Skip to content
Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter May 19, 2021

More Future? Straight Ecologies in British Climate-Change Theatre

  • Ariane de Waal

    is a postdoctoral researcher and lecturer of English Literature and Culture at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg. She is the author of Theatre on Terror: Subject Positions in British Drama (2017). Her research focuses on dramatic responses to war, (counter-)terrorism, neoliberalism, and climate change. She has also worked in the field of gender and queer studies, writing on the biopolitics of pregnancy, birth, and public breastfeeding and more recently on trans narratives in Chilean cinema. Her articles on contemporary UK theatre have appeared in international journals such as Humanities, Liminalities: A Journal of Performance Studies, and Performance Paradigm.

    EMAIL logo

Abstract

Attempts to convey the urgency of the climate crisis often rely on the figure of the child. From Greta Thunberg via school-striking students to the grandchildren invoked in the titles of bestselling books about global warming, appearances of children seem especially effective in protesting the loss of a habitable planet. The iconic child that needs saving (or becomes the planet’s saviour) is equally prominent in British plays about climate change. Drawing on queer critiques of the conceptual short circuit between the child and the future, this article identifies two waves of UK eco-theatre: the first wave endorses hetero-nuclear family bonds and future-oriented thinking; the second wave traces alternative relations to nonhuman, ageing, or ailing Others in the present. The first part of the article revisits critiques of reproductive futurism; the second examines the straight ecologies that characterise the first wave of eco-theatre, based on a detailed analysis of Duncan Macmillan’s play Lungs (Studio Theatre, Washington, DC/Sheffield Crucible, 2011). The final part considers climate-change plays that sever reproductive timelines, as exemplified by Caryl Churchill’s Escaped Alone, Lucy Kirkwood’s The Children, and Stef Smith’s Human Animals (all Royal Court, 2016).

About the author

Ariane de Waal

is a postdoctoral researcher and lecturer of English Literature and Culture at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg. She is the author of Theatre on Terror: Subject Positions in British Drama (2017). Her research focuses on dramatic responses to war, (counter-)terrorism, neoliberalism, and climate change. She has also worked in the field of gender and queer studies, writing on the biopolitics of pregnancy, birth, and public breastfeeding and more recently on trans narratives in Chilean cinema. Her articles on contemporary UK theatre have appeared in international journals such as Humanities, Liminalities: A Journal of Performance Studies, and Performance Paradigm.

Works Cited

Akbar, Arifa. “Lungs Review: Claire Foy and Matt Smith Shine in Climate Crisis Drama.” The Guardian, 20 Oct. 2019. Web. 19 Oct. 2020. <https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2019/oct/20/lungs-review-old-vic-london-claire-foy-and-matt-smith-shine-in-climate-crisis-drama>.Search in Google Scholar

Angelaki, Vicky. Social and Political Theatre in 21st-Century Britain: Staging Crisis. Bloomsbury: Bloomsbury Methuen Drama, 2017. Print.Search in Google Scholar

Arons, Wendy. “Tragedies of the Capitalocene.” Journal of Contemporary Drama in English 8.1 (2020): 16–33. Print.10.1515/jcde-2020-0003Search in Google Scholar

Billington, Michael. “Human Animals Review: Fur Flies in Chilling Vision of Dystopian London.” The Guardian, 25 May 2016. Web. 30 Oct. 2020. <https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2016/may/25/human-animals-review-royal-court-theatre>.Search in Google Scholar

Chaudhuri, Una. “Anthropo-Scenes: Theater and Climate Change.” Journal of Contemporary Drama in English 3.1 (2015): 12–27. Print.10.1515/jcde-2015-0002Search in Google Scholar

–-, and Shonni Enelow. Research Theatre, Climate Change, and the Ecocide Project: A Casebook. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014. Print.10.1057/9781137396624Search in Google Scholar

Churchill, Caryl. Escaped Alone. London: Nick Hern Books, 2016. Print.10.5040/9781784603595.00000002Search in Google Scholar

Colebrook, Clare. “The Once and Future Humans: Between Happiness and Extinction.” Against Life. Ed. Alastair Hunt and Stephanie Youngblood. Evanston: Northwestern UP, 2016. 63–85. Print.Search in Google Scholar

Duden, Barbara. Disembodying Women: Perspectives on Pregnancy and the Unborn. Trans. Lee Hoinacki. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1993. Print.Search in Google Scholar

Duffy, Clare. Arctic Oil. London: Oberon Books, 2018. Print.Search in Google Scholar

Edelman, Lee. No Future: Queer Theory and the Death Drive. Durham: Duke UP, 2004. Print.Search in Google Scholar

Ensor, Sarah. “Terminal Regions: Queer Ecocriticism at the End.” Against Life. Ed. Alastair Hunt and Stephanie Youngblood. Evanston: Northwestern UP, 2016. 41–61. Print.Search in Google Scholar

