Skip to main content
Log in

Short-Term Semantic Changes in Space-Related Categories in Russian Media Discourse

  • Published:
Scientific and Technical Information Processing Aims and scope

Abstract

This study is identifies semantic features of space-related topics and continues a major study of the coverage of space-related issues in Russian media resources. In this context, space-related topics are understood as a set of words associated with the category of space and used together in sociocultural media discourse. At this stage, the goal of the study is to reveal contextual changes of short-term value in the semantic field of the topic Space in leading Russian federal newspapers, such as Komsomolskaya Pravda, Rossiyskaya Gazeta, and Kommersant, as well as in Russian online media, such as Lenta.Ru and Gazeta.ru. For this purpose, a corpus of 9872 publications with the keywords as space* or cosmic* is created, including 3964 articles for 2020 and 5908 articles for 2021. The study was conducted from January, 2020 until December, 2021. In addition to revealing the dynamics of the increase in the specific share of space-related publications for 2020–2021, the authentic methodology allows analyzing topical trends of the space agenda and its geographical characteristics, describing the semantic field of space-related categories, and showing its key changes over time.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.

REFERENCES

  1. Vartanova, E. and Gladkova, A., From digital divides to epistemic divides: the rise of new inequalities in the conflict media space, World Media: J. Russ. Media Journalism Stud., 2022, no. 4, pp. 5–22.

  2. Vladimirova, T.N., Panferova, V.V., Smirnova, O.V., Svitich, L.G., and Shkondin, M.V., Journalism and intellectual potential of society: Theoretial approaches to system analysis of intellectual interaction in media landscape, Vopr. Teorii Praktiki Zhurnalistiki, 2020, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 90–105. https://doi.org/10.17150/2308-6203.2020.9(1).90-105

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Gureeva, A.N., Kontseptualizatsiya protsessa mediatizatsii v Rossii i za rubezhom, Mediaal’manakh, 2018, no. 5(88), pp. 16–21.

  4. Smirnova, O.V., Denisova, G.V., Pankeev, I.A., Ilchenko, D.S., and Antipova, A.S., Problems of space in modern Russian media discourse (2020-2021), Sci. Tech. Inf. Process., 2022, no. 2, pp. 144–148. https://doi.org/10.3103/S0147688222020113

  5. Vartanova, E.L., Dynamics of the general and special: Modern theoretical approaches to analysis of the Russia media system, Paralleli i meridiany mediaprostranstva (Parallels and Meridians of Media Space), Moscow: Fakul’tet Zhurnalistiki Mosk. Gos. Univ., 2014.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Al Farsi, B.H., Word meaning in word identification during reading: Co-occurrence-based semantic neighborhood density effects, Appl. Psycholinguist., 2018, vol. 39, no. 5, pp. 779–809. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0142716417000583

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Traugott, E. and Dasher, R., Regularity in Semantic Change, Cambridge Studies in Linguistics, Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2001.

  8. Martinc, M., Novak, P.K., and Pollak, S., Leveraging contextual embeddings for detecting diachronic semantic shift, Proc. Twelfth Language Resources and Evaluation Conf., Marseille, 2020, European Language Resources Association, 2019, pp. 4811–4819. https://aclanthology.org/2020.lrec-1.592.

  9. Heyer, G., Kantner, C., Niekler, A., Overbeck, M., and Wiedemann, G., Modeling the dynamics of domain specific terminology in diachronic corpora, 2017. arXiv:1707.03255 [cs.CL]

  10. Traugott, E.C., Semantic change, Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics, Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 2017, pp. 127–134. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.013.323

    Book  Google Scholar 

  11. Sweetser, E., From Etymology to Pragmatics: Metaphorical and Cultural Aspects of Semantic Structure, Cambridge Studies in Linguistics, Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1990.

