Skip to main content
Log in

Physical and Mechanical Properties of Modified Continuous Basalt Fiber for the Production of Polymer Composite Materials: Experimental Study

  • TECHNOLOGY OF POLYMER AND COMPOSITE MATERIALS
  • Published:
Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The possibility and technical efficiency of the use of the FA-513 nanomodifier in the formulations of lubricants (Nos. 76 and 4S) are confirmed. The optimal concentrations of FA-513 are found with an impregnation method for lubricants in the production of microplastics. The resulting microplastics exhibit increases in physical and mechanical properties of 12–25%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.

REFERENCES

  1. Matykiewicz, D., Barczewski, M., Knapski, D., and Skórczewska K., Hybrid effects of basalt fibers and basalt powder on thermomechanical properties of epoxy composites, Composites, Part B, 2017, vol. 125, pp. 157–164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2017.05.060

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Mahltig, B. and Kyosev, Y., Inorganic Composite Fibers. Production, Properties, and Applications, Cambridge: Elsevier, 2019.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ribero, D. and Kriven, W.M., Properties of geopolymer composites reinforced with basalt chopped strand mat or woven fabric, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 2016, vol. 99, no. 4, pp. 1192–1199. https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.14079

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Afroz, M., Patnaikuni, I., and Venkatesan, S., Chemical durability and performance of modified basalt fiber in concrete medium, Constr. Build. Mater., 2017, vol. 154, pp. 191–203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.07.153

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Zhukovskaya, E.S., Pavlov, Yu.V., Popov, S.S., and Gutnikov, S.I., Stage of ionic exchange in technology of manufacturing continuous basalt fibers, Mezhdunar. Zh. Prikl. Fundam. Issled., 2020, no.2, pp. 99–103. https://doi.org/10.17513/mjpfi.13018

  6. Sokolov, G.S., Shakirov, K.M., and Nelyub, V.A., New effective lubricants for continuous basalt fibers, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser., 2021, vol. 1990, article no. 012043, pp. 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1990/1/012043

  7. Khandelwal, S. and Rhee, K.Y., Recent advances in basalt-fiber-reinforced composites: Tailoring the fiber-matrix interface, Composites, Part B,, 2020, vol. 192, article no. 108011, pp. 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2020.108011

  8. Korchina, L.V., Zubova, N.G., Gerasimova, V.M., and Ustinova, T.P., Studying of influence of the modified fibers on properties of an epoxy composite, Plast. Massy, 2017, nos. 1–2, pp. 44–45. https://doi.org/10.35164/0554-2901-2017-1-2-44-45

  9. Hao, B., Förster, T., Mäder, E., and Ma, P.-C., Modification of basalt fibre using pyrolytic carbon coating for sensing applications, Composites, Part A., 2017, vol. 101, pp. 123–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2017.06.010

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Preda, N., Costas, A., Lilli, M., Sbardella, F., Scheffler, C., Tirillò, J., and Sarasini, F., Functionalization of basalt fibers with ZnO nanostructures by electroless deposition for improving the interfacial adhesion of basalt fibers / epoxy resin composites, Composites, Part A, 2021, vol. 149, article no. 106488, pp. 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2021.106488

  11. Demina, V.M., Tsvetkova, K.P., and Gromkov, V.K., Researches of penetrating power of basalt yarn by wetting agents when modifying size 4S, Tekhnol. Tekst. Prom-sti, 2014, no. 2, pp. 72–74.

  12. Zhu, M. and Ma, J., Basalt fiber modified with lanthanum–ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid as potential reinforcement of cyanate matrix composites, Appl. Surf. Sci., 2019, vol. 464, pp. 636–643. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.09.129

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Liu, S., Wu, G., Yu, J., Chen, X., Guo, J., Zhang, X., Wang, P., and Yin, X., Surface modification of basalt fiber (BF) for improving compatibilities between BF and poly lactic acid (PLA) matrix, Compos. Interfaces, 2019, vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 275–290. https://doi.org/10.1080/09276440.2018.1499353

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Balaji, K.V., Shirvanimoghaddam, K., Rajan, G.S., Ellis, A.V., and Naebe, M., Surface treatment of Basalt fiber for use in automotive composites, Mater. Today Chem., 2020, vol. 17, article no. 100334, pp. 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtchem.2020.100334

  15. Gorbatkina, Yu.A., Ivanova-Mumzhieva, V.G., and Kuperman, A.M., Adhesion of modified epoxide matrixes for fiber reinforcement, Polim. Nauki, 2016, vol. 58, no. 5, pp. 659–666.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Kychkin, A.A., Kychkin, A.K., and Tuisov, A.G., Research and development of combined basalt rods, Nauka Obraz., 2015, no. 4, pp. 77–81.

  17. Vasil’eva, A.A., Kychkin, A.K., Anan’eva, E.S, and Lebedev, M.P., Studies on properties of the Vasil’evskii deposit basalt in Yakutia as raw material for preparing continuous fibers, Khim. Tekhnol., 2013, vol. 14, no. 9, pp. 516–520.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Blaznov, A.N., Volkov, Yu.P., Lugovoi, A.N., and Savi-n, V.F., Predicting prolonged strength of glass-plastic reinforcing, Mekh. Kompoz. Mater. Konstr., 2003, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 579–592.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Savin, V.F., Lugovoi, A.N., Blaznov, A.N., Volkov, Yu.P., and Khe, A.I., Studies on mechanical properties of glass-plastic rods by the method of longitudinal bending, Mekh. Kompoz. Mater. Konstr., 2004, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 499–516.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Demina, N.M., Mikhailova, N.M., and Trofimov, A.N., Research on impregnability of high-strength glass fibres, Tekhnol. Tekst. Prom-sti., 2014, no. 3, pp. 55–58.

Download references

Funding

This work was supported by ongoing institutional funding. No additional grants to carry out or direct this particular research were obtained.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. A. Vasilyeva.

Ethics declarations

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Translated by A. Tulyabaew

Publisher’s Note.

Pleiades Publishing remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Vasilyeva, A.A., Vasilyeva, E.D., Pavlova, M.S. et al. Physical and Mechanical Properties of Modified Continuous Basalt Fiber for the Production of Polymer Composite Materials: Experimental Study. Theor Found Chem Eng 57, 1111–1115 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040579523050330

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040579523050330

Keywords:

Navigation