Skip to main content
Log in

Flow Structure of a Three-Dimensional Turbulent Wall Jet

  • Published:
Fluid Dynamics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A numerical simulation is conducted to study the flow of a three-dimensional incompressible wall jet. The study aims to determine the jet structure and to compare the propagation mechanisms of turbulent and laminar wall jets. The numerical solution of the Navier–Stokes equations in the turbulent case is obtained using the wall-resolved large eddy simulation. The simulation results are compared to experimental data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.
Fig. 8.
Fig. 9.
Fig. 10.
Fig. 11.
Fig. 12.
Fig. 13.
Fig. 14.

REFERENCES

  1. Akatnov, N.I., Propagation of a plane laminar jet of incompressible liquid along a solid wall, Tr. Leningr. Politekhn. Inst., 1953, no. 5, pp. 24–31.

  2. Glauert, M.B., The wall jet, J. Fluid Mech., 1956, vol. 1, pp. 625–643.

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Schlichting, H., Laminare Strahlausbreitung, Z. Angew. Math. Mech., 1933, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 260–263.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Landau, L.D., A new exact solution of the Navier–Stokes equations, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1944, vol. 43, no. 7, pp. 299–301.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. But, I.I., Gaifullin, A.M., and Zhvick, V.V., Far field of a three-dimensional laminar wall jet, Fluid Dyn., 2021, vol. 56, no. 6, pp. 812–824.

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Gaifullin, A.M. and Shcheglov, A.S., Self-similarity of a wall jet with swirl, Lobachevskii J. Math., 2022, vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 1098–1103.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Newman, B., Patel, R., Savage, S., and Tjio, H., Three-dimensional wall jet originating from a circular orifice, Aeron. Q., 1972, vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 188–200.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Matsuda, H., Iida, S., and Hayakawa, M., Coherent structures in a three-dimensional wall jet, ASME. J. Fluids Eng., 1990, vol. 112, no. 4, pp. 462–467.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Padmanabham, G. and Lakshmana Gowda, B.H., Mean and turbulence characteristics of a class of three-dimensional wall jets. Pt. 1: mean flow characteristics, ASME. J. Fluids Eng., 1991, vol. 113, no. 4, pp. 620–628.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Law, A.W.-K. and Herlina, An experimental study on turbulent circular wall jets, J. Hydraul. Eng., 2002, vol. 128, no. 2, pp. 161–174.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Sun, H. and Ewing, D., Effect of initial and boundary conditions on development of three-dimensional wall jets, Proc. 40th AIAA Aerospace Sci. Meeting and Exhibition, Reno, NV, 2002, p. 733.

  12. Hall, J.W. and Ewing, D., Three-dimensional turbulent wall jets issuing from moderate-aspect-ratio rectangular channels, AIAA J., 2007, vol. 45, pp. 1177–1186.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Inoue, Y., Yano, H., and Yamashita, S., Experimental study on a three-dimensional wall jet, J. Fluid Sci. Technol., 2007, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 655–664.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Namgyal, L. and Hall, J., Reynolds stress distribution and turbulence generated secondary flow in the turbulent three-dimensional wall jet, J. Fluid Mech., 2016, vol. 800, pp. 613–644.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Agelin-Chaab, M. and Tachie, M.F., Characteristics of turbulent three-dimensional wall jets, ASME. J. Fluids Eng., 2011, vol. 133, no. 2.

  16. Pani, B.S. and Rajaratnam, N., Swirling circular turbulent wall jets, J. Hydraul. Res., 1976, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 145–154.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Kumar, S. and Kumar, A., Effect of initial conditions on mean flow characteristics of a three dimensional turbulent wall jet, Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., Pt. C: J. Mech. Eng. Sci., 2021, vol. 235, no. 22, pp. 6177–6190.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Craft, T. and Launder, B., On the spreading mechanism of the three-dimensional turbulent wall jet, J. Fluid Mech., 2001, vol. 435, pp. 305–326.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. Khosronejad, A. and Rennie, C.D., Three-dimensional numerical modeling of unconfined and confined wall-jet flow with two different turbulence models, Can. J. Civil Eng., 2010, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 576–587.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Kakka, P. and Anupindi, K., Flow and thermal characteristics of three-dimensional turbulent wall jet, Phys. Fluids, 2021, vol. 33, no. 2.

  21. Nicoud, F. and Ducros, F., Subgrid-scale stress modelling based on the square of the velocity gradient tensor, Flow, Turbul. Combust., 1999, vol. 62, no. 3, pp. 183–200.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Van Doormaal, J.P. and Raithby, G.D., Enhancements of the SIMPLE method for predicting incompressible fluid flows, Num. Heat Transfer, 1984, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 147–163.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. Menter, F.R., Best Practice: Scale-Resolving Simulations in Ansys CFD. www.ansys.com/content/dam/product/fluids/cfd/tb-best-practices-scale-resolving-models.pdf.

Download references

Funding

This work was supported by ongoing institutional funding. No additional grants to carry out or direct this particular research were obtained.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to A. M. Gaifullin or A. S. Shcheglov.

Ethics declarations

The authors of this work declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Additional information

Translated by L. Trubitsyna

Publisher’s Note.

Pleiades Publishing remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Gaifullin, A.M., Shcheglov, A.S. Flow Structure of a Three-Dimensional Turbulent Wall Jet. Fluid Dyn 58, 1266–1276 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0015462823602115

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0015462823602115

Keywords:

Navigation