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Composites Based on Guanidinium Polyampholytes and Silver Nanoparticles

  • Macromolecular Compounds and Polymeric Materials
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Abstract

Copolymers of 2,2-diallyl-1,1,3,3-tetraethylguanidinium chloride with acrylic, methacrylic, crotonic and vinylacetic acids were synthesized by radical copolymerization in the presence of a radical initiator azobiisobutyronitrile. Composite materials containing silver nanoparticles ranging in size from 7 to 43.5 nm, depending on the nature of the polymer matrix, were fabricated according to the borohydride method. The structure of the nanocomposites was analyzed by UV, IR, NMR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction analysis. The synthesized nanocomposites have antimicrobial activity and are promising for the creation of new drugs.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The authors thank the Center for Collective Use of Perm Federal Research Center, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences “Research of Materials and Substances” for spectral, analytical and biological studies.

Funding

The work was carried out with financial support from the Russian Science Foundation (grant no. 23-23-00073).

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Correspondence to M. N. Gorbunova.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest

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Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Khimii, No. 6, pp. 580–589 , June, 2023 https://www.elibrary.ru/SVRZRH

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Gorbunova, M.N., Ovcharuk, A.V., Kisel’kov, D.M. et al. Composites Based on Guanidinium Polyampholytes and Silver Nanoparticles. Russ J Appl Chem 96, 656–664 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427223060046

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