  12. Paradis, C., Metonymization: A key mechanism in semantic change, defining metonymy in cognitive linguistics: Toward a consensus view, Defining Metonymy in Cognitive Linguistics, Benczes, R., Barcelona, A., Ruiz, F.J., and de Mendoza Ibáñez, F.J.R., Eds., John Benjamins Publishing, 2011, pp. 61–88. https://doi.org/10.1075/hcp.28

  13. Geeraerts, D. and Cuyckens, H., Introducing cognitive linguistics, The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics, Geeraerts, D. and Cuyckens, H., Eds., Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 2007, pp. 3–22. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199738632.013.0001

    Book  Google Scholar 

  14. Lakoff, G., Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things: What Categories Reveal about the Mind, Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Johnson, M., The Body in the Mind: The Bodily Basis of Meaning, Imagination, and Reason, Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Goddard, C. and Wierzbicka, A., Words and Meanings: Lexical Semantics Across Domains, Languages, and Cultures, Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 2013.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  17. Kay, P., Synchronic variability and diachronic change in basic color terms, Language Soc., 1975, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 257–270. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404500006667

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Currents Methods in Historical Semantics, Allan, K. and Robinson, J.A., Eds., Topics in English Linguistics, vol. 73, De Gruyter Mouton, 2012, pp. 338–347. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110252903

  19. Hilpert, M., Germanic Future Constructions: A Usage-Based Approach to Language Change, Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 2008.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  20. Newman, J., Semantic shift, The Routledge Handbook of Semantics, New York: Routledge, 2016, pp. 266–280.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Hilpert, M., Diachronic collostructional analysis meets the noun phrase: Studying many a noun in COHA, The Oxford Handbook of the History of English, Nevalainen, T. and Traugott, E.C., Eds., Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 2012, pp. 55–87. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199922765.013.0022

    Book  Google Scholar 

  22. Fitzmaurice, S.M., Semantic and pragmatic change, The Cambridge Handbook of English Historical Linguistics, Kyto, M. and Pahta, P., Eds., Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2016, pp. 256–270.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Dubossarsky, H., Semantic change at large: a computational approach for semantic change research, PhD Thesis, Jerusalem: Edmond and Lily Safra Center for Brain Sciences, 2018.

  24. Hilpert, M., Glynn, M., and Robinson, J., Collostructional analysis: Measuring associations between constructions and lexical elements, Corpus Methods for Semantics: Quantitative Studies in Polysemy and Synonymy, Glynn, D. and Robinson, J.A., Eds., Human Cognitive Processing, vol. 43, New York: John Benjamins, 2014, pp. 391–404.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Kozlovskaya, N.V., Rastyagaev, A.V., and Slozhenikina, J.V., The creative potential of contemporary Russian political discourse: from new words to new paradigms, Training, Language Culture, 2020, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 78–90. https://doi.org/10.22363/2521-442X-2020-4-4-78-90

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Kiose, M., Linguistic creativity in discourse: The research perspective of cognitive semiotics, Ural. Filologicheskii Vestn. Ser.: Yazyk. Sistema. Lichnost’: Lingvistika Kreativa, 2020, no. 2, pp. 37–47. https://doi.org/10.26170/ufv20-02-03

  27. Wierzbicka, A., Cross-Cultural Pragmatics: The Semantics of Human Interaction, Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 1991.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  28. Wierzbicka, A., Semantics, Culture, and Cognition: Universal Human Concepts in Culture-Specific Configurations, Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Zaliznyak, A.A., Levontina, I.B., and Shmelev, A.D., Konstanty i peremennye russkoi yazykovoi kartiny mira (Constants and Variables of the Russian Language World View), Moscow: Yazyki Slavyanskoi Kul’tury, 2012.

  30. Smirnova, O.V., Denisova, G.V., and Antipova, A.S., Dynamics of semantics and pragmatics of conflictogenic texts in Russian mass media in 2020–2021, Filologicheskie Nauki. Nauchn. Dokl. Vysshei Shk., 2022, no. 6, pp. 136–143. https://doi.org/10.20339/PhS.6-22.136

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to O. V. Smirnova, G. V. Denisova, I. A. Pankeyev, D. S. Ilchenko or A. S. Antipova.

Ethics declarations

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Additional information

Translated by S. Kuznetsov

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Smirnova, O.V., Denisova, G.V., Pankeyev, I.A. et al. Short-Term Semantic Changes in Space-Related Categories in Russian Media Discourse. Sci. Tech. Inf. Proc. 50, 81–89 (2023). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0147688223010124

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0147688223010124

Keywords:

Navigation