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Design methodology for combustor in advanced gas turbine engines: a review

Insong Kim (Turbomachinery Research Institute, Kim Chaek University of Technology, Pyongyang, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea)
Hakson Jin (Faculty of Energy Science, Kim IL Sung University, Pyongyang, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea)
Kwangsong Ri (Faculty of Metal Engineering, Kim Chaek University of Technology, Pyongyang, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea)
Sunbong Hyon (Faculty of Metal Engineering, Kim Chaek University of Technology, Pyongyang, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea)
Cholhui Huang (Faculty of Metal Engineering, Kim Chaek University of Technology, Pyongyang, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea)

Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology

ISSN: 0002-2667

Article publication date: 1 March 2024

Issue publication date: 7 March 2024

107

Abstract

Purpose

A combustor design is a particularly important and difficult task in the development of gas turbine engines. During studies for accurate and easy combustor design, reasonable design methodologies have been established and used in engine development. The purpose of this paper is to review the design methodology for combustor in development of advanced gas turbine engines. The advanced combustor development task can be successfully achieved in less time and at lower cost by adopting new and superior design methodologies.

Design/methodology/approach

The review considers the main technical problems (combustion, cooling, fuel injection and ignition technology) in the development of modern combustor design and deals with combustor design methods by dividing it into preliminary design, performance evaluation, optimization and experiment. The advanced combustion and cooling technologies mainly used in combustor design are mentioned in detail. In accordance with the modern combustor design method, the design mechanisms are considered and the methods used in every stage of the design are reviewed technically.

Findings

The improved performances and strict emission limits of gas turbine engines require the application of advanced technologies when designing combustors. The optimized design mechanism and reasonable performance evaluation methods are very important in reducing experiments and increasing the effectiveness of the design.

Originality/value

This paper provides a comprehensive review of the design methodology for the advanced gas turbine engine combustor.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank Jonghyok Ri, Wenhyok Tae, Jinhyok Jon and anonymous reviewers for their constructive and useful comments on this article.

Funding: This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.

Declaration of interest: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Citation

Kim, I., Jin, H., Ri, K., Hyon, S. and Huang, C. (2024), "Design methodology for combustor in advanced gas turbine engines: a review", Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, Vol. 96 No. 2, pp. 285-296. https://doi.org/10.1108/AEAT-12-2022-0351

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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