Skip to main content
Log in

Spatial Distribution of the Diatoms Dactyliosolen fragilissimus and Cerataulina pelagica in the Autumn Phytoplankton of the Southeastern Baltics in 2020–2021

  • Published:
Inland Water Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The mass development of diatoms Dactyliosolen fragilissimus and Cerataulina pelagica, atypical algae for the southeastern Baltic Sea (SEB) water area, were registered along the Sambia peninsula coastline in the middle of October 2020. Both species were found in the coastal zone off the western and northern coast of the Sambia peninsula from the Baltic Strait to port Pionerskiy at depths reaching 32 m. In early November 2021, C. pelagica bloomed both in the shallow coastal zone of the northern coast of the Sambia peninsula and in the deepwater zone of the SEB. The biomass of this species reached 2.8 g/m3. Both diatom species were abundant within the entire Russian exclusive economic zone (EEZ). The prevailing hydrological situation during the study period probably facilitated the penetration of the species into the study area by surface transport from the Arkona Basin.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.
Fig. 8.
Fig. 9.

REFERENCES

  1. Abdalla, R.R., Zaghloul, F.A., and Hussein, N.R., A statistical modelling of phytoplankton eutrophication in the Eastern Harbour, Alexandria, Egypt, Bull. Natl. Inst. Oceanogr. Fish. (Egypt), 1995, vol. 21, no. 1, p. 125.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ault, T., Velzeboer, R., and Zammit, R., Influence of nutrient availability on phytoplankton growth and community structure in the Port Adelaide River, Australia: [2pt] bioassay assessment of potential nutrient limitation, Hydrobiologia, 2000, vol. 429, p. 89. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004024630413

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Carlsson, P. and Graneli, E., Effects of N:P:Si ratios and zooplankton grazing on phytoplankton communities in the northern Adriatic Sea. I. Phytoplankton species composition, Aquat. Microb. Ecol., 1999, vol. 18, no. 1, p. 55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Clarke, K.R. and Gorley, R.N., PRIMER v 6: User Manual. Tutorial, Plymounth: Mar. Lab., 2006.

  5. Dmitrieva, O.A. and Semenova, A.S., Seasonal dynamics of phyto- and zooplankton and their interactions in the hypereutrophic reservoir, Inland Water Biol., 2011, vol. 4, no. 3, p. 308. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082911030059

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Evtushenko, N.V. and Sheberstov, S.V., Study of the cycles of phytoplankton blooms in the Baltic Sea from Aqua MODIS data, Sovrem. Probl. Distantsionnogo Zondirovaniya Zemli Kosmosa, 2016, vol. 13, no. 3, p. 114. https://doi.org/10.21046/2070-7401-2016-13-3-114-124

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Hasle, G.R. and Syvertsen, E.E., Marine diatoms, in Identifying Marine Phytoplankton, San Diego: Academic, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kahru, M. and Elmgren, R., Satellite detection of multi-decadal time series of cyanobacteria accumulations in the Baltic Sea, Biogeosci. Discuss., 2014, vol. 11, p. 3319. https://doi.org/10.5194/bgd-11-3319-2014

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Kolpakov, N.V. and Begun, A.A., Species composition and distribution of microalgae in the Sukhodol river estuary (Ussury Bay, Peter the Great Bay) in autumn, Izv. Tikhookean. Nauchno-Issled. Rybokhoz. Tsentra, 2014, vol. 176, p. 115.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kraberg, A., Baumann, M., and Durselen, C.D., Coastal Phytoplankton: Photo Guide for Northern European Seas, Munchen: Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, 2010.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kudryavtseva, E.A. and Aleksandrov, S.V., Hydrological and hydrochemical underpinnings of primary production and division of the Russian sector in the Gdansk Basin of the Baltic Sea, Oceanology (Engl. Transl.), 2019, vol. 49, no. 1, p. 56. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001437019010077

  12. Lauria, M.L., Purdie, D.A., and Sharples, J., Contrasting phytoplankton distributions controlled by tidal turbulence in an estuary, J. Mar. Syst., 1999, vol. 1, p. 189. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-7963(99)00013-5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Łotocka, M., The first observed bloom of the diatom Dactyliosolen fragilissimus (Bergon) Hasle 1996 in the Gulf of Gdańsk, Oceanologia, 2006, vol. 48, no. 3, p. 447.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Marine Environmental Monitoring Service CMEMS. https://marine.copernicus.eu/. Cited February 7, 2023.

  15. Metodicheskie osnovy kompleksnogo ekologicheskogo monitora okeana (Methodological Basis for a Comprehensive Ocean Environmental Monitor), Moscow: Gidrometeoizdat, 1988.

  16. Nausch, G., Feistel, R., Lass, H.U., et al., Hydrographischchemische Zustandseinschätzung der Ostsee 2005, Mar. Sci., 2006, vol. 66, p. 82. https://doi.org/10.12754/msr-2013-0091

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. NEMO ocean engine. Scientific notes of climate modelling center, ISSN 1288-1619, Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace (IPSL), 2019, vol. 27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1464816

  18. Olenina, I. and Kownacka, J., An unusual phytoplankton event five years later: the fate of the atypical range expansion of marine species into the south-eastern Baltic, in HELCOM Baltic Sea Environment Fact Sheet, 2010, p. 15.

