Abstract
The phase transitions and thermodynamic properties of the clock model with q = 5 spin states on a triangular lattice have been investigated using the Wang–Landau Monte Carlo algorithm. The phase transitions have been analyzed with the histogram method and the fourth-order Binder cumulant method. Two Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless phase transitions are shown to be observed in the ferromagnetic clock model, while a second-order phase transition has been detected in the antiferromagnetic clock model.
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Translated by V. Astakhov
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Murtazaev, A.K., Badiev, M.K., Magomedov, M.A. et al. Phase Transitions in the Clock Model with q = 5 Spin States on a Triangular Lattice. J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 137, 682–687 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776123110080
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776123110080