Abstract
In the present paper, we study HD 144941, a EHe-r magnetic star with a very strong magnetic field and unique abundance of helium. We determined the magnetic field variability period equal to 6.969 days and proposed the most probable model of the magnetic field structure. The average surface magnetic field \(B_{s}=11\,226\) G, the magnetic field structure can be described by the theoretical magnetic dipole model located in the center of the star. The inclination angle of the dipole axis to the rotation equator plane is unusually great: \(\alpha=65^{\circ}\). The star’s age after the ZAMS is about \(10^{6}\) yr. We suppose that in terms of a very strong magnetic field, the wind ‘‘blows out’’ significant amount of helium to the surface according to the diffusion theory.
REFERENCES
D. J. Armstrong, J. Kirk, K. W. F. Lam, et al., Monthly Notices Royal Astron. Soc. 456 (2), 2260 (2016).
A. I. Bogomazov and A. V. Tutukov, Astronomy Reports 53 (3), 214 (2009).
E. F. Borra and J. D. Landstreet, Astrophys. J. 212, 141 (1977).
V. D. Bychkov, L. V. Bychkova, and J. Madej, Monthly Notices Royal Astron. Soc. 455 (3), 2567 (2016).
S. Ekström, C. Georgy, P. Eggenberger, et al., Astron. and Astrophys. 537, id. A146 (2012).
E. Gerth and Y. V. Glagolevskij, in Proc. Int. Conf. on Magnetic Fields of Chemically Peculiar and Related Stars, Nizhnij Arkhyz, Russia, 1999, Ed. by Y. Glagolevskij and I. Romanyuk (Spec. Astrophys. Obs., Nizhnij Arkhyz, 2000), pp. 151–157.
E. Gerth and Y. V. Glagolevskij, Bull. Spec. Astrophys. Obs. 56, 25 (2003).
E. Gerth, Y. V. Glagolevskij, and G. Scholz, in Proc. Int. Meeting on Magnetic Stars, Nizhnij Arkhyz, Spec. Astrophyz. Obs. RAS, Russia, 1996, Ed. by Yu. Glagolevskij, I. Romanyuk (Spec. Astroph. Obs. RAS, Nizhnij Arkhyz, 1997), p. 67.
E. Gerth, Y. V. Glagolevskij, and G. Scholz, Contrib. Astron. Obs. Skalnate Pleso 27 (3), 455 (1998).
Y. V. Glagolevskii, Astron. Zh. 71 (6), 858 (1994).
Y. V. Glagolevskii and F. G. Kopylova, in Proc. on Hot Chemically Peculiar and Magnetic Stars, Potsdam-Babelsberg, GDR, 1989, Ed. by G. Scholz (Academy Science GDR Central Inst. Astroph., No. 125, 1990), pp. 62–70.
Y. V. Glagolevskii, F. G. Kopylova, and L. S. Lyubimkov, Astrophysics 33 (3), 508 (1990).
Y. V. Glagolevskij, Astrophysics 56 (2), 173 (2013).
Y. V. Glagolevskij, Astrophysics 59 (2), 164 (2016).
Y. V. Glagolevskij, Astrophysical Bulletin 74 (1), 66 (2019).
Y. V. Glagolevskij, Astrophysical Bulletin 76 (4), 435 (2021).
Y. V. Glagolevskij and A. F. Nazarenko, Astrophysical Bulletin 71 (4), 453 (2016).
C. S. Jeffery, ASP Conf. Ser. 391, 3 (2008).
C. S. Jeffery, Monthly Notices Royal Astron. Soc. 470 (3), 3557 (2017).
C. S. Jeffery and G. Ramsay, Monthly Notices Royal Astron. Soc. 475 (1), L122 (2018).
J. L. Leroy, Astron. and Astrophys. Suppl. 114, 79 (1995).
G. Michaud, J. Dupuis, G. Fontaine, and T. Montmerle, Astrophys. J. 322, 302 (1987).
G. Pandey and D. L. Lambert, Astrophys. J. 847 (2), 127 (2017).
N. Przybilla, L. Fossati, and C. S. Jeffery, Astron. and Astrophys. 654, id. A119 (2021).
M. E. Shultz, O. Kochukhov, J. Labadie-Bartz, et al., Monthly Notices Royal Astron. Soc. 507 (1), 1283 (2021).
S. Vauclair, Astron. and Astrophys. 45, 233 (1975).
K. T. Wraight, L. Fossati, M. Netopil, et al., Monthly Notices Royal Astron. Soc. 420 (1), 757 (2012).
M. Zboril, Y. V. Glagolevskij, and P. North, in Proc. Int. Conf. on Chemically Peculiar and Magnetic Stars, Tatranska Lomnica, Slovak Republic, 1993, Ed. by J. Zverko and J. Ziznovsky (Astron. Inst. Slovak Academy Sciences, Tatranska Lomnica, 1994), p. 105.
M. Zboril, P. North, Y. V. Glagolevskij, and F. Betrix, Astron. and Astrophys. 324, 949 (1997).
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors express their deep gratitude to the referee for valuable comments and recommendations, which allowed us to significantly improve the text and the contents of this paper.
The work was carried out within the framework of the state assignment of the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SAO RAS) approved by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this paper.
Additional information
Translated by N. Oborina
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Glagolevskij, Y.V., Bychkov, V.D. Magnetic Field Structure of He-r Star HD 144941. Astrophys. Bull. 78, 165–173 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990341323020025
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990341323020025