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A New Revision of the Stellar Content and Physical Properties of the Young Open Cluster vdB 130 in the Region of the Stellar Association Cyg OB1 Based on Gaia DR3 Data

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Abstract

Based on Gaia DR3 data, a new revision of the stellar content is performed within the \(20^{\prime}\)-radius field centered on the young open cluster vdB 130, which is a part of the Cyg OB1 stellar association. A total of 97 stars and 39 protostars of luminosity classes I/II/III are identified that have proper-motion based cluster membership probabilities \(P>0.98\). The total number of possible cluster members with membership probabilities \(P>0.50\) is equal to about 300, and the cluster age estimated by fitting theoretical isochrones does not exceed 10 Myr. The trigonometric-parallax based cluster distance is \(D\approx 1670\pm 60\) pc, and the cluster color excess, \(E(BP-RP)\approx 0\overset{\textrm{m}}{.}85\pm 0\overset{\textrm{m}}{.}02\) with evidence for strong differential extinction.

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Notes

  1. https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia

  2. https://archives.esac.esa.int/gaia

  3. Renormalized unit-weight errors.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

This research made use of the equipment acquired within the framework of the M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University Development Program. This work has made use of data from the European Space Agency (ESA) mission Gaia (https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia), processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC, https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium). Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular the institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement.

This work is based in part on observations made with the Spitzer Space Telescope, which was operated by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology under a contract with NASA. This publication makes use of data products from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, which is a joint project of the University of California, Los Angeles, and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (California Institute of Technology), and NEOWISE, which is a project of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (California Institute of Technology). WISE and NEOWISE are funded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The Pan-STARRS1 Surveys (PS1) and the PS1 public science archive have been made possible through contributions by the Institute for Astronomy, the University of Hawaii, the Pan- STARRS Project Office, the Max-Planck Society and its participating institutes, the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Heidelberg and the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, The Johns Hopkins University, Durham University, the University of Edinburgh, the Queen’s University Belfast, the Harvard–Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, the Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope Network Incorporated, the National Central University of Taiwan, the Space Telescope Science Institute, the National Aeronautics and Spa- ce Administration under Grant No. NNX08AR22G issued through the Planetary Science Division of the NASA Science Mission Directorate, the National Science Foundation Grant No. AST-1238877, the University of Maryland, Eotvos Lorand University (ELTE), the Los Alamos National Laboratory, and the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation.

Funding

This research was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grants No. 18-02-00976, 18-02-00890, 19-02-00611, and 20-02-00643) and the M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University Program ‘‘Leading scientific schools’’ (the project ‘‘Physics of stars, relativistic objects and galaxies’’).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Moscow State University, 119234, Moscow, Russia

    A. S. Rastorguev, A. M. Tatarnikov & A. A. Tatarnikov

  2. Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow State University, 119234, Moscow, Russia

    A. S. Rastorguev, M. V. Zabolotskikh, T. G. Sitnik, A. M. Tatarnikov, A. A. Tatarnikova & A. A. Tatarnikov

  3. Institute of Astronomy, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119017, Moscow, Russia

    D. S. Wiebe & A. P. Topchieva

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  1. A. S. Rastorguev
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Rastorguev, A.S., Zabolotskikh, M.V., Sitnik, T.G. et al. A New Revision of the Stellar Content and Physical Properties of the Young Open Cluster vdB 130 in the Region of the Stellar Association Cyg OB1 Based on Gaia DR3 Data. Astrophys. Bull. 78, 119–133 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990341323020050

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