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Initial flight test verification of software and hardware in the loop simulations of the flight stabilization system

Albert Zajdel (Center of Unmanned Technologies, Łukasiewicz Research Network – Institute of Aviation, Warsaw, Poland)
Michal Welcer (Center of Unmanned Technologies, Łukasiewicz Research Network – Institute of Aviation, Warsaw, Poland)
Cezary Jerzy Szczepanski (Center of Unmanned Technologies, Łukasiewicz Research Network – Institute of Aviation, Warsaw, Poland)

Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology

ISSN: 0002-2667

Article publication date: 16 January 2024

Issue publication date: 6 February 2024

34

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to present assessment of models and simulation results used in the development process of flight stabilisation system that uses trim tabs for PZL-130 Orlik turboprop military trainer aircraft. Flight test of the system allowed to compare software and hardware simulation results with real flight recordings.

Design/methodology/approach

Proposed flight stabilisation system was developed using modern techniques of model-based design, automatic code generation, software and hardware in the loop testing. The project reached flight testing stage which allowed to gather data to verify models and simulation results and asses their quality.

Findings

Results of the comparison showed that the trim tab actuator model used in simulation can be improved by adding play. This reduced the difference between simulation and real flight system output – actuator angle. The influence of airloads on the flying actuator angle compared to hardware in the loop simulation in lab is less than ± 0.6°.

Originality/value

Proposed flight stabilisation system that uses trim tabs has several benefits over classic automatic flight system in terms of weight, energy consumption and structure simplicity and does not need aircraft primary control modification. It was developed using modern techniques of model-based design, automatic code generation and hardware in the loop simulations.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Funding: This research was funded under the EU co-financed project number POIR.04.01.02-00- 0006/17-00, titled “Innovative system of flight stabilisation with use of trimmers” – ISSLOT.

Citation

Zajdel, A., Welcer, M. and Szczepanski, C.J. (2024), "Initial flight test verification of software and hardware in the loop simulations of the flight stabilization system", Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, Vol. 96 No. 1, pp. 34-40. https://doi.org/10.1108/AEAT-04-2023-0115

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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