15 November 2022 Influence of thermal population of lower laser levels on the performance of end-side-pumped Ce:Nd:YAG solar laser
Shermakhamat Payziyev, Anvarjon Sherniyozov
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Abstract

We report the results of a theoretical study of the combined end-side pumped solar lasers to solve the problem associated with a recent experimental finding where the unexpected underperformance of the Ce doped Nd:YAG lasers in comparison to pure Nd:YAG lasers was observed. For this, we have developed a theoretical model based on space-dependent rate equations, which considers the effect of the thermal population of the laser levels on the laser output. It is shown that the main reason for the lower laser performance of recently experimentally realized Ce:Nd:YAG solar laser in the end-pumped regime and the fracture of the Ce:Nd:YAG rod at the process is the excessively high thermal load on the end of the laser rod. As a result of our study, we propose easily-feasible solutions based on optimal pumping and cooling configurations. The results of this study also demonstrate that under the necessary conditions, using Ce:Nd:YAG as an alternative to Nd:YAG in the combined end-side pumping configuration could increase the laser output by more than 1.5 times.

© 2022 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
Shermakhamat Payziyev and Anvarjon Sherniyozov "Influence of thermal population of lower laser levels on the performance of end-side-pumped Ce:Nd:YAG solar laser," Journal of Photonics for Energy 12(4), 044501 (15 November 2022). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JPE.12.044501
Received: 30 June 2022; Accepted: 27 October 2022; Published: 15 November 2022
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Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Nd:YAG lasers

Thermal effects

Crystals

Absorption

Solar energy

Rod lasers

Resonators

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