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Influential barriers to blockchain technology implementation in agri-food supply chain

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Abstract

Blockchain technology offers undeniable benefits of enhanced transparency, reliability, and information accuracy to agri-food supply chains. Currently, the implementation of this technology has associated challenges. This paper explores the influential barriers to implementing blockchain technology (BCT) in the agri-food supply chain (AFSC). An integrated literature review approach and expert opinions were employed to explore the influential barriers. The barriers were modelled using the hybrid fuzzy-based decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (Fuzzy-DEMATEL) approach to evaluate the interrelationship and classify them into cause-and-effect groups. As an outcome, a comprehensive framework was proposed revealing the unfamiliarity with technology, high investment cost, lack of regulations, technological infeasibility, and scalability as key influential barriers. This study will help the decision-makers to focus on influential barriers and identify the roadmap towards blockchain implementation.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are thankful to the National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management (NIFTEM-K), Kundli, Sonepat (Haryana), India, and the Ministry of Food Processing Industries (Govt. of India), for providing funding and essential supports to conduct this research.

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Ministry of Food Processing Industries (Govt. of India), Grant Number: Q-11/13/2021-R&D.

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Correspondence to Anupama Panghal or Rahul S Mor.

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Vern, P., Panghal, A., Mor, R.S. et al. Influential barriers to blockchain technology implementation in agri-food supply chain. Oper Manag Res 16, 1206–1219 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12063-023-00388-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12063-023-00388-7

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