Abstract
The topic of the article is estimation of effect of the two-dimensional relief on the temperature field in upper layer of the Earthʼs core. The situation in which the amplitude of the relief is comparable to the depth of the heated layer is determined. This depth is about ~3 m, if we are speaking about the yearlong mode. A perturbation theory is developed. An approximate solution to the heat equation is obtained: through integrals for an arbitrary relief and through elementary functions, if the line of the relief is a sine curve. The variation in temperature along fixed local depth lines is analyzed. It is shown that the amplitude of temperature oscillations takes the smallest value in points, located under the minima of the relief line.
REFERENCES
Ben-Zion, Y. and Allam, A.A., Seasonal thermoelastic strain and postseismic effects in Parkfield borehole dilatometers, Earth and Planet. Sci. Lett., 2013, vol. 379, pp. 120–126.
Berger, J., A note on thermoelastic strains and tilts, J. Geophys. Res., 1975, vol. 80, no. 2, pp. 274–277.
Harrison, J.C. and Herbst, K., Thermoelastic strains and tilts revisited, Geophys. Res. Lett., 1977, vol. 4, no. 11, pp. 535–537.
Lavrent’ev, M.A. and Shabat, B.V., Metody teorii funktsii kompleksnogo peremennogo (Methods of the Theory of Functions of a Complex Variable), Moscow: Fizmatgiz, 1958.
Sidorov, V.A. and Kuz’min, Yu.O., Sovremennye dvizheniya zemnoi kory osadochnykh basseinov (Modern Crustal Movements of Sedimentary Basins), Moscow: Mezhvedom. geofiz. komitet, 1989.
Tikhonov, A.N. and Samarskii, A.A., Uravneniya matematicheskoi fiziki (Equations of Mathematical Physics), Moscow: Nauka; Fizmatlit, 1977.
Tsurkis, I.Ya., Effect of topography on thermoelastic deformations of the Earth’s core: Temperature field corrections, Seism. Instrum., 2022, vol. 58, no. 2 Suppl., pp. S234–S246. https://doi.org/10.3103/S0747923922080138
Funding
The study was carried out within the framework of the state task of the Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth, Russian Academy of Sciences.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
The authors of this work declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Additional information
Publisher’s Note.
Pleiades Publishing remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tsurkis, I.Y., Fedotova, E.D. Correction to the Temperature Field in the Upper Layer of the Earth’s Core Due to the Relief: Perturbation Theory. Izv. Atmos. Ocean. Phys. 59, 1681–1691 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433823110075
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433823110075