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Posteroanterior Scout View of Pediatric Patients Using Computed Tomography During Different Tube Voltages: Validation Using Pediatric Anthropomorphic Phantoms

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Abstract

This study aims to compare the effect of obtaining the anteroposterior scout view (APSV) with that of the posteroanterior scout view (PASV) on mammary gland dose in pediatric patients during different tube voltages. We used a pediatric anthropomorphic phantom with a 64 detector-row computed tomography (CT) scanner using the APSV or PASV protocol of the chest. A real-time skin dosimeter was placed on the scanner gantry and pasted onto the phantom surfaces of the right and left mammary glands. We compared the real-time skin dosimeter values in the right and left mammary glands between the APSV and PASV protocols at different tube voltages. Compared with APSV, it is possible to reduce the exposure dose by approximately 80% using PASV at different tube voltages (p < 0.05). Obtaining the PASV at 80, 100, and 120 kVp was useful in reducing the mammary gland dose by approximately 80% in pediatric patients compared with obtaining the APSV without deteriorating the image quality of the main scan.

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Abbreviations

CT :

Computed tomography

ATCM :

Automatic tube current modulation

APSV :

Anteroposterior scout view

PASV :

Posteroanterior scout view

SD :

Standard deviation

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

KA: conceived and designed the analysis, collected the data, contributed data or analysis tools, performed the analysis, wrote the paper.

TM: conceived and designed the analysis, collected the data, contributed data or analysis tools, performed the analysis, wrote the paper

YF: conceived and designed the analysis, collected the data, contributed data or analysis tools, wrote the paper

TN: conceived and designed the analysis, collected the data

TS: conceived and designed the analysis, collected the data

SM: conceived and designed the analysis, collected the data

TO: conceived and designed the analysis, collected the data

SA: conceived and designed the analysis, collected the data

AO: conceived and designed the analysis, collected the data

JH: conceived and designed the analysis, collected the data

KA: conceived and designed the analysis, collected the data

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Takanori Masuda.

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This is the phantom study. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Tsuchiya General Hospital.

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Not applicable.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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Arao, K., Masuda, T., Funama, Y. et al. Posteroanterior Scout View of Pediatric Patients Using Computed Tomography During Different Tube Voltages: Validation Using Pediatric Anthropomorphic Phantoms. SN Compr. Clin. Med. 5, 282 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42399-023-01624-8

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