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Exploring the born global firms from the Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific Journal of Management ( IF 4.500 ) Pub Date : 2023-08-19 , DOI: 10.1007/s10490-023-09913-5
Amitabh Anand , Sanjay Kumar Singh , Louisa Selivanovskikh , Shuang Ren

This study aims to synthesize the extant research on the Born Global Firms (BGF) phenomenon, mainly focusing on the Asia Pacific region (APAC). We adopt the systematic literature review methodology to identify the main context-specific drivers (‘success factors’) and outcomes of BGFs’ accelerated internationalization and the challenges they face before, during, and after global expansion. The analysis and evaluation of relevant studies reveal several critical variables that need to be extensively investigated (separately and in tandem) by scholars in order to advance existing theories and, at the same time, explain the out-of-pattern behaviors of BGFs outside the typical ‘Western economy’ context. Among the core variables are international entrepreneurial orientation and culture adoption, organizational learning and networking strategies, global strategic human capital and network resources (as predictors of BGFs’ international performance) and resource constraints, institutional and cultural distances, and liabilities of newness, smallness, foreignness, outsidership, and emergingness (as constraints to BGFs’ success). By identifying the research gaps and proposing a comprehensive framework with promising avenues for future research into the phenomenon of BGFs from the APAC region, this study helps enhance our understanding of the global strategy formation and execution processes of international new ventures from ‘the East’ and stimulate interdisciplinary dialogue between international business, strategy, and entrepreneurship scholars.



中文翻译:

探索亚太地区诞生的跨国公司

本研究旨在综合现有关于天生全球化企业(BGF)现象的研究,主要集中在亚太地区(APAC)。我们采用系统文献综述方法来确定 BGF 加速国际化的主要特定背景驱动因素(“成功因素”)和成果,以及它们在全球扩张之前、期间和之后面临的挑战。对相关研究的分析和评估揭示了几个关键变量,需要学者们广泛研究(单独和串联),以推进现有理论,同时解释 BGF 在外部环境下的异常行为。典型的“西方经济”背景。核心变量包括国际创业导向和文化采用、组织学习和网络策略、全球战略人力资本和网络资源(作为 BGF 国际绩效的预测指标)以及资源限制、制度和文化距离以及新、小、外国性、局外人和新兴性的责任(作为 BGF 成功的制约因素)。通过确定研究差距并提出一个全面的框架,为未来研究亚太地区 BGF 现象提供有希望的途径,本研究有助于增强我们对来自“东方”和“亚洲”的国际新企业的全球战略形成和执行过程的理解。促进国际商业、战略和创业学者之间的跨学科对话。制度和文化距离,以及新、小、陌生、局外人和新兴性的责任(作为 BGF 成功的制约因素)。通过确定研究差距并提出一个全面的框架,为未来研究亚太地区 BGF 现象提供有希望的途径,本研究有助于增强我们对来自“东方”和“亚洲”的国际新企业的全球战略形成和执行过程的理解。促进国际商业、战略和创业学者之间的跨学科对话。制度和文化距离,以及新、小、陌生、局外人和新兴性的责任(作为 BGF 成功的制约因素)。通过确定研究差距并提出一个全面的框架,为未来研究亚太地区 BGF 现象提供有希望的途径,本研究有助于增强我们对来自“东方”和“亚洲”的国际新企业的全球战略形成和执行过程的理解。促进国际商业、战略和创业学者之间的跨学科对话。

更新日期:2023-08-19
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