conservation in that region. He has held leadership positions in the Organization for Flora Neotropica and the Species Plantarum Project. He has made perhaps his greatest contributions in forging productive international scientific collaborations and in mentoring young scientists who are becoming leaders in the botanical community – and who attest to his pivotal impacts on their professional lives.
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References
Alves, M. V., A. C. Araujo, A. P. N. Prata, F. Vitta, S. M. Hefler, R. Trevisan, A. B. Gil, S. Martins & W. W. Thomas. 2009. Diversity of Cyperaceae in Brazil. Rodriguésia 60: 771-782.
Alves, M. V., M. E. Estelita, M. G. L. Wanderley & W. W. Thomas. 2002a. Aplicações taxonômicas da anatomia foliar das espécies brasileiras de Hypolytrum Rich. (Cyperaceae). Brazilian Journal of Botany 25 (1): 1-9.
Alves, M. V. & W. W. Thomas. 2004. Lectotypifications in Neotropical Hypolytrum (Cyperaceae). Taxon 53: 551-552.
Alves, M. V. & W. W. Thomas. 2015. Pleurostachys (Cyperaceae): nomenclatural notes, geographical distribution and conservation status. Rodriguésia 66: 369-378.
Alves, M. V., W. W. Thomas & M. G. L. Wanderley. 2001. Typology of the inflorescences in species of Hypolytrum Rich. (Cyperaceae) from Brazil. Beiträge zur Biologie der Pflanzen 72: 59-73.
Alves, M. V., W. W. Thomas & M. G. L. Wanderley. 2002b. New species of Hypolytrum Rich. (Cyperaceae) from the Neotropics. Brittonia 54 (2): 124-135.
Alves, M. V., M. G. L. Wanderley & W. W. Thomas. 2015. Hypolytrum (Cyperaceae): taxonomic and nomenclatural notes, geographical distribution and conservation status of Neotropical species. Rodriguésia 66: 379-392.
Amorim, A. M., P. Fiaschi, J. G. Jardim, W. W. Thomas, B. Clifton & A. M. Carvalho. 2005. The vascular plants of a forest fragment in southern Bahia, Brazil. SIDA. Contributions to Botany 21(3): 1727-1757.
Araújo, A. C., W. W. Thomas & H. M. Longhi-Wagner. 2004. Two new species and two new combinations in Rhynchospora sect. Pluriflorae (Cyperaceae). Novon 14 (1): 6–11.
Araújo, A. C., H. M. Longhi-Wagner & W. W. Thomas. 2012. A synopsis of Rhynchospora sect. Pluriflorae (Cyperaceae). Brittonia 64: 381-393.
Araújo, A. C., H. M. Longhi-Wagner, W. W. Thomas & D. Simpson. 2008a. Taxonomic novelties in Rhynchospora (Cyperaceae) from South America. Kew Bulletin 63: 301-307.
Araújo, A. C., W. W. Thomas & H. M. Longhi-Wagner. 2008b. Cladistic analysis in Rhynchospora Vahl sect. Pluriflorae Kük. (Cyperaceae Juss.). Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 108: 279-288.
Barbosa, M.R.V., W. W. Thomas, E. L. P. Zárate, R. B. Lima, M. F. Agra, I. B. Lima, M.C.R. Pessoa, A. R. L. Lourenço, G. C. Delgado Júnior, R. A. S. Pontes, E. C. O. Chagas, J. L. Viana, P. C. Gadelha Neto, C. M. L. R. Araujo, A. A. M. Araújo, G. B. Freitas, J. R. Lima, F. O. Silva, L. A. F. Vieira, L. A. Pereira, R. M. T. Costa, R. C. Duré & M. G. V. Sá. 2011. Checklist of the vascular plants of the Guaribas Biological Reserve, Paraíba, Brazil. Revista Nordestina de Biologia 20: 79-106.
Bonet Mayedo, W. & W. W. Thomas. 2016. Two new species of Scleria section Hypoporum (Cyperaceae) from Espírito Santo, Brazil. Phytotaxa 268 (4): 263-270. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.268.4.4
Buril, M. T., W. W. Thomas & M. V. Alves. 2014. Flora da Usina São José, Igarassu-PE: Rutaceae, Simaroubaceae e Picramniaceae. Rodriguésia 65: 701-710.
Costa, A. C. G., I. Schulze-Albuquerque, W. W. Thomas & I. C. S. Machado. 2018a. Influence of environmental variation on the pollination of the ambophilous sedge Rhynchospora ciliata (Cyperaceae). Plant Ecology 2018: 1-10.
Costa, A. C. G., W. W. Thomas & I. C. S. Machado. 2017. Comparative floral biology of Rhynchospora ciliata (Vahl) Kukenth and R. pubera (Vahl) Boeckeler (Cyperaceae): the role of white involucral bracts in attracting pollinating insects. Plant Species Biology 32: 403-411.
Costa, S. M., R. Morokawa, V. Bittrich, W. W. Thomas & M. C. E. Amaral. 2018b. What about Cryptangieae (Cyperaceae) -- a molecular hypothesis about its tribal status and circumscription. Phytotaxa 347 (2): 127-149.
