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Ternary orthorhombic Laves phases Sr2Pd3Sn, Eu2Pd3Sn and Eu2Pd3In
Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials ( IF 1.2 ) Pub Date : 2023-04-14 , DOI: 10.1515/zkri-2023-0014 Joshua Wiethölter 1 , Aylin Koldemir 1 , Theresa Block 1 , Maximilian Kai Reimann 1 , Steffen Klenner 1 , Rainer Pöttgen 1
Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials ( IF 1.2 ) Pub Date : 2023-04-14 , DOI: 10.1515/zkri-2023-0014 Joshua Wiethölter 1 , Aylin Koldemir 1 , Theresa Block 1 , Maximilian Kai Reimann 1 , Steffen Klenner 1 , Rainer Pöttgen 1
Affiliation
The ternary Laves phases Sr2 Pd3 Sn, Eu2 Pd3 Sn and Eu2 Pd3 In were synthesized by induction melting of the elements in sealed tantalum ampoules. The polycrystalline products were characterized through their powder X-ray diffraction patterns. The structure of Eu2 Pd3 Sn was refined from single crystal X-ray diffractometer data: Mg2 MnGa3 type, Cmcm , a = 583.36(5), b = 908.31(7), c = 958.06(8) pm, wR 2 = 0.0366, 557 F 2 values, 23 variables. The palladium and tin atoms show the inverse coloring on the network of condensed tetrahedra of Mg2 MnGa3 , i.e., MnGa3 versus Pd3 Sn. Refinement of the occupancy parameters revealed small defects for the europium site, leading to composition Eu1.962(6) Pd3 Sn for the studied crystal. Sr2 Pd3 Sn is a Pauli paramagnet and Eu2 Pd3 Sn shows Curie-Weiss paramagnetism (7.86(1) µB Eu atom−1 and Θ P = 48.1(1) K). Ferromagnetic ordering is observed below T C = 46.1(1) K. The 119 Sn and 151 Eu Mössbauer spectra of Sr2 Pd3 Sn and Eu2 Pd3 Sn are discussed with respect to electron density changes as a function of the tin content and the ionicity in the sequence of the stannides Sr2 Pd3 Sn/Eu2 Pd3 Sn → Sr2 Pd2 Sn/Eu2 Pd2 Sn → EuPdSn → EuPdSn2 .
中文翻译:
三元正交 Laves 相 Sr2Pd3Sn、Eu2Pd3Sn 和 Eu2Pd3In
三元 Laves 相 Sr2个 钯3个 锡、欧盟2个 钯3个 锡和欧盟2个 钯3个 In 是通过在密封的钽安瓿中感应熔化元素而合成的。多晶产品通过其粉末 X 射线衍射图进行表征。欧盟的结构2个 钯3个 Sn 由单晶精制 X 射线衍射仪数据:Mg2个 锰镓3个 类型,厘米厘米 ,A = 583.36(5),b = 908.31(7),C = 958.06(8) 下午,wR 2 = 0.0366, 557F 2个 值,23 个变量。钯和锡原子在 Mg 的凝聚四面体网络上显示出反色2个 锰镓3个 , 即锰镓3个 对钯3个 锡。对占据参数的细化揭示了铕位置的小缺陷,导致组成 Eu1.962(6) 钯3个 Sn 代表所研究的晶体。锶2个 钯3个 Sn 是泡利顺磁体,Eu2个 钯3个 Sn 显示 Curie-Weiss 顺磁性 (7.86(1) µ乙 欧盟原子−1 和Θ P = 48.1(1) K)。下面观察到铁磁有序吨 C = 46.1(1) K。119 锡和151 Sr 的 Eu 穆斯堡尔谱2个 钯3个 锡和欧盟2个 钯3个 Sn 讨论了电子密度变化作为锡含量和锡化物 Sr 序列中离子度的函数2个 钯3个 锡/欧盟2个 钯3个 锡 → 锶2个 钯2个 锡/欧盟2个 钯2个 Sn → EuPdSn → EuPdSn2个 .
更新日期:2023-04-14
中文翻译:
三元正交 Laves 相 Sr2Pd3Sn、Eu2Pd3Sn 和 Eu2Pd3In
三元 Laves 相 Sr