Skip to main content

Advertisement

SpringerLink
Log in

Influence of Deformation Temperature on the Formation of Contacts in Titanium Powder Ribbons Produced by Symmetric and Asymmetric Rolling

  • Published:
Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics Aims and scope

The influence of various rolling methods on the mechanical properties of titanium ribbons was studied. Ribbons produced by asymmetric rolling showed 100% density and higher strength compared to ribbons produced through symmetric rolling. The temperature sensitivity of contact formation and mechanical behavior of ribbons rolled asymmetrically was determined by thermal variations in the plastic deformation mechanisms specific to titanium. In this regard, three temperature ranges were identified: low, intermediate, and high. In the low-temperature range (<100 °C), the elastic modulus and proportionality limit were significantly higher than those from symmetric rolling, although still inferior to the properties of the compact material. In the intermediate-temperature range (100–300°C), the elastic modulus and proportionality limit in the rolling direction matched those of compact titanium but were approximately three times greater than those found for samples tested transversely. In the high-temperature range (>300°C), the elastic modulus in both longitudinal and transverse directions was comparable to that of the compact material, while the proportionality limit surpassed the compact material significantly, owing to the deformation substructure observed in the ribbons. Asymmetric rolling significantly enhanced the mechanical properties of titanium ribbons compared to symmetric rolling. This enhancement was due to the shear strain component that facilitated contact formation at particle boundaries. Under optimal deformation conditions, the ribbons achieved a strength limit of ~800 MPa, comparable to the strength of ribbons produced conventionally. The plasticity of the ribbons did not exceed 1.5% because of their propensity for interparticle fracture.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. Naeser and F. Zirm, “The production of sheet and strip from metal powders,” Metall. Rev., 4, Issue 1, 179–187 (1959).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. V.A. Tracey, “The roll-compaction of metal powders,” Powder Metall., 12, No. 24, 598–612 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. V.P. Katashinskii and G.A. Vinogradov, “Study of specific pressure during metal powders rolling,” Powder Metall. Met. Ceram., 5, Issue 3, 189–193 (1966).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. G.A. Vinogradov and V.P. Katashinskii, Theory of Sheet Rolling of Metallic Powders and Granules [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1979), p. 224.

    Google Scholar 

  5. V.P. Katashinskii and M.B. Shtern, “Stress-strain state of powder being rolled in the densification zone,” Powder Metall. Met. Ceram., 22, No. 12, 972–976 (1983).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. D.H. Ro, M.W. Toaz, and V.S. Moxson, “The direct powder-rolling process for producing thin metal strips,” JOM, 35, 34–39 (1983).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. G. Cantin, P. Kean, N.A. Stone, R. Wilson, M.A. Gibson, M. Yousuff, D. Ritchie, and R. Rajakumar, “Innovative consolidation of titanium and titanium alloy powders by direct rolling,” Powder Metall., 54, 188–192 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. G.M.D. Cantin and M.A. Gibson, “Titanium sheet fabrication from powder,” in: M. Qian and Francis H. (Sam) Froes (eds.), Titanium Powder Metallurgy Science: Technology and Applications, Elsevier (2015), pp. 381–402.

  9. Z.Z. Fang, J.D. Paramore, P. Sun, K.S. Ravi Chandran, Y. Zhang, Y. Xia, F. Cao, M. Koopman, and M. Free, “Powder metallurgy of titanium—past, present, and future,” Int. Mater. Rev., 63, 407–459 (2018).

  10. T. Childerhouse and M. Jackson, “Near net shape manufacture of titanium alloy components from powder and wire: a review of state-of-the-art process routes,” Metals, 9, 689 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. M. Steytler and R. Knutsen, “Identifying challenges to the commercial viability of direct powder rolled titanium: a systematic review and market analysis,” Materials, 13, 2124 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. K.A. Gogaev, V.A. Nazarenko, V.A. Voropaev, D.G. Verbilo, Yu.M. Podrezov, O.S. Koryak, and I.Yu. Okun, “Mechanical properties of powder titanium at different production stages. V. Properties of a titanium strip produced by powder rolling,” Powder Metall. Met. Ceram., 48, No. 11–12, 652–658 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. J. Kraner, T. Smolar, D. Volšak, P. Cvahte, M. Godec, and I. Paulin, “A review of asymmetric rolling,” Mater. Technol., 54, No. 5, 731–743 (2020).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. K.A. Gogaev, V.S. Voropaev, G.Ya. Kalutskii, Yu.N. Podrezov, D.G. Verbilo, and O.S. Koryak, “Production of titanium powder sheets by asymmetric rolling,” Powder Metall. Met. Ceram., 51, No. 9–10, 509–517 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. E. Bagherpour, N. Pardis, M. Reihanian, and R. Ebrahimi, “An overview on severe plastic deformation: research status, techniques classification, microstructure evolution, and applications,” Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., 100, 1647–1694 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. M.B. Shtern, Y.E. Beygelzimer, O.V. Mikhailov, and A.S. Synkov, “Twist extrusion of powder billets. II. Experiment and discussion of the results,” Fiz. Tekh. Vys. Davl., 18, No. 3, 92–98 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  17. M.B. Shtern, Y.E. Beygelzimer, T.A. Epifantseva, and A.S. Synkov, “Production of green heterogeneous composites by screw extrusion,” Fiz. Tekh. Vys. Davl., 19, No. 3, 120–124 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Y.E. Beygelzimer, D.V. Pavlenko, O.S. Synkov, and O.O. Davydenko, “The efficiency of twist extrusion for compaction of powder materials,” Powder Metall. Met. Ceram., 58, No. 1–2, 7–12 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. G.Ya. Kalutskii, K.A. Gogaev, V.S. Voropaev, and V.V. Nepomnyashchii, “Asymmetric rolling of metal powders and granules,” Powder Metall. Met. Ceram., 46, No. 3–4, 197–201 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. K.A. Gogaev, G.Ya. Kalutskii, and V.S. Voropaev, “Asymmetric rolling of metal powders. II. Angular parameters of asymmetric rolling,” Powder Metall. Met. Ceram., 48, No. 5–6, 274–278 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. V.S. Voropaev, “Effect of mismatch in asymmetric rolling of powders on the plot of total normal contact stresses,” Tekhnol. Syst., No. 4(61), 28–30 (2012).

