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Aiouea albopunctata (Lauraceae), a new species from eastern Brazil

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Abstract

Aiouea Aubl. is a genus of the Lauraceae family restricted to the Neotropics. Most species occur in tropical and mountainous forests of Central America, the Andes, and Brazil, from sea level to 2800 m. Recent field investigations in southeastern Brazil, as well as my study of 237 herbarium specimens, revealed a new species that I describe here as Aiouea albopunctata Brotto. The new species is mainly characterized by its whitish-punctuated fruits – hence the name – and is restricted to the mountains of eastern Brazil at altitudes between 600 and 1700 m. I provide a complete description of the new species, including illustrations, a distribution map, and key features distinguishing it from other species in the Atlantic Rain Forest.

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Acknowledgments

I thank Rafael R. Völtz for his help in the fieldwork. I also thank Clarice N. L. Silva for her support in the Parque Estadual do Ibitipoca, and the Instituto Estadual de Florestas of Minas Gerais state for collecting permits (024/2019). I also thank Paulo H. Labiak and James Bruce Bell for their help with the English language, and to the Editor and two anonymous referees for providing constructive comments on an early draft of this paper.

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Correspondence to Marcelo Leandro Brotto.

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Brotto, M.L. Aiouea albopunctata (Lauraceae), a new species from eastern Brazil. Brittonia 74, 388–397 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12228-022-09727-7

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