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Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology

Editor-in-Chief

ISSN (Print): 1389-2010
ISSN (Online): 1873-4316

Review Article

Naringenin Nanoformulations for Neurodegenerative Diseases

In Press, (this is not the final "Version of Record"). Available online 12 February, 2024
Author(s): Liza Sahoo, Nigam Sekhar Tripathy and Fahima Dilnawaz*
Published on: 12 February, 2024

DOI: 10.2174/0113892010281459240118091137

Price: $95

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is a grade-IV astrocytoma, which is the most common and aggressive type of brain tumor, spreads rapidly and has a life-threatening catastrophic effect. GBM mostly occurs in adults with an average survival time of 15 to 18 months, and the overall mortality rate is 5%. Significant invasion and drug resistance activity cause the poor diagnosis of GBM. Naringenin (NRG) is a plant secondary metabolite byproduct of the flavanone subgroup. NRG can cross the blood-brain barrier and deliver drugs into the central nervous system when conjugated with appropriate nanocarriers and can overcome the challenges associated with gliomas through naringenin-loaded nanoformulations. Here, we discuss several nanocarriers employed as delivery systems, including polymeric nanoparticles, micelles, liposomes, solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs), nanosuspensions, and nanoemulsions. These naringenin-loaded nanoformulations have been tested in various in vitro and in vivo models and administration routes as a potential treatment for brain disorders. The conclusion from this review is that proper nanoformulations of NRG are a possible therapeutic alternative for the treatment of neurological diseases

Keywords: Glioblastoma, Nanoparticles, Naringenin, Nanoformulations, Flavonoid, Neurodegenerative diseases.


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