Abstract
The development of Internet information technology has accelerated the spread of online public opinion in negative enterprise events. Moreover, enterprises release information through online social networks and cooperate with the government to handle the status of events, which affects the spread of public opinion and the progress of negative events. Based on the multi-molecular reaction model, we explore the interaction among four factors: enterprise online opinion dissemination, the development of negative events, government regulation, and enterprise response strategies. And then, the stability of the model is analyzed using Routh stability theory. Furthermore, we discuss the Baidu Wei Zexi incident that occurred in China as a case study, and offer courses of action for policy makers to navigate through crises of public opinion. The research results show that the linkage approach with government regulation out in front and the enterprise response following is the best approach to mitigating the spread of public opinion.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Qi, Y., Li, X. H., & Cao, X. (2020). A research on the evolution of net-mediated public sentiment in enterprise social responsibility negative events and government-enterprise cooperation. Systems Engineering-Theory Practice, 40(07), 1792–1805. (in Chinese).
An, L., Zhou, W., Ou, M. H., Li, G., Yu, C. M., & Wang, X. F. (2021). Measuring and profiling the topical influence and sentiment contagion of public event stakeholders. International Journal of Information Management, 58, 102327.
Yin, J. L., Feng, J. Y., & Wang, Y. Y. (2015). Social media and multinational corporations’ enterprise social responsibility in China: The case of ConocoPhillips oil spill incident. IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication, 58(2), 135–153.
Deephouse, D. L. (2000). Media reputation as a strategic resource: An integration of mass communication and resource-based theories. Journal of Management, 26(6), 1091–1112.
Zhang, Z. L., & Zhang, Z. Q. (2009). An interplay model for rumour spreading and emergency development. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 388(19), 4159–4166.
Huo, L. A., Huang, P. Q., & Fang, X. (2011). An interplay model for authorities’ actions and rumor spreading in emergency event. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 390(20), 3267–3274.
Zhao, L. J., Wang, Q., Cheng, J. J., Zhang, D., Ma, T., Chen, Y. C., & Wang, J. J. (2012). The impact of authorities’ media and rumor dissemination on the evolution of emergency. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 391(15), 3978–3987.
Spence, P. R., Lachlan, K. A., Lin, X. L., & Greco, M. L. (2015). Variability in Twitter content across the stages of a natural disaster: Implications for crisis communication. Communication Quarterly, 63(2), 171–186.
Meng, L. P., Kang, Q., Han, C. F., & Zhang, B. K. (2016). A multi-agent model for simulation of public crisis information dissemination. International Journal of Wireless and Mobile Computing, 11(1), 33–41.
Wang, J., Wang, X., & Fu, L. (2020). Evolutionary game model of public opinion information dissemination in online social networks. IEEE Access, 8, 127732–127747.
Yu, L., Li, L., Tang, L., Dai, W., & Hanachi, C. (2017). A multi-agent-based online opinion dissemination model for China’s crisis information release policy during hazardous chemical leakage emergencies into rivers. Online Information Review, 41(4), 537–557.
Pfeffer, J., Zorbach, T., & Carley, K. M. (2014). Understanding online firestorms: Negative word-of-mouth dynamics in social media networks. Journal of Marketing Communications, 20(1–2), 117–128.
Ming, H. L., Gang, L., Hua, H., et al. (2022). Modeling the influencing factors of electronic word-of-mouth about CSR on social networking sites. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2022, 1–18.
Yan, H. Y., Zhan, L. Y., Chen, M. M., & Qu, H. N. (2021). Research on the dissemination and response of online public opinion on enterprise crisis events based on system dynamics. Chinese Journal of Systems Science, 29(01), 92–97. (in Chinese).
Coombs, W. T. (2004). Impact of past crises on current crisis communication: Insights from situational crisis communication theory. The Journal of Business Communication, 41(3), 265–289.
Qi, L. Y., Guo, Y. N., & Zhang, B. B. (2017). Research on information disclosure of enterprise social responsibility based on system dynamics—Take sudden events as examples. Systems Engineering-Theory Practice, 37(11), 2871–2881. (in Chinese).
Eppler, M. J., & Mengis, J. (2004). The concept of information overload-a review of literature from organization science, accounting, marketing, mis, and related disciplines. The Information Society, 20(5), 271–305.
Lee, E. K., Maheshwary, S., Mason, J., & Glisson, W. (2006). Large-scale dispensing for emergency response to bioterrorism and infectious-disease outbreak. Interfaces, 36(6), 591–607.
Lin, P., Xie, Y. H., & Wei, J. (2018). The medias’ influence on the hot degree of network public opinion. Journal of Modern Information, 38(05), 94–99. (in Chinese).
Granovetter, M. S. (1973). The strength of weak ties. American Journal of Sociology, 786, 1360–1380.
Kaiser, J., Keller, T. R., & Kleinen-von Königslöw, K. (2021). Incidental news exposure on Facebook as a social experience: The influence of recommender and media cues on news selection. Communication Research, 48(1), 77–99.
Wu, J. Q., Tang, L., Li, L., & Yu, L. A. (2015). System-dynamics-based emergency strategy analysis for urban water supply crisis in water pollution accidents caused by dangerous chemicals-A case study of Harbin water crisis caused by explosion of Jilin Chemical Company. Systems Engineering-Theory Practice, 35(03), 677–686. (in Chinese).
Qi, L. Y., & Su, S. (2018). The evolution of CSR in PetroChina: A case study based on the perspective of organizational meaning construction and institutional integration. Journal of Management Case Studies, 11(06), 565–576. (in Chinese).
Angus-Leppan, T., Metcalf, L., & Benn, S. (2010). Leadership styles and CSR practice: An examination of sensemaking, institutional drivers and CSR leadership. Journal of Business Ethics, 93(2), 189–213.
Mittal, R. C., & Jiwari, R. (2011). Numerical solution of two-dimensional reaction-diffusion Brusselator system. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 217, 5404–5415.
Li, Z. X., & Chen, L. S. (2010). Dynamical behaviors of a trimolecular response model with impulsive input. Nonlinear Dynamics, 62, 167–176.
Acknowledgements
This work is funded by the national foundation for philosophy and Social Sciences (No. 19BG234), the youth project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 71503163) and the Shanghai planning foundation for philosophy and Social Sciences (No. 2020BGl005, No. 2021EGL004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Appendix
Appendix
See Table 6.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, X., Chen, S., Xie, Y. et al. An interaction model among enterprise and government actions and public opinion dissemination in negative events. Electron Commer Res (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10660-023-09767-5
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10660-023-09767-5