Index of a singular point of a vector field or of a 1-form on an orbifold
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S. M. Gusein-Zade
Translated by: the author - St. Petersburg Math. J. 33 (2022), 483-490
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/spmj/1710
- Published electronically: May 5, 2022
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Abstract:
Indices of singular points of a vector field or of a 1-form on a smooth manifold are closely related to the Euler characteristic through the classical Poincaré–Hopf theorem. Generalized Euler characteristics (additive topological invariants of spaces with some additional structures) are sometimes related to corresponding analogs of indices of singular points. Earlier, a notion of the universal Euler characteristic of an orbifold was defined. It takes values in a ring $\mathcal {R}$, as an Abelian group freely generated by the generators, corresponding to the isomorphism classes of finite groups. Here the universal index of an isolated singular point of a vector field or of a 1-form on an orbifold is defined as an element of the ring $\mathcal {R}$. For this index, an analog of the Poincaré–Hopf theorem holds.References
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Bibliographic Information
- S. M. Gusein-Zade
- Affiliation: Moscow State University, Faculty of mechanics and mathematics, Moscow Center for Fundamental and Applied Mathematics, GSP-1, Moscow 119991, Russia; and National Research University “Higher School of Economics”, Usacheva street 6, Moscow 119048, Russia
- Email: sabir@mccme.ru
- Received by editor(s): April 24, 2019
- Published electronically: May 5, 2022
- Additional Notes: The research was supported by the RFBR grant 20-01-00579
- © Copyright 2022 American Mathematical Society
- Journal: St. Petersburg Math. J. 33 (2022), 483-490
- MSC (2020): Primary 58K45; Secondary 57R18, 55M35
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/spmj/1710
- MathSciNet review: 4445780