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Mini-Reviews in Organic Chemistry

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ISSN (Online): 1875-6298

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Mini-Review Article

A Review of Functional Composite Materials using PSZ-based Siliconnitride Preceramic Polymer

Author(s): Jing Xue, Lijuan Zhang*, Yongzhao Hou*, Dong Wang, Ling Li, Guangwu Wen* and Jing Wang

Volume 21, Issue 3, 2024

Published on: 15 March, 2023

Page: [295 - 317] Pages: 23

DOI: 10.2174/1570193X20666230202165158

Price: $65

Abstract

The silicon-nitride ceramics gain a lot of interest for applications under severe conditions due to their thermal stability, thermal shock resistance and chemical stability arising from the threedimensional lattice structure. The silicon-nitride ceramics can be synthesized from silicon-nitride preceramic polymers based on polysilazane (PSZ), as the ability to fabricate ceramic components of specific geometries is difficult to obtain otherwise. This review systematically summarized the applications of PSZ-based silicon-nitride preceramic polymers in the processing of functional materials. A particular focus is made on the relation between the chemical structure of polymer and the properties of the polymer-derived ceramic. The tailored properties as well as characteristics of ceramic are highlighted and the trend of nowadays research for the future evolution of silicon-nitride preceramic polymer was proposed.

Keywords: Polysilazane, silicon-nitride ceramic, precereamic, polymers, organic, thermal shock resistance, chemical stability.

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