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Fascist Claims to Sovereign Power: Law, Politics and the Romanian Legionary Movement
Contemporary European History ( IF 0.962 ) Pub Date : 2023-05-30 , DOI: 10.1017/s0960777323000279
Cosmin Sebastian Cercel

This article aims to provide the basis for a theoretical framework conceptualising Romanian fascist ideology at work in relation to law and politics, by focusing on the way it operated within the movement's understanding of foundational concepts of state power, sovereignty and justice. In doing so, I investigate the relationship between fascism, understood here as both an ideology and a political movement, and constitutional law in the context of interwar Romania. I ask how the ideology – that is, the doctrinal body of Romanian ultranationalism, as well as political practice – related to core constitutional concepts such as sovereign power and popular sovereignty. Accordingly, I map the nexus between law and politics within the ideology of the Romanian main ultranationalist movement – the Legion of Archangel Michael and its paramilitary branch, the Iron Guard.



中文翻译:

法西斯对主权的要求:法律、政治和罗马尼亚军团运动

本文旨在通过关注在运动对国家权力、主权和正义的基本概念的理解中运作的方式,为概念化罗马尼亚法西斯意识形态在法律和政治方面的工作提供理论框架的基础。在这样做的过程中,我调查了法西斯主义(在此被理解为一种意识形态和政治运动)与两次世界大战罗马尼亚背景下的宪法之间的关系。我问意识形态——即罗马尼亚极端民族主义的教义主体,以及政治实践——如何与主权权力和人民主权等核心宪法概念相关联。因此,我在罗马尼亚主要的极端民族主义运动——天使长迈克尔军团及其准军事分支的意识形态中描绘了法律与政治之间的联系,

更新日期:2023-05-30
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