Skip to main content
Log in

On Codes with Distances \(d\) and \(n\)

  • CODING THEORY
  • Published:
Problems of Information Transmission Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We enumerate all \(q\)-ary additive (in particular, linear) block codes of length \(n\) and cardinality \(N\ge q^2\) with exactly two distances: \(d\) and \(n\). For arbitrary codes of length \(n\) with distances \(d\) and \(n\), we obtain upper bounds on the cardinality via linear programming and using relationships to 2-distance sets on a Euclidean sphere.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Calderbank R. Kantor, W.M., The Geometry of Two-Weight Codes, Bull. London Math. Soc., 1986, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 97–122. https://doi.org/10.1112/blms/18.2.97

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Shi, M., Guan, Y., and Solé, P., Two New Families of Two-Weight Codes, IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory, 2017, vol. 63, no. 10, pp. 6240–6246. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2017.2742499

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Boyvalenkov, P., Delchev, K., Zinoviev, D.V., and Zinoviev, V.A., Codes with Two Distances: \(d\) and \(d+1\), in Proc. 16th Int. Workshop on Algebraic and Combinatorial Coding Theory (ACCT-XVI), Svetlogorsk, Kaliningrad region, Russia, Sept. 2–8, 2018, pp. 40–45. Available at https://www.dropbox.com/s/h7u89lh8vyirww9/Proceedings\%20final.pdf?dl=0.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Boyvalenkov, P., Delchev, K., Zinoviev, D.V., and Zinoviev V.A., On \(q\)-ary Codes with Two Distances \(d\) and \(d+1\), Probl. Peredachi Inf., 2020, vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 38–50 [Probl. Inf. Transm.] (Engl. Transl.), 2020, vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 33–44]. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032946020010044

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Boyvalenkov, P., Delchev, K., Zinoviev, D.V., and Zinoviev, V.A., Two-Weight (Linear and Nonlinear) Codes, in Proc. 17th Int. Workshop on Algebraic and Combinatorial Coding Theory (ACCT’2020), on-line, Bulgaria, Oct. 11–17, 2020, pp. 11–17. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCT51235.2020.9383353

  6. Boyvalenkov, P., Delchev, K., Zinoviev, D.V., and Zinoviev, V.A., On Two-Weight Codes, Discrete Math., 2021, vol. 344, no. 5, Paper No. 112318 (15 pp.). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2021.112318

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Delsarte, P., Two-Weight Linear Codes and Strongly Regular Graphs, MBLE Res. Lab. Report, Brussels, Belgium, 1971, no. R160.

  8. Delsarte, P., Weights of Linear Codes and Strongly Regular Normed Spaces, Discrete Math., 1972, vol. 3, no. 1–3, pp. 47–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-365X(72)90024-6

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Landjev, I., Rousseva, A., and Storme, L., On Linear Codes of Almost Constant Weight and the Related Arcs, C. R. Acad. Bulgare Sci., 2019, vol. 72, no. 12, pp. 1626–1633. https://doi.org/10.7546/CRABS.2019.12.04

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Borges, J., Rifà, J., and Zinoviev, V.A., On \(q\)-ary Linear Completely Regular Codes with \(\rho=2\) and Antipodal Dual, Adv. Math. Commun., 2010, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 567–578. https://doi.org/10.3934/amc.2010.4.567

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Bose, R.C. and Bush, K.A., Orthogonal Arrays of Strength Two and Three, Ann. Math. Statist., 1952, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 508–524. https://doi.org/10.1214/aoms/1177729331

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Semakov, N.V., Zinoviev, V.A., and Zaitsev, G.V., A Class of Maximum Equidistant Codes, Probl. Peredachi Inf., 1969, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 84–87 [Probl. Inf. Transm. (Engl. Transl.), 1969, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 65–68]. http://mi.mathnet.ru/eng/ppi1804

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Bassalygo, L.A., Dodunekov, S.M., Zinoviev, V.A., and Helleseth, T., The Grey–Rankin Bound for Nonbinary Codes, Probl. Peredachi Inf., 2006, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 37–44 [Probl. Inf. Transm. (Engl. Transl.), 2006, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 197–203]. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032946006030033