Gardner, Lyn. “Lungs: Review.” The Guardian, 25 Oct. 2011. Web. 19 Oct. 2020. <https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2011/oct/25/lungs-crucible-sheffield-review>. Search in Google Scholar

Gilbert, Sophie. “Escaped Alone Finds Comfort at the End of the World.” The Atlantic, 21 Feb. 2017. Web. 22 Oct. 2020. <https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2017/02/escaped-alone-caryl-churchill-bam/517191>. Search in Google Scholar

Haraway, Donna. Staying with the Trouble: Making Kin in the Chthulucene. Durham: Duke UP, 2016. Print.Search in Google Scholar

Hoydis, Julia. “A Slow Unfolding ‘Fault Sequence’: Risk and Responsibility in Lucy Kirkwood’s The Children.” Journal of Contemporary Drama in English 8.1 (2020): 83–98. Print.10.1515/jcde-2020-0007Search in Google Scholar

Hudson, Julie. “‘If You Want to Be Green Hold Your Breath’: Climate Change in British Theatre.” New Theatre Quarterly 28.3 (2012): 260–271. Print.10.1017/S0266464X12000449Search in Google Scholar

Johns-Putra, Adeline. “Climate Change in Literature and Literary Studies: From Cli-Fi, Climate Change Theater and Ecopoetry to Ecocriticism and Climate Change Criticism.” WIREs Climate Change 7.2 (2016): 266–282. Web. 9 Dec. 2020. <https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.385>.Search in Google Scholar

Kirkwood, Lucy. The Children. London: Nick Hern Books, 2016. Print.Search in Google Scholar

Lakind, Alexandra, and Chessa Adsit-Morris. “Future Child: Pedagogy and the Post-Anthropocene.” Journal of Childhood Studies 43.1 (2018): 30–43. Print. 10.18357/jcs.v43i1.18263Search in Google Scholar

MacCormack, Patricia. The Ahuman Manifesto: Activism for the End of the Anthropocene. London: Bloomsbury, 2020. Print.10.5040/9781350081130Search in Google Scholar

Macmillan, Duncan. Lungs. London: Oberon Books, 2011. Print.10.5040/9781350208056.00000003Search in Google Scholar

Matheou, Demetrios. “Lungs: Theater Review.” The Hollywood Reporter, 20 Oct. 2019. Web. 19 Oct. 2020. <https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/lungs-theater-1248893>. Search in Google Scholar

Meany, Helen. “The Children Review: Lucy Kirkwood’s Taut Tale of Human and Atomic Meltdown.” The Guardian, 8 March 2019. Web. 22 Oct. 2020. <https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2019/mar/08/the-children-review-lucy-kirkwood-taut-tale-of-human-and-atomic-meltdown>.Search in Google Scholar

Merritt, Stephanie. “Climate Change Play 2071 Aims to Make Data Dramatic.” The Guardian, 5 Nov. 2014. Web. 22 Nov. 2020. <https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2014/nov/05/climate-change-theatre-2071-katie-mitchell-duncan-macmillan>.Search in Google Scholar

Northmore, Henry. “Lungs Win the Fringe Sustainable Practice Award 2015.” The List, 28 Aug. 2015. Web. 20 Oct. 2020. <https://edinburghfestival.list.co.uk/article/74206-lungs-win-the-fringe-sustainable-practice-award-2015>.Search in Google Scholar

Payne, Nick. If There Is I Haven’t Found It Yet. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2013. Print.Search in Google Scholar

Sandilands, Catriona. “Queer Life? Ecocriticism after the Fire.” The Oxford Handbook of Ecocriticism. Ed. Greg Garrard. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2014. 305–319. Print.10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199742929.013.015Search in Google Scholar

Sheldon, Rebekah. The Child to Come: Life after the Human Catastrophe. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 2016. Print.10.5749/minnesota/9780816689873.001.0001Search in Google Scholar

Smith, Stef. Human Animals. London: Nick Hern Books, 2016. Print.10.5040/9781784603779.00000002Search in Google Scholar

Svich, Caridad. “Duncan Macmillan’s Theatre of Luminous Motion: An Interview by Caridad Svich.” Contemporary Theatre Review 23.3 (2013): 450–454. Print.10.1080/10486801.2013.765119Search in Google Scholar

Watts, Grace. “Review: Lungs, Southbank Centre.” A Younger Theatre, 14 June 2015. Web. 19 Oct. 2020. <https://www.ayoungertheatre.com/review-lungs-southbank-centre>.Search in Google Scholar

Published Online: 2021-05-19
Published in Print: 2021-05-06

© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 8.5.2024 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/jcde-2021-0003/html
Scroll to top button