Abstract
The problem of laminar mixed convection is considered in a flat vertical channel with upward and downward flow and liquid heating, i.e., for the cases of coincidence of the directions of free and forced convection, as well as their opposite directions. The system of equations of motion, continuity, and energy is solved by the finite difference method. Data on the profiles of the longitudinal velocity, temperature, and Nusselt numbers at the upward and downward flows are obtained. An explanation is given for the peculiarities of these values under the influence of buoyancy force. All components of the hydraulic resistance coefficient for the upward and downward flows are analyzed. The influence of the Prandtl number and the velocity profile at the channel input on the hydrodynamic and thermal characteristics of the flow is considered.
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Valueva, E.P. Laminar mixed convection in a vertical flat channel with constant wall temperature. Thermophys. Aeromech. 30, 445–458 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0869864323030058
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0869864323030058