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Helleseth, T., Kløve, T., and Levenshtein, V.I., A Bound for Codes with Given Minimum and Maximum Distances, in Proc. 2006 IEEE Int. Symp. on Information Theory (ISIT’2006), Seattle, WA, USA, July 9–14, 2006, pp. 292–296. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIT.2006.261600

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Boyvalenkov, P.G., Dragnev, P.D., Hardin, D.P., Saff, E.B., and Stoyanova, M.M., Universal Bounds for Size and Energy of Codes of Given Minimum and Maximum Distances, IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory, 2021, vol. 67, no. 6, pp. 3569–3584. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2021.3056319

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Beth, T., Jungnickel, D., and Lenz, H., Design Theory, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1986.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. MacWilliams, F.J. and Sloane, N.J.A., The Theory of Error-Correcting Codes, Amsterdam: North-Holland, 1977. Translated under the title Teoriya kodov, ispravlyayushchikh oshibki, Moscow: Svyaz’, 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Denniston, R.H.F., Some Maximal Arcs in Finite Projective Planes, J. Combin. Theory, 1969, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 317–319. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9800(69)80095-5

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Thas, J.A., Construction of Maximal Arcs and Partial Geometry, Geom. Dedicata, 1974, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 61–64. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00181361

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Thas, J.A., Projective Geometry over a Finite Field, Ch. 7 of Handbook of Incidence Geometry: Buildings and Foundations, Buekenhout, F., Ed., Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1995, pp. 295–347. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-044488355-1/50009-8

  21. Semakov, N.V. and Zinoviev, V.A., Equidistant \(q\)-ary Codes with Maximal Distance and Resolvable Balanced Incomplete Block Designs, Probl. Peredachi Inf., 1968, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 3–10 [Probl. Inf. Transm. (Engl. Transl.), 1968, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 1–7]. http://mi.mathnet.ru/eng/ppi1845

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Bush, K.A., Orthogonal Arrays of Index Unity, Ann. Math. Statist., 1952, vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 426–434. https://doi.org/10.1214/aoms/1177729387

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Ball, S., Blokhuis, A., and Mazzocca, F., Maximal Arcs in Desarguesian Planes of Odd Order Do Not Exist, Combinatorica, 1997, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 31–41. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01196129

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Landjev, I., Rousseva, A., and Vorobev, K., Constructions of Binary Codes with Two Distances, Preprint, 2022.

  25. Larman, D.G., Rogers, C.A., and Seidel, J.J., On Two-Distance Sets in Euclidean Space, Bull. London Math. Soc., 1977, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 261–267. https://doi.org/10.1112/blms/9.3.261

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Barg, A., Glazyrin, A., Kao, W.-J., Lai, C.-Y., Tseng, P.-C., and Yu, W.-H., On the Size of Maximal Binary Codes with 2, 3, and 4 Distances, https://arXiv.org/abs/2210.07496 [math.CO], 2022.

  27. Glazyrin, A. and Yu, W.-H., Upper Bounds for \(s\)-Distance Sets and Equiangular Lines, Adv. Math., 2018, vol. 330, pp. 810–833. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aim.2018.03.024

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

The research of P. Boyvalenkov was supported in part by the Bulgarian National Science Foundation, project no. KP-06-Russia/33-2020.

The research of K. Delchev was supported in part by the Bulgarian National Science Foundation, project no. KP-06-N32/2-2019.

The research of V.A. Zinoviev and D.V. Zinoviev was carried out at the Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences within the program of fundamental research on the topic “Mathematical Foundations of the Theory of Error-Correcting Codes” and was also supported by the National Science Foundation of Bulgaria under project no. 20-51-18002.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Problemy Peredachi Informatsii, 2022, Vol. 58, No. 4, pp. 62–83. https://doi.org/10.31857/S0555292322040064

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Boyvalenkov, P., Delchev, K., Zinoviev, V. et al. On Codes with Distances \(d\) and \(n\). Probl Inf Transm 58, 352–371 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032946022040068

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032946022040068

Keywords

Navigation