  19. Philips, E.J., Badylak, S., Christman, M.C., and Las, M.A., Climatic trends and temporal patterns of phytoplankton composition, abundance, and succession in the Indian Ri-ver Lagoon, Florida, USA, Estuaries Coasts, 2010, vol. 33, no. 2, p. 498. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-009-9166-8

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Radchenko, I.G., Kapkov, V.I., and Fedorov, V.D., Prakticheskoe rukovodstvo po sboru i analizu prob morskogo fitoplanktona (A Practical Guide to Collecting and Analyzing Marine Phytoplankton Samples), Moscow: Mordvintsev, 2010.

  21. Ryabushko, L.I., Potentsial’no opasnye mikrovodorosli Azovo-Chernomorskogo basseina (Potentially Harmful Microalgae of the Azov and Black Sea Basin), Sevastopol: EKOSI-Gidrofizika, 2003.

  22. Sistema Baltiiskogo morya (Baltic Sea System), Moscow: Nauchn. Mir, 2017.

  23. Stelmakh, L.V., The influence of abiotic factors on the structural and functional characteristics of the diatom algae Cerataulina pelagica (Cleve) Hendey, Inland Water Biol., 2023, vol. 16, no. 2, p. 209‒218. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082923020207

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Tolomeev, A.P., Dubovskaya, O.P., Kravchuk, E.S., et al., horizontal heterogeneities of functioning of phyto- and zooplankton in a lake with wind currents, Inland Water Biol., 2023, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 266–278. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082923020219

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Wasmund, N. and Uhlig, S., Phytoplankton trends in the Baltic Sea, ICES J. Mar. Sci., 2003, vol. 60, no. 2, p. 177. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1054-3139%2802%2900280

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Wasmund, N., Nausch, G., and Matthaus, W., Phytoplankton spring blooms in the southern Baltic Sea—spatio-temporal development and long-term trends, J. Plankton Res., 1998, vol. 20, p. 1099. https://doi.org/10.1093/plankt/20.6.1099

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Wasmund, N., Alheit, J., Pollehne, F., et al., The biological state of the Baltic Sea in 1998 on the basis of phytoplankton, zooplankton and zoobenthos-investigations, Mar. Sci. Rep., 1999, vol. 37, p. 75.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Wasmund, N., Andrushaitis, A., Łysiak-Pastuszak, E., et al., Trophic status of the south-eastern Baltic Sea: a comparison of coastal and open areas, Estuarine Coast. Shelf Sci., 2001, no. 53, p. 849. https://doi.org/10.1006/ecss.2001.082

  29. Wasmund, N., Pollehne, F., Postel, L., et al., Biological state assessment of the Baltic Sea in 2000, Mar. Sci. Rep., 2001, vol. 46, p. 74.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Wasmund, N., Dutz, J., Kremp, A., and Zettler, M.L., Biological assessment of the Baltic Sea, Mar. Sci. Rep., 2018, vol. 112, no. 99, p. 30. https://doi.org/10.12754/msr-2019-0112

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Yamada, M., Tsuruta, A., and Yoshida, Y., List of phytoplankton as eutrophic level indicator, Bull. Jap. Soc. Sci. Fish., 1980, vol. 46, no. 12, p. 1435.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Żmijewska, M., Niemkiewicz, E., and Bielecka, L., Abundance and species composition of plankton in the Gulf of Gdańsk near the planned underwater outfall of the Gdańsk-Wschód (Gdańsk–East) sewage treatment plant, Oceanologia, 2000, vol. 42, no. 3, p. 335.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

We thank M.A. Gerb and A.A. Volodina (Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences) for assistance in phytoplankton collection.

Funding

The study was done with a support of the state assignment of IO RAS (Theme No. FMWE-2024-0025).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to A. S. Melnik or O. A. Dmitrieva.

Ethics declarations

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The authors of this work declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

ETHICS APPROVAL AND CONSENT TO PARTICIPATE

This work does not contain any studies involving human and animal subjects.

Additional information

Translated by T. Kuznetsova

Publisher’s Note.

Pleiades Publishing remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

ABBREVIATIONS

SEB, southeast Baltic;

UQL, upper quasi-homogeneous layer;

EEZ, exclusive economic zone;

PCG 1–PCG 4, phytocenotic groups 1–4;

ANOSIM, Analysis of similarities;

SIMPER, Similarity Percentages.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Melnik, A.S., Dmitrieva, O.A., Eshova, E.E. et al. Spatial Distribution of the Diatoms Dactyliosolen fragilissimus and Cerataulina pelagica in the Autumn Phytoplankton of the Southeastern Baltics in 2020–2021. Inland Water Biol 17, 115–125 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082924010115

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082924010115

Keywords:

Navigation