Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

A Cockayne-like phenotype resulting from a de novo variant in MORC2: expanding the phenotype of MORC2-related disorders

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
neurogenetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Cockayne syndrome is a rare inherited DNA repair multisystemic disorder. Here, we aim to raise awareness of the phenotypic resemblances between Cockayne syndrome and the neurodevelopmental disorder caused by pathogenic variants in MORC2, a gene also involved in DNA repair. Using exome sequencing, we identified a de novo pathogenic variant in MORC2 in our patient. Our patient’s phenotype was characterized by multiple features evocative of Cockayne syndrome. Based on our patient’s phenotype, in addition to the phenotypic description of patients with pathogenic variants in MORC2 reported in the literature, we suggest that pathogenic variants in this gene are associated with a Cockayne-like phenotype.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

References

  1. Tchasovnikarova IA, Timms RT, Douse CH et al (2017) Hyperactivation of HUSH complex function by Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease mutation in MORC2. Nat Genet 49(7):1035–1044

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Sevilla T, Lupo V, Martinez-Rubio D et al (2016) Mutations in the MORC2 gene cause axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Brain 139(Pt 1):62–72

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Schottmann G, Wagner C, Seifert F et al (2016) MORC2 mutation causes severe spinal muscular atrophy-phenotype, cerebellar atrophy, and diaphragmatic paralysis. Brain 139(Pt 12):e70

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Guillen Sacoto MJ, Tchasovnikarova IA, Torti E et al (2020) De novo variants in the ATPase module of MORC2 cause a neurodevelopmental disorder with growth retardation and variable craniofacial dysmorphism. Am J Hum Genet 107(2):352–363

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. Theil AF, Botta E, Raams A et al (2019) Bi-allelic TARS mutations are associated with brittle hair phenotype. Am J Hum Genet 105(2):434–440

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  6. Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee et al (2015) Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology. Genet Med 17(5):405–424

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Wilson BT, Stark Z, Sutton RE et al (2016) The Cockayne syndrome natural history (CoSyNH) study: clinical findings in 102 individuals and recommendations for care. Genet Med 18(5):483–493

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the family for their participation in this report.

Funding

This study was funded by grants from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (377869 and 426534). This research was enabled in part by support provided by Compute Canada (www.computecanada.ca). The authors also wish to acknowledge the McGill University and Genome Quebec Innovation Center. A. Derksen is supported by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) Canadian Graduates Scholarships - Master’s, the Fondation du Grand Defi Pierre Lavoie Master’s Scholarship, and Heathy Brains for Healthy Lives Master’s Fellowship. G. Bernard has received the Clinical Research Scholar Junior 1 award from the Fonds de Recherche du Quebec - Santé (FRQS) (2012–2016), the New Investigator Salary Award from the CIHR (2017–2022) and the Clinical Research Scholar Senior award from the FRQS (2022–2025). W. Vermeulen, A.F. Theil, and A. Raams are supported by grants from European Research Council Advanced grant (340988) and Oncode Institute (partly financed by the Dutch Cancer Society).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Geneviève Bernard.

Ethics declarations

Ethics approval and consent to participate

Written informed consent was obtained from the legal representative of the subject. Approval was obtained from the Montreal Children’s Hospital and the McGill University Health Centre Research Ethics Boards (11–105-PED and 2019–4972).

Additional information

Publisher's note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Amytice Mirchi and Alexa Derksen are equally responsible for the work described in this paper

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mirchi, A., Derksen, A., Tran, L.T. et al. A Cockayne-like phenotype resulting from a de novo variant in MORC2: expanding the phenotype of MORC2-related disorders. Neurogenetics 23, 271–274 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10048-022-00697-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10048-022-00697-2

Keywords

Navigation