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Mesoporous polymers: soft-template self-assembly synthesis and applications

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Abstract

Mesoporous polymers combine the advantages of polymer materials (abundant polar functional groups, lightweight, flexibility, and processability) and mesoporous structures (high specific surface area, adjustable pore structure, and large pore volume); hence, they have great application potential in sensing, adsorption, catalysis, energy storage, biomedicine, etc. Currently, developing advanced synthetic strategies for mesoporous polymers and investigating their intrinsic applications have become hot research topics. Soft-template-based self-assembly is regarded as a promising approach for synthesizing mesoporous polymers. This work reviews recent progress in the synthetic strategy for producing various mesoporous polymers using soft-template self-assembly, focusing on the synthesis of conductive polymers, phenol-based polymers, and resin-based polymers and their potential applications. Finally, perspectives on future applications of mesoporous polymers, along with a few challenges that need to be resolved, are also discussed in this review.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61831021, 51773062).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, Engineering Research Center of Nanophotonics & Advanced Instrument (Ministry of Education), School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China

    Facai Wei, Tingting Zhang, Chengbin Jing & Shaohua Liu

  2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China

    Jianwei Fu

  3. State Key Lab of Transducer Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050, China

    Jiangong Cheng

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  1. Facai Wei
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  2. Tingting Zhang
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  3. Jianwei Fu
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  4. Chengbin Jing
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  5. Jiangong Cheng
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  6. Shaohua Liu
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Correspondence to Shaohua Liu.

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Wei, F., Zhang, T., Fu, J. et al. Mesoporous polymers: soft-template self-assembly synthesis and applications. Sci. China Chem. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-023-1838-4

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