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A Review on Engineering of Poly(Glycidyl Methacrylate) Microspheres

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Abstract

The poly(glycidyl methacrylate) microsphere (PGMA microsphere) is one of the most useful colloidal particles due to its structural arrangement. It has an easy functionalization, dispersion, adsorption and swelling properties. The PGMA was effectively used as a precursor for the development of many novel and advanced materials with enhanced properties lead to diverse applications. For instance, the incorporation of nanoparticles in PGMA exhibited progressive properties. Nevertheless, homogeneous distribution of nanoparticles in polymers is not that much simple due to their tendency to get aggregate. Whereas, the homogeneous distribution of nanoparticles in the PGMA is quite easy due to its grafting ability. The design, development and characterization of PGMA based novel materials for improved properties and apply those materials for diverse problems has gained a great interest among the researchers from the past one decade. This review highlights the insights on different methods of preparation of PGMA based materials to attain the desired properties and provide useful information about the characteristic features of the PGMA microspheres. This review also useful to evaluate some of the key aspects for the development of PGMA based materials and endow with new possible ways and ideas to take up some innovative research.

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APPENDIX

APPENDIX

4-FPBA—4-formylphenylboronicacid

MAn—Maleic anhydride

5hmc—5-hydroxymethylcytosine

MR—Magnetorheological

AGET—Activators regenerated by electron transfer

MRI—Magnetic resonance imaging

AIBN—Azobisisobutyronitrile

MWCNT–Multi-walled carbon nanotubes

ATRP–Atom transfer radical polymerization

nBA—n-butyl acrylate

BADCy—Bisphenol A cyanate ester

NC gels—Nanocomposite gels

BPO—Benzoyl peroxide

NIPAM—N-isopropyl acrylamide

DMAEMA—2-dimethylamino ethyl methacrylate

PAMAM—Poly(amidoamine)

DMMA—2,3-dimethyl maleic anhydride

PANI—Polyaniline

DOX—Doxorubicin

PA-PGMA—Glycidyl functionalized acrylic polymer

DSHP—Disodium hydrogen phosphate

PCEMA—Poly cinnamoyloxyethylmethacrylate

DVB—Divinylbenzene

PCR—Polymerase chain reaction

EDA—Ethylene diamine

PEG—Poly (ethylene glycol)

EGDA—Ethyl glycol dimethacrylate

PEI—Poly ethyleneimine

EGDMA—Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate

PHPMA—Poly hydroxyl propyl methacrylate

EMI—Electromagnetic interference

PVA—Polyvinyl alcohol

ER—Electrorheological

PVP K-30—Polyvinyl pyrrolidone K-30

HEMA—hydroxyl ethyl methacrylate

RAFT—Reversible addition fragmentation

IDA—Iminodiacetic acid

ROMP—Ring opening metathesis polymerization

IPN—Inter-penetrating polymer network

TETA—Triethylenetetramine

LEDs—Light emitting diodes

TSC—Thiosemicarbazide

MACs—Maleic acid modified chitosan

ZIF8—Zeolitic imadazolate framework

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Rehan, K.M., Basha, K.A. & Safiullah, S.M. A Review on Engineering of Poly(Glycidyl Methacrylate) Microspheres. Polym. Sci. Ser. A 65, 593–615 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965545X23600606

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