Deepu, S. & W. W. Thomas. 2019. A reinvestigation on the taxonomic identity of Rhynchospora panduranganii (Cyperaceae). Phytotaxa 387 (3): 249-254. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.387.3.5
Devecchi, M. F., W. W. Thomas & J. R. Pirani. 2018a. Two new dwarf species of Homalolepis (Simaroubaceae) from the Brazilian Cerrado (Neotropical savanna). Phytotaxa 336 (3): 252-262. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.336.3.3
Devecchi, M. F., W. W. Thomas & J. R. Pirani. 2018b. Disentangling the Simaba ferruginea species complex (Simaroubaceae), with a new species from northern South America. Systematic Botany 43 (2): 557-570. https://doi.org/10.1600/036364418X697283
Devecchi, M. F., W. W. Thomas & J. R. Pirani. 2018c. Taxonomic revision of the neotropical genus Homalolepis Turcz. (Simaroubaceae). Phytotaxa 366 (1): 1-108. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.366.1
Devecchi, M. F., W. W. Thomas, G. M. Plunkett & J. R. Pirani. 2018d. Testing the monophyly of Simaba (Simaroubaceae): Evidence from five molecular regions and morphology. Molecular Phylogenetics And Evolution 120: 63-82.
Lopez, M. G., A. P. N. Prata & W. W. Thomas. 2007. New synonymy and new distributional records in Bulbostylis (Cyperaceae) from South America. Brittonia 59: 88-96.
Melo, A., B. S. Amorim, J. García-González, J. A. N. Souza, E. M. Pessoa, E. Mendonça, M. Chagas, A. Alves-Araújo & M. V. Alves. 2011. Updated floristic inventory of the angiosperms of the Usina São José (USJ), Igarassu, Pernambuco, Brazil. Revista Nordestina de Biologia 20 (2): 3-26.
Naczi, R. F. C., W. M. Knapp & W. W. Thomas. 2012. Rhynchospora marliniana (Cyperaceae), a new species of Rhynchospora sect. Plumosae from northern Central America and southeastern North America. Kew Bulletin 67: 1-8, http://www.jstor.org/stable/23489240
Naczi, R. F. C., P. J. S. Silva Filho, M. T. Strong & W. W. Thomas. 2019. Rhynchospora belizensis (Cyperaceae), a new species of Rhynchospora sect. Tenues from Belize. Brittonia 72: 40-48. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12228-019-09597-6
Nunes, C. S., P. J. S. Silva Filho, W. W. Thomas & A. S. B. Gil. 2019. Rhynchospora seccoi, a new species of Rhynchospora sect. Tenues (Cyperaceae) from Brazilian Amazon (Serra dos Carajás, Pará State). Phytotaxa 405 (2): 91-100. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.405.2.4
Nussbaumer, L., M. R. V. Barbosa, W. W. Thomas, M. V. Alves, B. S. Amorim, E. Pessoa, A. Melo, P. Loizeau & R. Spichiger. 2015. Inventário da Reserva Biológica de Pedra Talhada. Boissiera 68: 439-547.
Prata, A. P. N., M. G. López & W. W. Thomas. 2017. New species of Bulbostylis (Cyperaceae) from South America. Phytotaxa 314 (2): 219-230. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.314.2.3
Prata, A. P. N., N. L. Menezes, S. C. Mazzoni-Viveiros, M. G. L. Wanderley & W. W. Thomas. 2007. Anatomia do escapo e rizoma de espécies brasileiras de Bulbostylis Kunth (Cyperaceae). Brazilian Journal of Botany 30: 245-256.
Roalson, E. H., A. P. Prata, A. Mesterházy, M. W. Chase, D. A. Simpson, W. W. Thomas & I. Larridon. 2019. A broader circumscription of Bulbostylis including Nemum (Abildgaardieae: Cyperaceae). Phytotaxa 395 (3): 199–208. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.395.3.4
Rodal, M. J. N., M. R. V. Barbosa & W. W. Thomas. 2008. Do the seasonal forests in Northeastern Brazil represent a single floristic unit? Brazilian Journal of Biology 68: 467-47.
Schulze-Albuquerque, I., A. C. G. Costa, P. Milet-Pinheiro, D. M. A. F. Navarro, W. W. Thomas & I. C. Machado. 2020. Visual and olfactory floral cues related to ambophilous pollination systems in Poaceae. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 192 (1): 242–257. https://doi.org/10.1093/botlinnean/boz082
Silva Filho, P. J. S., W. W. Thomas & I. I. Boldrini. 2018. Two new species of Rhynchospora (Cyperaceae) from southern Brazil. Phytotaxa 383 (1): 117-120. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.383.1.8
Silva Filho, P. J. S., W. W. Thomas & I. I. Boldrini. 2019. Two new endemic species of Rhynchospora (Cyperaceae) Section Tenues from Bahia, Brazil. Systematic Botany 44 (3): 652-658. https://doi.org/10.1600/036364419X15620113920671
Souza-Alves, J. P., M. R. V. Barbosa, S. F. Ferrari & W. W. Thomas. 2014. Diversity of trees and lianas in two sites in the coastal Atlantic Forest of Sergipe, northeastern Brazil. Check List 10 (4): 709-717. https://doi.org/10.15560/10.4.709
Thomas, W. W. 1982. Identification of the species of Carex in Michigan's upland deciduous forests: a key stressing vegetative features. Michigan Botanist 21: 131-139.
