Abstract
SiO2 nanoparticles were modified with polyethylene glycol with a molecular weight of 2000, 6000, and 10000 g mol–1. For modification, the method based on the sequential interaction of polyethylene glycol with 3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl isocyanate with further treatment of the reaction product with nanodispersed SiO2 was used. The resulting product was characterized by IR spectroscopy, thermal analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. Modified nanodispersed SiO2 was introduced into epoxy resin in order to obtain coatings characterized by increased hydrophilicity. To improve the physical and mechanical characteristics, fillers were introduced into the composition of the coating with 30 wt % modified SiO2 nanoparticles: mica-muscovite and TiO2. It was shown that the process of biological fouling of epoxy coatings in the South China Sea proceeds more slowly in the case of a composition containing SiO2 nanoparticles modified with polyethylene glycol 6000.
REFERENCES
Lin, B. and Zhou, S., Prog. Org. Coat., 2017, vol. 106, pp. 145–154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.porgcoat.2017.02.008
Thompson, C.S., Fleming, R.A., and Zou, M., Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 2013, vol. 115, pp. 108–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2013.03.030
Patel, P., Choi, C.K., and Meng, D.D., JALA-J. Assoc. Lab Aut., 2010, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 114–119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jala.2009.10.012
Jiménez-Pardo, I., Van der Ven, L.G.J., Van Benthem, R.A.T.M., De With, G., and Esteves, A.C.C., Coatings, 2018, vol. 8, ID 184. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings8050184
Wang, X.T., Deng, X., Zhang, T.D., Zhang, J., Chen, L.L., Wang, Y.F., Cao, X., Zhang, Y.Z., Zheng, X., and Yin, D.C., ACS Macro Lett., 2022, vol. 11, pp. 805–812. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00277
Tsougeni, K., Papageorgiou, D., Tserepi, A., and Gogolides, E., Lab Chip., 2010, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 462–469. https://doi.org/10.1039/B916566E
Kochina, T.A., Kondratenko, Yu.A., Shilova, O.A., and Vlasov, D.Yu., Fizikokhimiya poverkhnosti i zashchita materialov (Surface Physical Chemistry and Material Protection), 2022, vol. 58, no. 1, pp. 86–112. https://doi.org/10.31857/S0044185622010120
Li, N., Kuang, J., Ren, Y., Li, X., and Li, C., Ceram. Int., 2021, vol. 47, no. 13, pp. 18743–18750. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.03.209
Bamane, P.B. and Jagtap, R.N., Colloids Interface Sci. Commun., 2021, vol. 43, ID 100444. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colcom.2021.100444
Zhang, H. and Chiao, M., J. Med. Biol. Eng., 2015, vol. 35, pp. 143–155. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40846-015-0029-4
Liu, C. and Zhao, Q., Biofouling, 2011, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 275–285. https://doi.org/10.1080/08927014.2011.563842
Drinberg, A.S., Kozlov, G.V., Mashlyakovkii, L.N., Khomko, E.V., Tarasova, I.N., and Karpov, V.A., Izv. SPbGTI (TU), 2018, no. 46 (72), pp. 76–80. https://elibrary.ru/ytdyax
Lagerström, M., Ytreberg, E., Wiklund, A.K.E., and Granhag, L., Water Research, 2020, vol. 186, ID 116383. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2020.116383
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors thank the staff of the Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technology Center for photographing coating samples.
Funding
The work was carried out within the framework of a state assignment from the Institute of Silicate Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences with the support of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia (project no. 0081-2022-0005).
Full-scale testing of coatings was carried out at the Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technology Center as part of the Ecolan T-1.14-2020 project.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
E.N. Evdokimova: synthesis of modified nanoparticles, production of compositions, coating, study of physical and mechanical properties of coatings; Yu.A. Kondratenko: analysis of all experimental data, generalization of results; V.L. Ugolkov: study of thermal stability of coatings; T.A. Kochina: discussion of the results of full-scale tests.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest to disclose in this article.
Additional information
Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Khimii, No. 3, pp. 287–296, August, 2023 https://doi.org/10.31857/S0044461823030076
Publisher's Note. Pleiades Publishing remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Evdokimova, E.N., Kondratenko, Y.A., Ugolkov, V.L. et al. Use of SiO2 Nanoparticles Modified with Polyethylene Glycol to Increase the Hydrophilicity of Epoxy Coatings. Russ J Appl Chem 96, 315–323 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427223030072
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427223030072