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The size effect of the tetragonal quantum dot on the self-polarization under the spatial electric field

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Abstract

In this paper, the effect of the spatial electric field on the hydrogenic impurity self-polarization and binding energy in a GaAs/AlAs tetragonal quantum dot are calculated by the variational method based on the effective mass approximation. We have shown that the self-polarization and binding energy of a hydrogenic impurity in a tetragonal quantum dot depends strongly on the \(\theta\) angle of the spatial electric field, the size effect (Lz/L ratio (M)), the volume of the dot, and impurity position. Furthermore, we define the angle \({\theta }_{max}\), which aligns the spatial electric field vector with the position vector of the hydrogenic impurity on the diagonal axis. It has been noted that self-polarization reaches its peak at this particular angle.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Physics, Trakya University, 22030, Edirne, Turkey

    E. Cicek, A. I. Mese, O. Akankan & H. Akbas

Authors
  1. E. Cicek
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  2. A. I. Mese
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  3. O. Akankan
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  4. H. Akbas
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Contributions

EC: investigation and analyzed the data, writing–review & editing. AIM: critical review of the manuscript and data, writing–original draft preparation. OA: software, writing–original draft preparation. HA: supervision.

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Correspondence to E. Cicek.

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Cicek, E., Mese, A.I., Akankan, O. et al. The size effect of the tetragonal quantum dot on the self-polarization under the spatial electric field. Indian J Phys (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12648-023-03017-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12648-023-03017-y

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