Thomas, W. W. 1983. A new Rhynchospora from Venezuela. Contributions from the University of Michigan Herbarium 15: 311-313.
Thomas, W. W. 1984. The systematics of Rhynchospora section Dichromena (Cyperaceae). Memoirs of The New York Botanical Garden 37: 1-116.
Thomas, W. W. 1984a. A new species of Simaba from Pará, Brazil, with a key to the species of Simaba north of the Amazon River. Brittonia 36: 244-247.
Thomas, W. W. 1984b. Insect pollination of Cymophyllus fraseri (Cyperaceae). Castanea 49: 94-95.
Thomas, W. W. 1988. A conspectus of Mexican and Central American Picramnia (Simaroubaceae). Brittonia 40 (1): 89-105.
Thomas, W. W. 1990a. A new Picramnia (Simaroubaceae) from Amazonian Peru. Brittonia 42 (2): 171-174.
Thomas, W. W. 1990b. The American genera of Simaroubaceae and their distributions. Acta Botanica Brasilica 4 (1): 11-18.
Thomas, W. W. 1992. A synopsis of Rhynchospora (Cyperaceae) in Mesoamerica. Brittonia 44 (1): 14-44.
Thomas, W. W. 1997a. A new species of Picramnia (Picramniaceae) from the Atlantic coastal forest of southern Bahia, Brazil. Brittonia 49: 380-383.
Thomas, W. W. 1997b. Notes on capitate Venezuelan Rhynchospora (Cyperaceae). Brittonia 48: 481-486.
Thomas, W. W. 2002. Simaroubaceae. Guide to the Vascular Plants of Central French Guiana, Part 2. Dicotyledons. Memoirs of The New York Botanical Garden 76(2): 685-689.
Thomas, W. W. 2008. The Atlantic Coastal Forest of Northeastern Brazil. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 100: 1-586.
Thomas, W. W. 2011. Nothotalisia, a new genus of Picramniaceae from tropical America. Brittonia 63: 51-61.
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Thomas, W. W. 2020. Two new species of Rhynchospora (Cyperaceae) from Bahia, Brazil, and new combinations in Rhynchospora section Pleurostachys. Brittonia 72 (3): 273–281. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12228-020-09621-0
Thomas, W. W., M. V. Alves & R. Trevisan. 2013. A new species of Pleurostachys (Cyperaceae) from Atlantic coastal Brazil. Phytotaxa 126: 31-36.
Thomas, W. W., A. C. Araújo & M. V. Alves. 2009. A preliminary molecular phylogeny of the Rhynchosporeae (Cyperaceae). The Botanical Review 75: 22-29.
Thomas, W. W., A. M.Carvalho, A. M. Amorim, J. Garrison & A. L. Arbeláez. 1998. Plant endemism in two forests in southern Bahia, Brazil. Biodiversity and Conservation 7(3): 311-322.
Thomas, W. W., A. M. Carvalho, A. M. A. Amorim, J. Garrison & T. S. Santos. 2008. Diversity of woody plants in the Atlantic Coastal Forest of Southern Bahia, Brazil. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 100: 21-66.
Thomas, W. W. & G. Davidse. 1989. Koyamaea neblinensis, a new genus and species of Cyperaceae (Sclerioideae) from Cerro de la Neblina, Venezuela and Brazil. Systematic Botany 14 (2): 189-196. https://doi.org/10.2307/2418905
Thomas, W. W. & W. J. Hahn. 2001. Simaroubaceae. In: Flora de Nicaragua. Angiospermas (Pandanaceae-Zygophyllaceae). Monographs in Systematic Botany from The Missouri Botanical Garden 85 (3): 2368-2372.
Thomas, W. W., J. D. Mitchell, S. Pell, A. Noa Monzón. 2011. Euleria (Anacardiaceae) is Picrasma (Simaroubaceae): The genus Picrasma in Cuba. Brittonia 63: 419-424.
Thomas, W. W. & P. J. S. Silva Filho. 2018. Rhynchospora rheophytica (Cyperaceae), a new species from western Bahia, Brazil. Brittonia 70 (1): 60-64. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12228-017-9499-8
Vitta, F. A., S. M. Carmello-Guerreiro, W. W. Thomas & G. J. Shepherd. 2007. Morfologia e anatomia do fruto e a sistemática de Cryptangium Schrad. ex Nees e Lagenocarpus Nees. In: A Botânica no Brasil; pesquisa, ensino e políticas públicas ambientais. São Paulo: Sociedade Botânica do Brasil, pp. 295-299.
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de Vasconcellos Barbosa, M.R., Daly, D.C. Wm. Wayt Thomas: A Career in Botany. Bot. Rev. 87, 187–196 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12229-021-09255-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12229-021-09255-1