  22. K.A. Gogaev, V.S. Voropaev, Yu.N. Podrezov, Yu.F. Lugovskoi, V.A. Nazarenko, A.Yu. Koval, and Ya.I. Yevych, “Mechanical and fatigue properties of powder titanium strips, obtained by asymmetric rolling,” Powder Metall. Met. Ceram., 56, No. 1–2, 53–59 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Yu.N. Podrezov, Ya.I. Yevych, and D.G. Verbylo, “Role of shear strains in the consolidation of powder materials,” Fiz. Tekh. Vys. Davl., 24, No. 1, 98–109 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  24. Yu.M. Podrezov, V.A. Nazarenko, Ya.I. Yevych, and N.M. Marchenko, “Studying the contact formation in metallic powders based on precision mechanical tests,” in: Electron Microscopy and Strength of Materials (Collected Papers) [in Russian], Inst. Probl. Materialoved. NANU, Kyiv (2014), Issue 2, pp. 157–163.

  25. Yu.N. Podrezov, “Structural engineering of powder materials,” Powder Metall. Met. Ceram., 51, No. 11–12, 677–686 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Yu.N. Podrezov, V.A. Nazarenko, A.V. Vdovichenko, O.S. Koryak, V.I. Danilenko, and Ya.I. Evich, “Mechanical properties of powder titanium at different production stages. III. Contact formation in powder titanium based on examination of mechanical properties in sintering,” Powder Metall. Met. Ceram., 48, No. 3–4, 201–210 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. J. Cheng and S. Nemat-Nasser, “A model for experimentally-observed high-strain-rate dynamic strain aging in titanium,” Acta Mater., 48, 3131–3144 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Yu.N. Podrezov, V.A. Nazarenko, A.V. Laptev, A.I. Tolochin, V.I. Danilenko, O.S. Koryak, and Ya.I. Evich, “Mechanical properties of powder titanium at different production stages. IV. Mechanical properties and contact formation in powder titanium produced by dynamic hot pressing,” Powder Metall. Met. Ceram., 48, No. 5–6, 295–301 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Kapil Gangwar and M. Ramulu, “Friction stir welding of titanium alloys: A review,” Mater. Des., 141, 230–255 (2018).

  30. V.A. Skripnyak, K. Iokhim, E. Skripnyak, and V.V. Skripnyak, “Modeling of titanium alloys plastic flow in linear friction welding,” Facta Universitatis Ser. Mech. Eng., 19, No. 1, 91–104 (2021), DOI:https://doi.org/10.22190/FUME201225014S.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. M.C. Zulu and P.M. Mashinini, “The influence of rotational speed and pressure on the properties of rotary friction welded titanium alloy (Ti–6Al–4V),” in: 11th South African Conf. Computational and Applied Mechanics (SACAM 2018) (September 17–19, 2018, Vanderbijlpark, South Africa), South African Association for Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Vanderbijlpark (2019), Vol. 1, pp. 103–111.

  32. A.V. Kotko, V.F. Moiseev, and I.V. Moiseeva, “Formation of dislocation structures and mechanical properties of α-titanium in the range from –196 to 850°C,” Metallofiz. Noveish. Tekhnol., 19, No. 4, 50 (1997).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Frantsevich Institute for Problems of Materials Science, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

    V. S. Voropaev, K. O. Gogaev, O. V. Vdovichenko, Yu. M. Podrezov & Ya. I. Yevych

Authors
  1. V. S. Voropaev
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. K. O. Gogaev
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. O. V. Vdovichenko
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Yu. M. Podrezov
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. Ya. I. Yevych
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. S. Voropaev.

Additional information

Translated from Poroshkova Metallurgiya, Vol. 62, Nos. 1–2 (549), pp. 28–40, 2023.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Voropaev, V.S., Gogaev, K.O., Vdovichenko, O.V. et al. Influence of Deformation Temperature on the Formation of Contacts in Titanium Powder Ribbons Produced by Symmetric and Asymmetric Rolling. Powder Metall Met Ceram 62, 22–31 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11106-023-00366-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11106-023-00366-5

Keywords

Search

Navigation